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Africa and Islam Flashcards | StudBud
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Africa and Islam
Africa and Islam
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1
Which physical feature did NOT impact the spread of Islam into Central Asia and North Africa?
Mediterranean Sea
Baltic Sea
Arabian Desert
Sahara Desert
2
What is a prime example of Muslim architecture, shown here?
St. Basil's Cathedral
Hagia Sophia
Notre Dame Cathedral
Dome of the Rock
3
What river was important to the development of the kingdom of Zimbabwe?
Niger
Nile
Senegal
Limpopo
4
Who is credited with stopping the Muslim advance in Europe?
Charles Martel
Charles the Great
Charlemagne
Sundiata
5
From which culture did the Muslims adapt their numerical system?
Indian
Roman
Greek
Byzantine
6
The major beliefs of all followers of Islam are found in the
Qur'an
Torah
Vedas
The Four Noble Truths
7
The salt-gold trade encouraged cultural diffusion between north Africa and ---
Songhai, Timbuktu, and Aksum
Aksum, Mali, and Ghana
Ghana, Mali, and Songhai
Zimbabwe, Egypt, and Songhai
8
What ruler of Mali caused the devaluation of gold?
Sundiata
Sunni Ali
Askia Muhammad
Mansa Musa
9
Which of the following is not one of the Five Pillars of Islam?
celibacy
Ramadan
Alms giving
Hajj
10
Why was Islam able to spread quickly into central and southwest Asia
empires here were too weak to resist the spread of Islam
Muslims conquered the region & converted the people to Islam
merchants returned from Europe & converted people to Islam
empires in the region welcomed the religion
11
What was the main form of art found in Islamic areas?
tile
bazaar
artistry
mosaic
12
Ethiopia; Christian; Nile; East Africa These are all characteristics of what kingdom?
Zimbabwe
Ghana
Mali
Aksum
13
Which animal made possible trade across the Sahara Desert?
Horse
Elephant
Camel
Llama
14
HOW was Islam spread from Saudi Arabia, across Africa and into Europe?
religious pilgrimage
trade
conquering and warfare
missionaries
15
What language was spread across Islamic lands?
Islamic
Indian
Hebrew
Arabic
16
The Battle of Tours was significant because it marked the
beginning of British dominance in Northern Europe
end of Muslim expansion into Western Europe
beginning of Turkish rule in the Balkans
end of the Crusades in the Middle East
17
Which of the following did NOT occur as a result of Arab advancements & gaining new territory?
trade increased in the new territory
Islam replaced Christianity as Europe's main religion
new knowledge spread throughout the region
Muslims gained control of important trade routes
18
Which piece of literature is NOT correctly paired with its culture
Aeneid-Rome
The Iliad-Greece
A Thousand and One Arabian Nights-Islam
Epic of Gilgamesh-Egypt
19
The Dome of the Rock is an example of which civilization's achievements in art and architecture
Zimbabwe
Islam
Russian
Byzantine
20
In which country was the Islamic advancement stopped?
Italy
Spain
France
Africa
21
Islam spread, primarily, in what direction?
South
Northeast
Northwest
East
22
Which items were important trading commodities for West African kingdoms?
gold and ivory
gold
gold and salt
salt
23
What event helped to spread Islam in Africa?
establishment of trade with Timbuktu
conquest of Damascus
relocation of capital to Baghdad
conquest of Jerusalem
24
What ruler brought Christianity to the empire of Aksum
Muhammad
Piankhi
Askia
Ezana
25
Which religion spread into the West African kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai?
Christianity
Buddhism
Hinduism
Islam
26
The split in Islam was the result in differing opinions over Islamic...
prayer
expansion
leaders
piligrimages
27
What geographic feature was a barrier between West African kingdoms and the Muslim world?
Sahara Desert
Red Sea
Kalahari Desert
Ethiopian Highlands
28
The most holy city for Muslims is
Rome
Jerusalem
Mecca
Medina
29
All of the following are examples of achievements from the Islamic civilization EXCEPT
training of doctors
compass & astrolabe
Arabic numerals
inventing the abacus
30
Which characteristic describes the earliest followers of Islam?
Sea traders from South Asia
Migrated from Central Asia
Nomads in West Africa
Lived on the Arabian Peninsula
31
Sundiata was the first notable ruler of which African kingdom?
Ghana
Songhai
Mali
Zimbabwe
32
What is the significance of Muhammad to Islam?
Jewish last prophet
considered to be the last prophet, by Christians
Muslims consider him to be the last great prophet
he is considered to be God incarnate, in Islam
33
What was the outcome of the Battle of Tours?
The Crusaders take back Jerusalem from the Muslims
The Vikings end the Carolingian dynasty
Charlemagne further expanding the Frankish Empire
Charles Martel stops Muslim expansion into Europe
34
What area of the world was influenced the most by Islamic development?
3
4
2
1
35
Islam requires its followers, if capable, to make a pilgrimage or ____ to Mecca
jihad
hajj
hijrah
hegira
36
What two cities on the Arabian Peninsula are holy to Muslims?
Mecca and Medina
Mecca and Jerusalem
Mecca and Baghdad
Damascus and Baghdad
37
Muslims use the term Allah to refer to
God
Jesus
Moses
prophets
38
Which city do Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all find to be holy?
Rome
Medina
Jerusalem
Mecca
39
The African kingdom of Aksum was located near the-
Nile River
Zambezi River
Niger River
Limpopo River
40
Islam spread into all of the following areas EXCEPT
iran
Fertile Crescent
Central Asia
Italy
41
What religion is the most dominant in Northern Africa?
Buddhist
Christian
Islam
Muslim
42
What is the name of the religious structure, sacred to the Islamic hajj?
Kremlin
Hagia Sophia
Dome of the Rock
Kaaba
43
The African city of Timbuktu was a center for
trade and learning
religious architecture
military power
islam
44
What is the belief of animal spirits being present in nature?
animism
aksumitism
mahavirism
free lancing
45
Which physical barrier was the most difficult to overcome with the spread of Islam?
canals
rivers
deserts
valleys
46
What two empires were weak, and as a consequence could not resist the influence of Islam?
Byzantine and Roman
Persian and Ottoman
Byzantine and European
Byzantine and Persian
47
The empires of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai benefited from being near the
Mediterranean
Silk Road
large port cities
Trans Saharan Route
48
The Limpopo and Zambezi Rivers were boundaries for the empire of--
Nubia
Ghana
Kush
Zimbabwe
49
Which African Empire was a Christian kingdom?
Songhai
Ghana
Axum
Mali
50
As a result of their shared monotheism, Jews, Christians and Muslims are all called
God's private circle :-)
people of the book
people of the world
people of the times