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Biological Classification Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Biological Classification Exam Review
Biological Classification Exam Review
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Review #biologicalclassification and #taxonomy!
Flashcards
31 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
31
Answers
1
Which is not one feature that are used to classify organisms?
Behavior
Structure
Habitat
Life Cycle
2
How are organisms of the same species grouped together?
The habitat they live in
Their behaviors
Their ability to breed
Their appearance
3
What kingdom has single celled "true" bacteria (theses bacteria could also live in clusters)?
Kingdom Archaea
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Protista
Kingdom Eubacteria
4
Domain, Kingdom, Class, Order, Phylum, Genus, Family Species is the correct order (large-small)
False
True
5
What disorder, caused by bacteria, produces skin lesions and sometimes a stuffy nose?
Peptic Ulcers
Leprosy
Tetanus
Tuberculosis
6
Once inside a cell, what does viral DNA do?
Remains in a dormant state
Creates a disease
Releases toxins that kill the cell
Makes copies of the virus
7
A multicellular, eukaryotic, heterotroph that can move at some point in life is what kingdom?
Kingdom Animalia
Kingdom Animal
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Plantae
8
What causes muscle spasms in the jaw, spasms of skeletal muscles, and difficulty swallowing?
Peptic Ulcers
Tuberculosis
Leprosy
Tetanus
9
Kingdom Plantae is divided into two categories. Moss and liverwort would be classified as what
Moss and liverwort
Nonvasular Plants
Vascular plants
A species of plants
10
Why is not taking all of your antibiotics considered detrimental?
It will kill you
It will kill of good bacteria
Creates drug resistant bacteria
Patients will become sick again
11
Chemical substances that have a negative effect on the body by slowing normal body functions
Toxins
Antibiotics
Disorders
Plasmid
12
Which would be an example of a limitation of the Classification system?
Whales live in an aquatic habitat
Eagles are able to see their prey from high above the ground
Bacteria reproduce through asexual methods
Horses changed from small creatures to larger creatures
13
The system that names organisms using two-part name is known as what?
Binomial Nomenclature
Binomial Momenclature
Classification
Taxonomy
14
Which disease caused by viruses includes fever, headache, sore throat, and sometimes paralysis?
Tuberculosis
Polio
Small Pox
Peptic Ulcers
15
Which of the following is not a location where bacteria can be found?
Extremely dry areas such as the Atacama Desert
Within the soil, attached to the roots of a plant
Found in the air you breathe
Within the waters of the Great Lakes
16
The scientific name from humans that is correctly written is...
homo sapiens
Homo sapiens
Homo sapiens
Homo Sapiens
17
Which disease includes a rash in the form of pustules near the mouth and may spread to the body
Peptic Ulcers
Tuberculosis
Polio
Small Pox
18
What is the name of the protein coat surrounding the nucleic acids of viruses?
Organelle
Protein
Caspid
Nucleus
19
Who was the FIRST person to classify living things?
Mrs. Greenhill
Aristotle
Socrates
Darwin
20
Why is the classification system constantly changing?
Animal extinctions
New discoveries
It isn't changing Mrs. Greenhill is just crazy
Changes in Habitat
21
Which of the following is not one of the characteristics that all vertebrates must contain?
Spinal Fluid Pouch
Exoskeleton
Endoskeleton
Notochord
22
Why is it important to have rules for naming species?
Allows organisms to have multiple names
Each language allows for a different name
Let’s people determine names based on characteristics
Helps to avoid confusio of location and native language
23
Carbon-eating bacteria that must obtain nutrients from outside sources are found in what Domain
Eubacteria
Archaea
Protista
Eukaryota
24
The classification of an organism based on several key features is known as what?
Nomenclature
Dichotomous Key
Taxonomy
Classification
25
What is the best way to see if an organism is of the same species?
Individuals can interbreed with fertile offspring
They live in the same habitat
They live on Earth therefore everything is the same species
They have a smilar shape and function
26
Small particle that contains proteins and hereditary material that is not alive
Fungi
Virus
Bacteria
Protozoa
27
A multicellular, eukaryotic, photosynthesis conductor, which includes xylem and phloem is which
Kingdom Plantae, vascular plants
Kingdom Plantae, nonvascular plants
Kingdom Protista, Fungis
Kingdom Protista, Like Protists
28
Humans are classified under which domain classification?
Archaea
Eukaryota
Eubacteria
Protista
29
The bacteria that can survive harsh, or extreme, conditions belong to which kingdom?
Kingdom Protista
Kingdom Archaea
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Eubacteria
30
Which of the following is NOT a way that virus have impacted life on Earth?
Create harmful environmental contaminants
They can kill off species
Can protect organisms from pollution
Cause diseases in plants and animals
31
Who is the scientist who devised the classification system used by modern day scientists?
Darwin
Aristotle
Linnaeus
Socrates
