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Duplicate of Rica Study
Duplicate of Rica Study
101 terms
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A study guide for #teaching students who want to get ready for the #RICA exam!
Flashcards
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Answers
1
What is shared reading?
Students read a book to the teacher
Students read a book to other students
The teacher reads a book with a group of children who follow
The teacher reads a book alone
2
What is an antonym?
A word with the opposite meaning
The same word twice
A word with the same meaning
A word that has no meaning
3
A basic speech sound in which the breath is at least partly obstructed is called what?
A consonant
A vowel
A syllable
A hard sound
4
Name 3 independent reading strategies assessments to use with struggling 3rd grade students.
interest inventory, reading minutes, observation
interest inventory, reading logs, observation
interest ignorance, reading logs, observation
There are no strategies to use with a 3rd grade student
5
A student reads at a very slow rate but with strong comprehension. What strategy could be used?
reading at home with his parents.
reading alone in the corner with no support
choral reading in a small group until student matches pace
reading in front of the whole class
6
What are two standard assessment auality indicators?
Reliability, invalidity
Unreliability, invalidity
Unreliability, validity
Reliability, validity
7
What are synonyms?
Two words that sound alike
Words that mean nearly the opposite
Two words with nothing in common
Words that mean nearly the same thing
8
A voiced speech sound made without friction or stoppage of the airflow is called?
Writing
A vowel
A word
A consonant
9
What are three comprehension skills?
literal, inferential, and teaching
literal, inferential, and evaluative
literal, bilateral, and evaluative
phonetic, inferential, and evaluative
10
What are the 3 of the six categories of cognitive objections organized by complexity?
Knowledge, Compression, Application.
Kinship, Comprehension, Application.
Knowledge, Comprehension, Attitude
Knowledge, Comprehension, Application.
11
What is a reading workshop?
An approach in which students write texts for others to read
An approach in which students read in groups quietly
An approach in which students read texts independently
An approach in which the teacher reads texts to the students
12
The 4th stage of the writing process involves correcting spelling and grammatical errors.
Post writing
Outlining
Editing
Drafting
13
When the teacher reads a sentence and a group of students reread what was read, this is called
re-reading
echo reading
bad reading
echolocation
14
Why is structural analysis used?
It is used for reading simple words in lower grades.
It is used for writing
It is used for reading all words in all grades.
It is used for reading complex words in upper grades.
15
Students working in small groups to read a text selected and introduced by the teacher is what?
A reading
An independent reading
A guided reading
Math
16
The words fan, am, and left all have closed syllables. What is a closed syllable?
A syllable that ends with a vowel
A syllable that ends with a consonant
A syllable that starts with a consonant
Any syllable
17
A monitoring assessment that can be used to assess progress in reading comprehension is:
an interest inventory
a parent teacher conference
a completed learning log
a list of vocabulary words learned so far
18
To pronounce a word slowly, saying each sound distinctly is called what?
Sectional
Segmental
Segment
Section
19
Predicting, monitoring, visualizing, and summarizing are all types of what?
mathematics
teaching
strategies
reading
20
A spiderlike diagram, called a map or web, used to collect and organize ideas after reading is
A spider
A cluster
A cloud
Not used in teaching
21
What are minimal pairs?
A pair of words that vary by only one phoneme
A pair of words that are synonyms.
A pair of words that vary wildly.
A pair of words that vary by more than one phoneme.
22
What does affix mean?
A word all by itself
A syllable added to the beginning of a word only
A syllable added to the end of a word only
A syllable added to the end or beginning of a word
23
The tone of a story or poem is called what?
A short story
Moody
Mood
Allusion
24
Expository text is considered ......
Fiction
None of the above
Nonfiction
Fiction-like
25
What is syllabication?
Clapping while speaking to determine syllables
Syllabication is not a word
Using the word syllabus repeatedly while teaching
Forming or dividing words into syllables
26
A narrative is a.....
