stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
US History semester 2 Final review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
US History semester 2 Final review
US History semester 2 Final review
65 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
123 plays
US History 2nd Semester Final exam review
Flashcards
65 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
65
Answers
1
In 1945 the leaders of the Big Three Allied Powers met to plan for the end of WWII at the
Nuremburg trials
United Nations Conference
Rhine Conference
Yalta Conference
2
The Allied strategy in the Pacific was called
the Bataan Death march
code talking
kamikaze attack
Island-hopping
3
Operation Desert Storm in 1991 was the US military action
in Kosovo over human rights violations
against Iraq over the invasion of Kuwait
against the Palestinians over the Gaza strip
in Afghanistan for hiding the Taliban
4
The anti-war movement was led mainly by
government officials
veterans of WWII
students on college campuses
women's organizations
5
The GI Bill provided WWII veterans with which of the following
cash bonuses
guaranteed jobs after the military service ended
homes paid for by the government
money for college or job training
6
How did WWII affect American factories?
many shifted to produce war supplies
many companies went bankrupt
many decreased production
many increased consumer goods such as toasters and cars
7
What kind of society did President Johnson want when he created the Great Society programs?
one that offered justice, education and healthcare for all
one in which extreme defense of liberty was encouraged
one that emphasized that all people are equal under God
8
On which Japanese cities did the U.S. drop the atomic bomb?
Hiroshima and Okinawa
Okinawa and Iwo Jima
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Iwo Jima and Guadalcanal
9
Who was the U.S. President who made the decision to drop the atomic bombs?
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Harry Truman
FDR
LBJ
10
Why did the U.S. enter the Korean War?
North Korea asked US to help them fight Japan
US feared North Korea would spread communism to S. Korea
U.S. leaders feared North Korea would attack
the U.S. wanted to colonize Korea
11
Dwight D. Eisenhower ordered soldiers to protect the Little Rock 9?
True
False
12
What was the case Roe v. Wade(1973) based on
1st amendment right to freedom of religion
14th amendment right to privacy under due process
the 4th amendment right against unreasonable search
5th amendment's ban on self-incrimination
13
The goal of the Bay of Pigs invasion in 1961 was to
regain control of the Suez canal
restore independence to South Korea
overthrow Fidel Castro in Cuba
support the French in Vietnam
14
How did Americans conserve resources in WWII?
they rationed food, metals and gas
they raised commodity prices
they banned advertising new products
they stopped growing certain foods
15
Which group was Malcolm X a prominent leader of?
SNCC
CORE
Nation of Islam
NAACP
16
The Manhattan project was established to
stop discrimination against women in the factories
create relief programs for war refugees
end racism in the military
research and build an atomic bomb
17
Fed. Govt. aided in Civil Rights in all of the following EXCEPT
President Truman forcing the MLB to draft Jackie Robinson
President Truman integrating the armed forces
Supreme Court ruling in Brown v. Board of Education
President Eisenhower sending armed forces to Little Rock
18
Bill Clinton became the 2nd president in US history to be
re-elected to a 3rd term
elected without winning the popular vote
impeached
19
Which theory says if one nation becomes communist then it's neighbors will too?
toppling theory
domino theory
cold war theory
containment theory
20
Who was the president who initiated a New Deal and oversaw WWII?
Harry Truman
FDR
Dwight D. Eisenhower
21
In what town did a genocide take place in Bosnia
Zagreb
Sarajevo
Skopje
Srebrenicia
22
Who was the leader of Italy during WWII and is pictured below?
Adolph Hitler
Benito Mussolini
Winston Churchill
Hideki Tojo
23
The organizers of the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom were
unemployed African-Americans wanting affirmative action
were mainly followers of Malcolm X
trying to build support for the Civil rights movement
24
What constitutional issue explains importance of Nixon's resignation?
freedom of speech does not apply to elected officials
no legal action can happen against a current US president
a President cannot have a fair trial due to politics
Executive privilege does not place the President above law
25
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
gave African-Americans the right to vote
abolished slavery
abolished the poll tax
banned discrimination in employment and public housing
26
What event convinced the American public that the Vietnam war was not winnable?
TET offensive
actions of Students for a Democratic society
body counts
invasion of Cambodia
27
What direct action prompted by Hitler finally caused France and G.B. to declare war on Germany?
the invasion of Poland
the sinking of the British destroyer
the renouncement of the Versaille treaty
the invasion on Czechoslovakia
28
What happened on September 11th, 2001?
Terrorists attacked USA with commercial airplanes
Terrorists attacked US Embassies in Africa
Oklahoma City bombing
Americans wer kidnapped by Terrorists in Pakistan
29
The U.S. policy of containment was designed to limit the spread of ____
civil rights law
atomic secrets
closed shop unions
communism
30
Which president sent soldiers to fight in Vietnam in 1965?
Johnson
Nixon
Ford
Kennedy
31
Which college campus did anti-war demonstration lead to the death of 4 students?
