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12 SOR Unit 3 Topic 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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12 SOR Unit 3 Topic 1 Review
12 SOR Unit 3 Topic 1 Review
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1
In order to achieve Moksha one must generate positive Karma by doing one's ... ?
Dharma
Varna
Purusharta
Ashrama
2
The Hindu term for soul is ...?
Atman
Samsara
Karma
Moksha
3
Religious perspectives on right and wrong come from 5 different sources. Which of the following is NOT a source?
Civil authority
Religious experience
Human reason
Institutions and traditions
4
The ethical theory that is concerned with following a set of obligations, rules or duties.
Ethics of Care
Virtue
Deontological
Teleological
5
the Torah and the TaNaK are the same thing?
False
True
6
Refraining from destroying living beings and speaking dishonestly are a part of ...?
The Five Precepts
The Four Noble Truths
The Noble Eightfold Path
The Three Jewels
7
Which of the following is NOT one of the Great Sayings of the Upanishads (the Mahavakyas) in Hinduism?
Brahman is absolute wisdom
I must be like Brahman
You are divine
The self is Brahman
8
To counteract the Three Poisons, Buddhists believe in wisdom, generosity and kindness. These are known as...?
The Three Antidotes
The Three Desires
The Three Jewels
The Three Virtues
9
Religious traditions offer both a system of [what?] and a system of [what?].
Practice and reflection
Tradition and ritual
Belief and tradition
Belief and practice
10
In the Middle Ages, theologian Thomas Aquinas developed the theory of ...?
Natural law
Natural reasoning
Natural conscience
Natural ethics
11
Similar to Hinduism in many ways, one of Buddhism core differences is [what] about the cycle of samsara?
We don't escape Samara at all
Samsara does not exist
We escape Samsara to end suffering
We escape Samara to return to a god other than Brahman
12
Hindus are bound to the cycle of samsara until they achieve moksha.
False
True
13
Which of the following is NOT one of the Three Poisons
Desire
Ignorance
Hatred
Greed
14
Buddha believed that we can accumulate good karma by following [what]?
The Noble Eightfold Path
The Three Jewels
The Four Noble Truths
The Five Precepts
15
In Islam, the ethical laws that comes directly from the sacred text are called what?
Sharia
Zakat
The Five Pillars
Fiqh
16
Which of the following is NOT a Jewish ethical teaching?
Zakat
Kiddush HaShem
mitzvot
tzedakah
17
Teleological = the outcome. Deontological = the act. What branch concerns itself with personal characteristics?
Ethical egosim
Virtue ethics
Ethics of care
Utilitarianism
18
Matt 25 provides ethical guidance when it tells us to feed the hungry in a story known as the sheep and the [what]?
Camels
Lambs
Donkeys
Goats
19
The Golden Rule, a Christian ethical teaching, appears in all four Gospels.
True
False
20
The ethical theory concerned with the outcome of the decision being made. Sometimes called consequentialism.
Teleological
Deontological
Ethics of Care
Virtue
21
Jewish ethical law, halacha, is based on the Torah and the [what]?
Mitzvot
10 Commandments
Talmud
Bible
22
Ethics is the space in which belief and practice combine to result in a pattern of expected behaviour for adherents.
True
False
23
The Beatitudes are key ethical teachings in Christianity. In which Gospel/s do they appear?
Matthew & Luke
Mark
Matthew
Mark & Luke
24
An important sub-set of teleological ethics is ...?
Virtue ethics
Ethical egoism
Utilitarian
Situation ethics
25
Sharia is divine, infallible and complete.
True
False
26
There are 603 Mitzvot?
False
True
27
The caste system in Hinduism is called Varna.
True
False
28
The type of ethics that deals with 'why' people make the choices they make is called...?
Personal
Normative
Descriptive
Social
29
An important sub-set of deontological ethics is ...?
Situation ethics
Kantian Ethics
Divine Command Theory
John Locke's rights theory
30
Islam also has a tradition of human interpretation of the rules revealed in the Qur'an. This is called...?
The Five Pillars
Fiqh
Papal Encyclicals
The Haddith
31
Which of the following is NOT a source of Hindu ethical teaching?
The Kama
The Upanishads
The Vedas
Gurus
32
When asked to 'describe' something you need to...?
Both
List the features and characteristics
list the main component/s