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Econ Unit 3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Econ Unit 3 Review
Econ Unit 3 Review
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1
Tax deferred retirement plan for government employees
403b
457 plan
401k
IRA
2
NOT a tax write-off
Interest paid on your car
Interest paid on your mortgage
Donations to charity
401k contributions
3
Totally online exchange without a physical location
S&P 500
NYSE
NASDAQ
Wall Street
4
Investing by betting a stock will fall in price
Long game
Short selling
Buying on margin
Hedging the market
5
Government IOU; a long term investment, but less risky than stocks
Annuity
Mutual fund
Bond
Index
6
Highest & lowest stock price in a year; indicator of stock volatility
YTD ratio
52 week high-low
52 week volume
PE ratio
7
Index of 500 large publicly traded companies from different sectors
SPYDR
NASDAQ
S&P 500
Dow Jones
8
Has a high PE ratio, little to no dividends, selling at 52 week highs, dominant position in industry
Value stock
Hot stock
Growth stock
Discount stock
9
A group of stocks put together for the purpose of the average share prices of all companies in group
Index
Dividend
Blue Chip
Mutual fund
10
Total corporate profits -:- number of shares
Earnings per share (EPS)
Yield
Profit
PE ratio
11
Index of 30 large companies that are historically profitable & stable
SPYDR
Dow Jones
S&P 500
NASDAQ
12
Prices go up across the economy; your dollar doesn't go as far
Inflation
Contraction
Unemployment
Expansion
13
Ease of turning an asset into cash
Net Worth
Liquidity
Yield
Interest
14
Economy is contracting, unemployment is rising
Bear market
Bull market
15
A stock that is temporarily undervalued due to bad PR or poor performance
Discount stock
Growth stock
Value stock
Hot stock
16
Ability of each investor to handle risk of their investments
Day trading
Securities tolerance
Investment assessment
Risk tolerance
17
Tax deferred private sector retirement vehicle; often has employer contribution matching
403b
401k
457 plan
IRA
18
Portion of the profits paid back to investors on a per share basis (not required)
Equity
Dividend
Escrow
19
Assets - liabilities
Yield
Liquidity
Portfolio
Net worth
20
Economy is expanding, unemployment is falling/stable
Bear market
Bull market
21
Employer provided retirement plan; tax deferred, guaranteed income for life for employee and spouse
Pension
Mutual fund
Roth IRA
401k
22
Effects of an investment over time; snowball effect
Exponential investment
Liquidity
Compound interest
Risk tolerance
23
Companies with a historic reputation of success; quality, reliable, able to turn a profit in good & bad times
Tech stocks
Blue Chip stocks
Growth stocks
Value Stocks
24
Uses information of profitability & revenue changes to guide investment decisions; traditional style of investing
Technical analysis
Functional analysis
Frictional analysis
Descriptive analysis
25
Number of shares traded in a trading day
EPS
Mass
YTD
Volume
26
A reduction of your taxable income, also called a write-off
Deductible
Yield
Annuity
Portfolio
27
Percent return of dividend; Calculation: dividend - share price
Value
Yield
Dividend
PE ratio
28
Buying & selling securities in the same day
Financial management
Day trading
Short selling
Buying on margin
29
Compares price per share to earnings per share; decreases in a bear market
Equity
Yield
PE ratio
Dividend
30
Contributions taxed on the front end, no early deductions, limit of $6,500 contributions per year
Roth IRA
Traditional IRA
Annuity
401k
31
Tax deferred individual retirement account, limit of $6,500 contributions per year
403b
Roth IRA
401k
Traditional IRA
32
Using pricing history to help analyze a stock; often used by day traders
Functional analysis
Frictional analysis
Technical analysis
Descriptive analysis
33
How much people are willing to pay for a piece of the company
Volume
Quote
Dividend
Price
34
Insurance product that offers guaranteed income for life, but has high fees/costs
Roth IRA
Traditional IRA
Mutual fund
Annuity
35
A grouping of all your assets
Net worth
Securities
Portfolio
Market capitalization
36
Professionally managed investment fund that pools money from many investors to purchase securities
Annuity
Bond
Mutual funds
401k
37
The current yearly limit for 401k contributions
$21,000
$22,500
$19,500
$20,500
38
Index of over 2000 tech and biotech companies; also an exchange
S&P 500
NASDAQ
Dow Jones
NYSE
39
Selling at a higher price than you bought at; also called capital gain
Exchanges
Dividend
Asset
Equity
40
A way to lower your total taxable income (2 correct)
Go back to school
Contribute to a 401k
Lease a car
Donate to charity
41
Tradable financial instruments used to raise capital in public & private markets
Assets
Fungible assets
Budgets
Securities
42
While you can put more than the yearly limit into your 401k, why shouldn't you do that?
The amount will be returned to you
You will be prosecuted by the IRS
You will be fined by IRS
You get no tax write off over limit
43
Overall value of a publicly traded company
Price
Earnings per share (EPS)
Volume
Market capitalization
44
Stocks that grow slowly & have generous dividends
Growth stocks
Defense stocks
Blue chip stocks
Value stocks
45
Investing in different assets to avoid putting all your eggs in one basket
Diversification
Liquidity
Market conditions
Inflation