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Economics Ch 16 Lesson 1 & 2 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics Ch 16 Lesson 1 & 2 Review
Economics Ch 16 Lesson 1 & 2 Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
An example of a variable cost
groceries
insurance
taxes
rent
2
Many resorts purchase sand from other countries to improve their beaches. They are investing in more...
human capital
labor
land
physical capital
3
the
most desirable
alternative given up as the result of a decision
marginal benefit
cost/benefit analysis
marginal cost
opportunity cost
4
the
extra cost
of producing one additional unit of a product
trade-off
marginal cost
opportunity cost
total cost
5
Definition of Economics: The study of how...
people spend their money on goods and services
people make choices to satisfy their needs & wants
markets determine their supply and demand
economic systems interact with one another
6
This occurs
when the demand for goods exceed the supply available.
Shortage
Scarcity
Overproduction
Underutilization
7
John is an artist who is hired to paint a mural on a restaurant's building. John is...
Human Capital
Land
Labor
Physical Capital
8
Papua New Guinea's population are mainly small tribes of farmers. Which economic system do they LIKELY have?
command
market
traditional
9
Economy type: Great Britain's economic system allows for free markets, but with government regulation
mixed leaning command
mixed leaning market
traditional
10
the principle that there are
limited
resources available to meet
unlimited
wants
trade-offs
shortage
marginal cost
scarcity
11
To increase production, Ford purchases more robots to build cars faster. Ford is gaining more...
land
capital
labor
12
All the other things given up when making a choice
trade off
opportunity cost
underutilization
thinking at the margin
13
Something essential for survival is a ______________.
want
need
14
Economy type: China's government controls most of the major businesses in its economy.
traditional
mixed leaning market
mixed leaning command