Book
Story
Song
Poem
27
Long vowels are what type of vowels?
The vowel sounds that are also consonants
The vowel sounds that are also names of the alphabet letters
None of the above
The opposite of consonants.
28
What is a child's word bank?
A personal collection of words he knows in isolation.
A personal collection of words he knows in group settings.
A personal collection of words he is learning in isolation.
A personal collection of words he knows when asked.
29
What three strategies can you use to teach phenomic awareness to a lower grade student?
sound deletion, sound segmentation
Sound repeating, sound loudness, sound methods
Sound disisolation, sound desegmentation, talking
Sound isolation, sound identity, sound segmentation
30
Each of two or more words having the same spelling but different meanings and origins is what?
homonym
antonym
heteronym
synonym
31
Which of the following are continuous consonant sounds?
b, c, d, g, j, k, p, qu, t
y
a, e, i, o, u
f, l, m, n, r, s, v, z
32
A small-group or whole-class discussion about literature is called what?
A grand ole time
A grand communication
A grand conversation
A Grand Canyon
33
What is hyperbole?
A fast moving bowl
A reading style
A stylistic device involving rhymes
A stylistic device involving obvious exaggerations
34
What is a prefix?
A syllable that stands alone
A syllable added to the end of a word to change meaning
A syllable added to the beginning and end of a word
A syllable added to the start of a word to change meaning
35
Fluency is defined as....
A method of testing reading
reading for speed
reading with help
reading smoothly, quickly and with expression
36
What does the Lexile scale measure?
It measures the skill of a teacher
It measures a text's skill level in being written
It measures a text's complexity and a reader's skill level
It measures a readers speed
37
Orthography is what system?
Math
Spelling
Writing
Reading
38
A comparison expressed directly, without using like or as, is what?
onomatopoeia
A simile
A vowel
A metaphor
39
Define high frequency words
A word that teachers use on tests often
A word that is frequently pronounced wrong
A word that is not common
A common word usually a word among the 100 most common words
40
What is the definition of a consonant diagraph?
Two letters that come together to make one sound.
Two consonants that come together to make one sound
Two letters that are not used together to make a sound
Two vowels that come together to make one sound
41
A student struggles to explain what they read. What strategy could you use?
Repeating -after a child reads a story the teacher repeats
Retelling -after a child reads a story they retell the story
Rereading -after a child reads a story someone else reads it
Redoing - after a child reads a story they read it again
42
Incorporating writing skills into every subject matter is an example of what?
Circular
Cross stitch
Cross-circular
Cross cut
43
What is imagery?
The use of figurative language in teaching
The use of figurative language to create an impression
The use of figurative language when completing word problems
The use of figurative language to create a false story
44
What is a comparison expressed using like or as?
simile
comparison
onomatopoeia
metaphor
45
What is the pre-communicative phase?
Using letters from alphabet with full understanding
Using letters from alphabet but no knowledge of letter-sound
Communicating with grunts and groans.
Making sounds by looking at words
46
What are leveling books?
A method of reading books aloud
A method of estimating the difficulty level of a text
A method of reading books with help
Books that level furniture
47
A writing workshop is which of the following?
An approach where students use writing process to read
An approach where students teach other students to write.
An approach where teachers use the writing process to teach
An approach where students use writing process to write
48
What is the Goldilocks principle in reading?
A strategy to find a big that is too big
A strategy to find a big that is too small
A strategy to find a big that is just right
Reading Goldilocks over and over.
49
What are three ways you can teach concepts about print to a 1st grade student?
Reading aloud,shared book experience, print rich environment
Reading quietly, ignoring print, speaking a lot
Reading aloud, shared book experience
Reading aloud only
50
A student struggles to answer inferential questions. What strategies would support this student
Ignore the struggles
Conference with the student on a yearly basis
Explicitly teach comprehension strategies
Collect evidence of students progress quarterly
51
What is the phonological and pragmatic information that students rely on as they read.
