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Cells
Cells
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discover the different between plant and animal cell organelles
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
I make glucose, a sugar, and I’m found in plants like trees.
ribosome
vacuole
chloroplast
nucleus
2
In the figure, #4 is the site in the cell which is analogous to "waste bin" which is called
Chloroplast
Vacuole
Lysosome
Nucleus
3
This organelle is the "commanding center of the cell" where genetic material. Identify #8.
Endoplasmic reticulam
Mitochondrion
Lysosome
Nucleus
4
The structures that are located inside the cell are called
tissues
systems
organelles
organisms
5
What part of the bacteria cell helps with locomotion?
flagella
plasmid
capsule
pili
6
Identify the cell type in the above figure
Eukaryotic Plant Cell
Eukaryotic Fungal Cell
Eukaryotic Animal cell
Prokaryotic Bacterial Cell
7
The function of this organelle is to process and package proteins and lipids.
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Golgi Body
Mitochondria
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
8
Which scientist was the first to name cells and see cells in a piece of cork?
Gregor Mendel
Robert Hooke
Louis Pasteur
Carolus Linneaus
9
What are the only organelles found in bacteria cells?
cytoplasm, mitochondria, cell wall, ribosome
cytoplasm, cell membrane, ribosomes, cell wall
mitochondria, golgi body, cell wall, cell membrane
cell membrane, golgi body, ribosomes, cytoplasm
10
Which structure in the diagram represents the mitochondria?
2
5
9
13
11
Region between cell membrane and nuclear membrane, where all metabolic reaction take place #12
karyoplasms
nucleoplasm
cytoplasm
protoplasm
12
The jelly-like material found inside cell membrane is called what?
chloroplast
lysosomes
ribosome
cytoplasm
13
Which of the following are CHARACTERISTICS of living things?
Made of cells; Reproduce; Grow and Develop
Share similar chemicals; Made of cells; Breathe air
Take in and use water; Reproduce; Share similar chemicals
Reproduce; Made of cells; Exhale carbon dioxide
14
Which number represents the vacuole?
12
11
4
10
15
The structure labeled 2 represents the cell’s
flagellum
nucleus
cilia
vacuole
16
What three things DO PLANT CELLS HAVE that animal cells do not?
Round shape, hard outer covering, large vacuole
Cell wall, large vacuole, chloroplasts
Cell membrane, chloroplast, small vacuole
Cell wall, small vacuole, chloroplasts
17
Identify the structure number 9 which is involved in protein synthesis
ribosome
mesosome
peroxisome
episome
18
This organelle is the site of lipid synthesis and drug detoxification. (hint #9)
Golgi Bodies
Mitochondrion
Endoplasmic Reticulam
Nucleus
19
This is a picture of what kind of cell?
Bacteria
Animal
Plant
20
Which is the correct order of organization for a multicellular organism?
Tissue-cell-organ-organ system-organism
Organism-cell-tissue-organ-organ system
Cell-tissue-organ-organ system-organism
Cell-organ-organ system-organism-tissue
21
Which of the following is NOT true about Eukaryote Cells?
Complex cells
DNA is inside of a nucleus
Bacteria cells only
Usually a multicellular organism
22
A prokaryotic cell is one that ____ while a eukaryotic cell is one that ____.
has DNA; does not have DNA
does not have DNA; has DNA
has a nucleus; does not have a nucleus
does not have a nucleus; has a nucleus
23
True or False: The cells of animals and humans are prokaryotes.
TRUE
FALSE
24
A unicellular organism is a living thing made of ____.
more than one cell
more than one organelle
one organelle
one cell
25
The organelle labelled #7 is known as the sorting center of the cell which is called __?
Lysosome
vesicles
Golgi apparatus
Endoplasmic reticulum
26
I am made by the nucleolus, creating proteins as building blocks. I can be free or on ER.
vacuole
nucleus
ribosome
chloroplast
27
Which number represents the SMOOTH Endoplasmic Reticulum
13
5
6
8
28
Which is NOT one of the four needs of living things?
water
oxygen
food
shelter
29
The structure labelled 6 helps in cell to cell to cell attachment during bacterial conjugation
spinae
cilia
flagella
pili
30
What is consider to be the "bodyguard" of the cell?
cell membrane
ribosome
nucleus
cell wall
31
This is an example of what type of cell?
bacteria
plant
animal
32
The outermost boundary of plant cell is made up of cellulose. In the figure #5 is the____?
cell membrane
plasma membrane
cell wall
cytoplasm
33
Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?
All cells are produced from other cells
All living things are composed of cells
There are two types of cells- animal and plant cells
Cells: basic unit of structure & function in living things
34
What year did both Matthias Schleiden & Theodor Schwann make their discoveries about cells
1665
1635
1855
1839
35
What organelle is consider to be the "brain" of the cell?
golgi body
endoplasmic reticulum
nucleus
mitochondria