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Unit 8 - Industrialization, Imperialism, & WW1 (SSWH15, 16, & 17) Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 8 - Industrialization, Imperialism, & WW1 (SSWH15, 16, & 17)
Unit 8 - Industrialization, Imperialism, & WW1 (SSWH15, 16, & 17)
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1
Which of the following was a not a cause of WW1?
nationalism
imperialism
militarism and alliances
globalization
2
What was at the heart of the Industrial Revolution?
the cotton gin
the steam generator
farms, rivers, and streams
new machines and new tecnology
3
Did we agree to the terms set forth in the Treaty of Versailles by Britain and France against the country of Germany?
Yes, we signed it
No, we did not sign it
4
When was the Scramble for Africa? (Hint - After WW1)
1871-1881
1900-1923
1895-1918
1881-1914
5
On May 7, 1915, a German submarine torpedoed and sank
the Maine.
the Lusitania.
the Titanic.
the Queen Mary.
6
Which statement
BEST
describes the alliance systems in the years leading up to World War I?
Pre-war alliances were made in secret and elevated diplomatic tensions
Each country in Europe was aware of the diplomatic agreements
The League of Nations failed in their efforts to prevent war
The alliances were entered into mainly for economic reasons
7
What is this picture about?
Germany getting split up after World War 1
Germany spreading across Europe during World War 1
Hitler taking over Germany in World War 1
France taking over Germany in World War 1
8
Why was the Zimmerman Telegram so important?
It cause the US to get involved
Germany told Mexico to invade the US
It changed communication
It was insignificant
9
Extra - The western front in World War I was an example of a "war of attrition." This means that
most of the targets were civilian ones.
the front tended to move frequently.
both sides dug in and tried to wear each other down.
the Central Powers quickly overran the Allies.
10
What was a direct result of the Meiji Restoration in Japan?
Russia signed a mutual trade agreement
Japan stayed politically isolated
Japan became a modern industrial nation
The Tokugawa Shogunate seized control of the government
11
The Meiji Restoration was:
When Commodore Perry forced Japan trade with the USA
The revolution in 1868 that returned the emperor to power
A member of the hereditary warrior class in feudal Japan.
A conflict fought between Japan and Russia in 1904-1905
12
What were U-Boats mainly used for and or what was their goal?
To sink the enemies ships without detection
To discover new life under the sea
Smuggle weapons without anyone knowing
To help dig for oil under the ocean
13
The cottage system is:
goods made in a building.
people working by a lake
workers making clothes in a cottage
the manufacture of goods in the home.
14
The Taiping Rebellion was an uprising against?
Feng Yunshan
The British
Hong Xiuquan
The Manchu Qing Dynasty
15
Who wrote the Communist Manifesto
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
Eli Whitney
Otto von Bismarck
16
What country influenced Indian Imperialism?
Austria-Hungary
England
Soviet Union
China
17
The Allies were the countries of Great Britain, Russia, France, and ...
Germany
United States
Austria-Hungry
Turkey/Ottoman Empire
18
Why was the machine gun so effective?
Slow reloading
Able to fire quickly at the enemy from a mounted position
Heavy to carry
Got hot after firing
19
What is the cause and effect of the Indian Revolt of 1857 (Sepoy Rebellion)?
lack of food; millions starve
high taxes; British lowers taxes
cultural ignorance; increased British control of India
no British protection; India becomes militarized
20
Which of these is considered to be the "spark" which ignited World War I?
the invasion of Belgium
the sinking of the Lusitania
the invasion of Poland
the assassination of Franz-Ferdinand
21
What did James Watt do that was so important?
Invented the telephone
He revolutionized the assembly line process
He invented a more efficient steam engine
Offered workers higher wages
22
What does this picture depict?
The US getting cut up like a cake
Texas leaving the US
California leaving the US
Germany giving Mexico apart of the US
23
What was the main reason the Lusitania was sunk by the Germans?
Practice for the war
Because of a iceberg
To threaten the US to not join the war
Because it had war supplies for Britain
24
What were the main side effects this weapon caused?
Vomiting
Rashes
Drowning
Coughing
25
The socialist group called the Bolsheviks lead the final stage of the Russian Revolution and followed the teachings of
John Locke
Karl Marx
Thomas Paine
Johann Goethe.
26
What were the Opium Wars?
A war between British and China over the trade of opium.
A war between British and India over the trade of opium.
A war between China and America over the trade of opium.
A disagreement between British and china for resources
27
Industrialization had these
negative
outcomes on cities and people?