Reading systems
Cueing systems
Cue balls
Teaching systems
52
A fourth grade teacher has struggling readers. To develop their comprehension, she should:
provide independent reading time to these students
ignore those readers and work with the higher readers
provide visual explanations of the comprehension strategies
assign extra homework for these students
53
What is structural analysis?
You analyze the structure of a composition
A word is divided into letter parts
A word is divided into multi-letter parts
A word is divided into syllables
54
The ability to apply knowledge of letter-sounds to correctly pronounce written words is....
Decoding
Coding
Decomposition
Recoding
55
What does the Yopp-Singer test determine?
A reader's ability to break a word apart into letters
A reader's ability to break a word apart into sounds
A reader's ability to read
A reader's ability to write.
56
How do you teach phonological awareness to a lower grade student?
Word awareness only
There is no way to teach phonological awareness
Word blending and syllable blending only
Word and syllable awareness,word blending,syllable blending
57
Literal, inferential and evaluative are three levels of....
Comprehension
Conductivity
Clusters
Compound
58
What is the term for reading for information?
Efferent reading
Fun
Homework
Effervescent reading
59
A reading process in which readers activate background knowledge and make plans for reading
reading
pre-reading
proof reading
pre-writing
60
What alternative assessments can be used in an IEP?
More time,smaller units,less practice, harder version
More time,bigger units,practice assessment,harder version
More time,smaller units,practice assessment,simpler version
Less time,smaller units,less practice,simpler version
61
A stage of reading where readers reread the text and then learn strategies and skills
Exponential
Exploring
Expository
Excused
62
Phonics is
a method of teaching spelling
the predictable relationships between phonemes and graphemes
a method of teaching writing
an outdated form of teaching reading
63
Two or more adjacent vowels in a syllable that represent a single sound is called?
A vowel digraph
A repeating digraph
A consonant digraph
A vowel
64
The first stage of the writing process, in which writers gather and organize ideas for writing
pre-reading
pre-writing
writing
proof reading
65
What is a word wall?
A wall made out of words
An alphabetized chart listing words students are learning
A teaching method using bricks to teach reading
An alphabetized chart listing words students will not learn
66
What is reading that a student needs to complete and understand in a particular subject area?
Complex reading
Content area reading
Reading in general
Reading is fundamental
67
What is the term used for reading for pleasure?
Reading for school
Homework
Aesthetic reading
Fun
68
Reading a writing to identify and correct spelling and other mechanical errors
pre-reading
post-reading
proofreading
reading
69
What are the 5 steps of the writing process in order.
Prewriting, revising, drafting, publishing, and editing.
Prewriting, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing
Writing, drafting, editing, revising and publishing.
Prewriting, drafting, publishing, revising and editing.
70
Context clues are what?
A hint that the police use to solve a crime
A hint that an author gives to help define a difficult word
A hint that an author doesn't give you
Something you learn from playing Clue
71
The purpose of an entry-level assessment is to determine:
giving grades to students
determine the selection of appropriate instructional tools
ignoring the CA state standards
short term planning for cross-circular instruction
72
What are the four stages of spelling?
teaching, phonetic, transitional and conventional
pre-phonetic, phonetic, transitional and unconventional
pre-phonetic, phonetic, transitional and conventional
pre-phonetic, onomatopoeia, transitional and conventional
73
What is a literature circle?
An approach in which students meet in groups to read a book
An approach where students sit in circles in class
An approach in which students write a story in a group
An approach in which students meet in groups to read a book
74
The second stage of the writing process is
drafting
editing
finished writing
pre-writing
75
There is a student with an IEP in a 2nd grade class. How should a teacher do entry-level plans
Refer to the IEP to determine any specific accomodations
Plan as if the student does not have an IEP
Plan as if every student on an IEP has the same requirements
Refer to the IEP and then ignore it.
76
What are the three key indicators of fluency that should be seen in 2nd grade students?
