FUNDAMENTALS PN 130 EXAM 1 REVIEW

Question 1

Which of the following best summarizes the assessment step of the nursing process?

Accepted Answer

The nurse collects patient health data

Question 2

authoritative organization for developing and approving nursing diagnosis

Accepted Answer

NANDA

Question 3

Which of the following are considered internal variables (aka internal risk factors)?

Accepted Answer

Developmental stage, Emotional Factors, Spiritual Factors, Intellectual background

Question 4

Define emotional health.

Accepted Answer

Feeling safe and effectively coping.

Question 5

Subjective data is anything that the patient tells you. It may not always be visible.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 6

Evisceration

Accepted Answer

Wound seperation when internal organs come out

Question 7

_________ is the most common cause of urinary tract infections (UTI's)

Accepted Answer

E. coli

Question 8

The functional unit of the kidney

Accepted Answer

Nephron

Question 9

Which of the following are NOT a function of the skin?

Accepted Answer

Protects against ultraviolet light

Question 10

What is the purpose of secondary intention in the wound healing process?

Accepted Answer

Large wounds with considerable tissue

Question 11

Internal variables (Internal risk factors) are risk factors that are part of a persons genetic make up.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 12

What is the purpose of tertiary intention in the wound healing process?

Accepted Answer

Allow edema or infection to resolve or exudate to drain, Left open for several days

Question 13

Where is body heat controlled?

Accepted Answer

Hypothalmus

Question 14

Types of testing that can be done on stool. (Select all that apply)

Accepted Answer

Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT), Stool DNA test, Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT)

Question 15

Which of the following best summarizes the diagnosis step of the nursing process?

Accepted Answer

The nurse analyzes the assesment data to determine diagnosis.

Question 16

Which of the following best summarizes the implementation step of the nursing process?

Accepted Answer

The nurse implements the interventions identified in the plan of care.

Question 17

Which of the following best summarizes the evaluation step of the nursing process?

Accepted Answer

The nurse evaluates the patients prgress toward attainment of outcomes

Question 18

Which of the following are considered external variables (aka external risk factors)?

Accepted Answer

Environmental factors, Family practices, Socioeconomic factors, Cultural background

Question 19

What is the World Health Organization? (WHO)

Accepted Answer

A government health organization

Question 20

What is the purpose of primary intention in the wound healing process?

Accepted Answer

Forms a clean, straight line with little loss of tissue

Question 21

Different types of solutions to remove feces from the rectum

Accepted Answer

Enema

Question 22

Daily activites that include and practice hygeine? Select all that apply.

Accepted Answer

Maintaining hearing aids, glasses, dentures., Oral care, Bathing and shampooing hair

Question 23

What is a nursing care plan? Select all that apply

Accepted Answer

written assignments on standardized worksheets., includes the nurse's rationales for each client, contains columns for diagnoses, outcome criteria, nursing interventions

Question 24

Define social health.

Accepted Answer

Feeling accepted and useful.

Question 25

What is the basic human needs model?

Accepted Answer

People are motivated to provide basic needs. (MASLOW)

Question 26

External variables (external risk factors) are risk factors that are not part of a person genetic make up.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 27

When assessing the urine you will examine the volume, color, clarity, and odor. What are the characteristics of normal?

Accepted Answer

Volume 1500-3000ml, light yellow, transparent, faintly aromatic.

Question 28

Define physical health.

Accepted Answer

The body's organs are functioning properly.

Question 29

Healthy People 2030 ’s main purpose is to:

Accepted Answer

Provides evidence-based objectives., provide a lifespan of full potential for health&well-being, Outlines specific national goals for improving health.

Question 30

What is the function of the kidneys?

Accepted Answer

Filter waste and chemicals from the blood to form urine

Question 31

Objective data is something that you can see and can be noted.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 32

What is holism?

Accepted Answer

The physical emotion social spiritual health of a person.

Question 33

Define Health (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Accepted Answer

A state of being that people define in relation to their own values., Not merely the absence of disease or infirmity., A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being.

Question 34

A client is diagnosed with influenza. Which type of illness does the client have?

Accepted Answer

acute

Question 35

Dehiscence

Accepted Answer

Splitting or bursting of the wound.

Question 36

The most lethal infection in an older adult client is:

Accepted Answer

urinary

Question 37

Healthy people was developed in 1979.

Accepted Answer

True

FUNDAMENTALS PN 130 EXAM 1 REVIEW

Questions 37

FUNDAMENTALS PN 130 EXAM 1 REVIEW

Questions 37