Poor working conditions, Spread of Diseases, women and children workers
Pollution, Unsanitary Conditions, Cramped Housing , & 14 hours workdays
Better pay, cleaner conditions, 8 hour workday, and spacious homes
Growth, educational attainment, immigration and taller buildings
28
Which of these conditions did soldiers contract from fighting on the Western Front in World War I?
scurvy
trench foot
fallout
tentanus
29
Heavy military losses in WWI, food/fuel shortages, and opposition to the Czar led to the
Chinese Revolution
French Revolution
Indian Revolution
Russian Revolution
30
Imperialism is described as...
a system of government characterized by dictatorial power.
loyalty and devotion to a nation.
a society in which all property is publicly owned.
a country's extension of its power by acquiring territory.
31
Who was apart of the Central Powers
Italy, Austria-Hungary, and Ottoman Empire
Germany, Britain, and Ottoman Empire
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Ottoman Empire
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and France
32
Why did Germany have a geographic disadvantage at the start of World War I?
Its inland mountain ranges were nearly impassable
Its major rivers blocked the movement of troops
It was a landlocked country
It was bordered by enemies on two fronts
33
Why was the Zeppelin so ineffective?
It wasn’t ineffective
It wasn’t able to travel a long distance
It was uncontrollable
It was filled with flammable gas
34
How did the development of the factory system encourage urbanization?
Labor unions were formed to protect mill workers.
Manufacturers produced goods to export overseas.
Industrialists invested in cotton plantations.
Workers moved closer to manufacturing centers.
35
Which of the following was a POSITIVE effect of industrialization?
More job opportunities
Safe working conditions
Rapid urbanization
Cleaner Environment
36
Which of the following was a NEGATIVE effect of industrialization?
Education
Pollution
Capitalism
Sanitation
37
What was the scramble for Africa?
The eruption of the Mont Pele
the independance of the colonized African countries
period of colonization of Africa
A type of music
38
What does these pictures show about the Treaty of Versailles and its treatment to Germany?
Britain and France asking Germany what terms it would like to agree to
Germany getting forced to pay back
Germany siding with the Russians to take Poland
Germany forcing Europe to pay back
39
Who was apart of the Allied Powers?
France, Canada, Australia, and the Ottoman Empire
USA, Britain, France, and Russia
Britain, Belgium, Spain, and Germany
Russia, Italy, Germany, and Sweden
40
What kind of warfare was created in this war?
Trench Warfare
There was no fighting in WW 1
Hand to hand
Air strikes
41
Commodore Matthew Perry is known for:
is the predecessor to Captain Crunch
opening trade with Japan
circling the Cape of Good Hope
Ending the Franco-Prussian War
42
Industrialization is the change of a ________ society into a __________ society
Industrial, Agrarian
Agrarian, Industrial
Secret, Covert
Agrarian, Nautical
43
In what way did industrialization affect the fighting in World War I?
Trains were used for the first time in modern warfare.
Mass-produced weapons caused a larger number of deaths than ever before.
Aircraft carriers allowed planes to strike deep within enemy territory
An economic depression caused a shortage of weapons along the Western Front
44
What is a negative repercussion of imperialism?
War between competing nations
Ships can sink sailing across oceans
The Great Depression
Global warming
45
What was the main purpose for this vehicle in World War 1?
Provide stealth raids
To drop bombs
Move troops around rapidly
Scare little kids
46
What does the picture show?
Spain attacking Italy
Mexico and Japan attacking Germany
Germany telling Mexico to attack US
The US attacking Mexico
47
When World War I began, the official United States policy was
to support the Central Powers by providing war materials.
to remain militarily and politically neutral.
to enter on the side of the Central Powers.
to enter on the side of the Allied Powers.
48
Nationalism is?
The loves for ones country
The loves for ones army
The loves for ones family
The loves for ones job
49
Which of the following did not contribute to WWI?
system of alliances
militarism
imperialism
nuclear weapons
50
World War I lasted....
1861-1865
1914-1918
1900-1910
1939-1945
51
What does history and this picture say about the US and the League of Nations?
The US creating the League of Nations and joining it
The involvement of the US during World War 1
The US creating the League of Nations, but not joining
Uncle same about to put our keystone in the League of Nations
52
Which of these was a factor in the United States entrance in World War I?
Japan's invasion of China
German unrestricted submarine warfare
The Axis threat to the Panama Canal
the invasion of Poland
53
Communism and Capitalism are opposed economic systems
False
True
54
What was a major cause of WWI?
Expansion of communism into western Europe
inability of the League of Nations to keep the peace
militarism in the nations of Europe
rebellions in colonial lands of Africa/Asia
55
The Treaty of Versailles can best be described as...
written to punish Germany and keep them from being a threat
rebuilt Europe and established peaceful relations in Europe
perhaps the most successful peace treaties in history
document which ensured peace and prosperity in Europe
56
How is this picture depicting the USA during World War 1?
The US claimed we wanted Peace, but started World War 1
It says orders filled promptly yet we have no manufacturing capability
That Uncle Sam is two faced like the USA
The US claimed that we were not in the war but helped the Allied counties
57
What were flamethrowers mainly used for and or what was their goal?