Accuracy, rate, parody
Availability, rate, prosody
Accuracy, rate, prosody
Accuracy, readability, prosody
77
The ability to manipulate the sounds in words orally is....
phonemic awareness
phoneme
personification
poetry
78
How do you help a student who has difficulty with d and b?
Give student work that does not involve d and b
Have student write d and b 100 times each
Send student to the learning center for help
Help student on directionality of each letter with tracing
79
How do you pronounce dipthong?
dipˌTHäNG
d THäNG
dipthong
dipˌthank
80
What term describes enlarged versions of picture books used in primary grades?
Picture books
Books
Small books
Big books
81
What is the structural system of language or grammar?
syntax
disorder
speech
system
82
What is a student's background knowledge?
A student's knowledge about the present
A student's knowledge about the future
A student's knowledge overall
A student's knowledge about the past
83
What is listening capacity level?
A passage that can not be comprehended at all
Lowest level of a passage that is comprehended when read
Highest level of a passage that is comprehended when read
A capacity used to test one's hearing level
84
A strategy in which students predict what will happen in a story and read to verify is called?
Predilection
Prediction
Phonology
Phonics
85
In teaching reading, what is scaffolding?
The support students provide to each other during reading
The support students provide to a teacher during reading
The support a teacher provides to students as they play
The support a teacher provides to students as they read
86
Which of the following are stop consonant sounds?
a, e, i, o, u
b, c, d, g, j, k, p, qu, t
y
f, l, m, n, r, s, v, z
87
What strategy can you use to help a struggling reader with a learning disability in 6th grade?
Cross circular studies
Focus on blending and segmenting, reteach lacking skills
Decrease the focus on reading and do more math
Phenomic awareness practice
88
What is literal comprehension?
The understanding of what is implicitly stated in a text
The lack of understanding of what is stated in a text
The understanding of what is explicitly stated in a text
The complete understanding of a text
89
What are some strategies the teacher can use to support a student's challenge with CVC words?
Use letter tiles to relearn the alphabet
Stop testing the CVC words with this student.
Keep using the same methods that have been used so far
Use letter tiles & blend the word by pointing to each letter
90
What is a word family?
A group of words that rhyme
A group of words that have nothing in common
A group of words that are synonyms
A group of words that start with the same letter
91
What is a readability formula?
A method of estimating the difficulty of teaching a lesson
A method of estimating the reading level of a student
A method of estimating the writing level of a student
A method of estimating the difficulty level of a text
92
What is independent reading level?
The level of reading material taught to a student
The level of reading material that can be read with help
The level of reading material that can be read independently
The level of reading material that is skipped
93
What is instructional reading level?
The level of reading material used in social science
The level of reading material that can be read independently
The level of reading material that can be read with support.
The level of reading material that cannot be read
94
A dipthong is a sound....
never produced
produced when the tongue glides from one sound to another
produced when the tongue does not move
produced once in a while accidentally
95
When you read a textbook leveled according to grade, it is called?
Basic reading
Basal reading
Reading
Beginning reading
96
What is a suffix?
A syllable added to the start or end of a word
A word
A syllable added to the start of a word to change meaning
A syllable added to the end of a word to change meaning
97
How can you teach letter recognition to a kindergarten student who has no preschool background?
Recommend IEP for a student who does not understand letters
have them stare at the alphabet on the board
Sing songs and play with puppets
singing the alphabet, ABC books, practice writing letters
98
A writing activity in which students and the teacher write a text together is called what?
Active writing
Dependent writing
Interactive writing
Independent writing
99
A level of reading material that is too difficult for a student to read successfully.
Success level
Frustration level
Fluency level
Freedom level
100
The the ability to read and write is called....
literacy
education
teaching
reading
101
A student struggles with content-specific vocabulary. What could the teacher do for support?
Use sheltered instruction to pre-teach vocabulary words
Send the student home with a packet of homework.
Skip the unit for the entire class.
Have the student work on the unit with no struggles