Kent State
Ohio University
Cincinnati University
32
The Voting Rights Act of 1965
outlawed practices used to keep African-Ams from voting
made segregation in public universities illegal
made harming civil rights workers a federal crime
outlawed the use of primary elections
33
The Taliban took control of what country
Saudi Arabia
Sydan
Afghanistan
Eqypt
34
Vietnamization meant identifying the South Vietnamese people who were Vietcong
True
False
35
Who was the U.S. general in the Philippines during WWII?
Harry Truman
Douglas MacArthur
Dwight D. Eisenhower
36
What was the "final solution" practiced by Nazi's and what caused that to occurr?
the broadcasting of anti-Jewish ideas due to communism
deliberate extermination of Jews due to communism
the broadcasting of anti-Jewish ideas caused by Naziism
the deliberate extermination of Jews caused by Anti-semitism
37
What purpose was affirmative action programs created?
to help African-Americans register to vote
to address prior discrimination in hiring and college
to help end segregation in the U.S. military
to help expand the Black Power movement
38
Which of the following events prompted the formation of NASA?
Soviets testing a hydrogen bomb
Soviet development of long range bombers
USSR's launching a space program and Sputnik
US wanting to develop a hydrogen bomb
39
What was the lasting effect of Watergate?
economic downturn
public cynicism towards government
Democratic control of the White House
Democratic control of Congress
40
Who is pictured below?
Harry Truman
Dwight D. Eisenhower
FDR
Douglas MacArthur
41
Thurgood Marshall argued the Plessy v. Ferguson case before the Supreme Corut
True
False
42
The Ho Chi Minh trail was a series of underground tunnels in South Vietnam
False
True
43
What strategy did Martin Luther King Jr employ?
non-violent resistance
armed resistance
Black Power
accomodation
44
Operation "Just Cause" invaded which country as part of America's war on drugs
Mexico
Iraq
Panama
Afghanistan
45
With respect to finding better jobs the war years marked a period of __ for African-Americans
advancement
decline
uncertainty
stagnation
46
The Pentagon papers in 1973 revealed that
Government had misled the public on Vietnam
the anti-war movement was growing
The USSR had entered the Vietnam war
the Vietnam war was going better than expected
47
What were the SALT agreements?
negotiations between the US and Vietnam about ending the war
agreements between the US and USSR on regulating nukes
agreements between the U.S and Vietnam over prisoners of war
48
Who was the 1st woman appointed to the US Supreme Court?
Ruth Bader Ginsberg
Sandra Day O'Connor
Margaret Thatcher
Geraldine Ferraro
49
Who was the U.S. Supreme Commander of the Allied forces at D-Day and president in the 1950's?
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Douglas MacArthur
Harry Truman
50
NAFTA stands for
North American Free Trade Agreement
National Association of Free trade in America
North American free tea Admendment
National Association for the Advancement of people
51
When an armistice ended the Korean War,
a communist government was established in South Korea
N. and S. Korea were still divided along the 38th parallel
China gained control of the entire peninsula
all communist fears in the U.S. were lifted
52
The massive American effort to help Europe rebuild after WWII was known as the
Marshall Plan
Truman Doctrine
Cold War
Kennan Plan
53
Who is pictured below?
Hideki Tojo
Adolph Hitler
Winston Churchill
Joseph Stalin
54
Which of the following events brought the U.S. and USSR closest to a nuclear war in 1962?
Bay of Pigs Invasion
Cuban Missile Crisis
launching of Sputnik
assassination of JFK
55
Which 1964 event led Congress to approve military action in Vietnam?
S.Vietnamese troops took control of the Ho Chi Minh trail
US destroyers were attacked in the Gulf of Tonkin
Vietnamese attacked US embassies around the globe
56
__ is best known for investigating communism in the film industry
United Nations(UN)
House of Un-American Activities Committee(HUAC)
North Atlantic Treaty Organization(NATO)
57
Why was the tactic of nonviolence so successful in achieving change?
The violent response provoked moral outrage on onlookers
Local govts. stepped in to enforce the law and protect
Segregationists began to not fear African-Americans
58
President Nixon's main primary foreign policy achievement was
ending the Cold War
winning the Vietnam war
opening up relations with China
59
Which term describes the bitter rivalry between the U.S. and USSR after WWII ended?
NATO
Containment
Cold War
Iron rivalry
60
Who was the British prime minister during WWII and is pictured below?
Joseph Stalin
Winston Churchill
Charles De Gaull
Benito Mussolini
61
What changed occurred in the role of women in the U.S. during WWII?
women were allowed to be jet fighters
women went to work in the factories
women outnumbered men in professional jobs
Gov. passed laws not letting women leave farms to work
62
Many people fear that the retiring "baby boomers" will strain the govt.'s ability to
collect taxes
fight future wars
pay social security
prevent terrorism
63
What event led the U.S. to enter WWII?
Italy's invasion of Ethiopia
Japan's invasion of China
Germany's attack on France
Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor
64
Which BEST describes Hollywood's role during WWII?
made fewer movies because actors joined the army
made movies exposing the Holocaust
made movies supporting the war effort
it resisted govt. efforts to make movies supporting the war
65
The Allied Invasion in France that occurred on June 6 1944 was called
D-Day
Norman invasion
V-E Day
V-J Day