To keep them warm at night
To put out fires
To ignite gas attacks so that it wouldn't affect them
To burn/kill/drive out the enemy from the trenches
58
Many historians believe the harsh terms found in the Treaty of Versailles helped lead to
World War II
Italy's unification
Revolutions in Russia
Turkey's modernization
59
What was the end result of the Franco Prussian War of 1870?
French people invented really good bread
Russia became communist
Franco Harris was born
German unification was furthered
60
What caused the Indian Revolt of 1857 (Sepoy Rebellion)?
Sepoys wanted more pay because Britain taxed them too much.
Because Britain used pig and cow fats to grease their guns.
Because Britain started a more direct control of India.
Mahatma Ghandi Fighting for freedom.
61
How did the Taiping Rebellion affect China?
The Taipings allied with Japan to conquer Manchuria
It brought Christianity to China
Millions of deaths further weakened Qing China
It replaced the Qing Dynasty with a Western-friendly regime
62
What is Urbanization?
The mass production of iron
The movement of people to cities
The movement of people to the countryside
The falling apart of society
63
According to Woodrow Wilson, the purpose of the League of Nations was
to promote peace and avoid future wars.
to help promote prohibition in other countries.
to help the US gain more territories.
to prevent nuclear proliferation.
64
Where did the Industrial Revolution begin ?
America
Spain
England
China
65
Social Darwinism states that
everyone just needs to chill
Only the strong races survive
Only the weak races survive
when the going gets tough, the tough get going
66
The US entered WWI in
1917
1916
1914
1915
67
What was the outcome of the Boxer Rebellion?
The Boxers were victorious in toppling the Qing Dynasty
The Boxers were defeated by the Qing Dynasty
The Boxers were victorious in forcing Westerners from China
The Boxers were defeated by a coalition of Western powers
68
What was the Boxer Rebellion?
Secret society in China that tried to get rid of foreigners
Secret society in China that tried to get rid of ninjas
underground boxing
Secret society in the U.S. that tried to get rid of boxing
69
What made this vehicle so effective?
Was able to hold hundreds of men
It could travel over trenches
It was too slow
Keep men safe while firing at the enemy
70
A major goal of both the Sepoy Rebellion and the Boxer Rebellion was to
establish a democratic republic
remove foreign interference
gain religious freedom
lower the tax burden for the peasants
71
What are Capitalism, Socialism and Communism?
The Isms Systems
Economic Systems
CCS Systems
Government Systems
72
What was a direct result of WWI?
Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated by a terrorist
Nicholas II was named czar of Russia
Ottoman Empire expanded
Germany lost its colonies in Africa/Asia
73
What are the 3 factors of production required for industrialization?
Urbanization, capital, and labor
Slaves, Gold, & Ships
Money, food, and shelter
Land, labor, and capital (money)
74
What were the main side effects this weapon caused?
Blistering
Great on hamburgers
There were none
Cell death, affects on DNA
75
What event caused World War 1 to start?
Assassination of Rosevelt
Assassination of Hitler
Assassination of Coach Mountain
Assassination of Archduke
76
He unified Germany under Prussian leadership after his victory in the Franco-Prussian War
Garibaldi
Otto von Bismarck
Red Shirts
Chancellor of Prussia
77
What two countries grew to become industrialized after Great Britain?
Spain and Portugal
United States and Brazil
Germany & Japan
Italy and France
78
Which of the following was NOT a new weapon used in WWI?
tank
cannon
machine gun
airplane
79
What caused some soldiers on the front lines to experience shell shock in World War I?
shrapnel injuries
the stress of war
repeated injuries
Agent Orange
80
Who wrote Wealth of Nations and is also called the creator of Capitalism?
Donald Trump
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
Fredrich Engles
81
Extra - In the early 20th century Kaiser Wilhelm II was the leader of
Russia
Italy
Germany
Austria
82
What event that took place during WW1 is this picture showing?
Sinking of Columbus
The sinking of the Titanic
Sinking of the Lusitania
Sinking of the U.S.S Maine
83
What was the Berlin Conference?
Allied powers negotiating with Stalin over freedom in Europe
Allies negotiate with Stalin to give up control of Berlin
European powers negotiating claims to territory in Africa
Teens fighting over land on a piece of paper
84
Which is a definition of capitalism?
Industry controlled by private owners for profit
Dominance in industries by achieving significant advantages
Rich cannot exist without the poor
People put themselves first because no one will help them
85
The term militarism can best be defined as
avoidance of military involvement in civl wars
loyalty to a nation or ethnic group
control of territories for economic and political gain
buildup of armaments in preparation for war
86
The Zimmerman telegraph exposed the German plan to
sink passenger ships without warning
help Mexico regain US territory
plant German spies in the US
make a truce with Russia
