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Esthetics Final Exam Study Guide
Esthetics Final Exam Study Guide
100 terms
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1
Can’t bacteria on the skin be killed by UV Light
False
True
2
Machine assisted aggressive exfoliation that requires additional training
Anaphoresis
Dermabrasion Machine
Microdermabrasion Machine
Chemical Exfoliation
3
When does the double bagging method occur
During extraction
When blood spill occurs
When applying hand mitts
When cleaning up after service is completed
4
In what layer of the epidermis does keratinization begin
Stratum Spinosum
Keratinocytes
Stratum Granulosum
Sebum
5
During what steps should the client wear eye pads?
Cleansing
Woods Lamp
When using Modalities
Extraction and Assessment
6
Male hormone in males and females, impacts sebum production
Androgen
Estrogen
Serotonin
Testosterone
7
What measures electrical strength
Ohm’s
Volts
Watt
Amp
8
How can you assure your client will get the right products
Listening to what the client likes
Recommending products with the best packaging
Not recommending products to the client
Customizing to each person
9
How often should brushes used on clients be disinfected
Weekly
After every client
Don’t reuse the same brush more than once
At the end of the day
10
What is the name of the positive pole in galvanic
Cathode
Anode
Disincrustation
Cataphoresis
11
Milky or light yellow fluid circulates by muscle contractions
MLD
Lymph
Thyroid
Musculatory System
12
Adipose layer below the dermis, also known as the subcutaneous
Sebaceous gland
Sederiferous
Hypodermics or Subcutis
Staphylococcus
13
Are key ingredients a factor in choosing masks?
True
False
14
The 2nd level of infection control, doesn’t kill bacterial spores
UV Sterilizer
Sterilization
Disinfection
Sanitation
15
Friction massage where clients skin is twisted in opposite directions
Tapotment
Wringing
Petrissage
Friction
16
What percentage of the dermis is connective tissue
85%
30%
70%
50%
17
Chemically unstable molecules caused by pollutions, UV, ETC.
Molecules
Anti-aging
Free Radicals
Emollients
18
Medical term for ringworm
Tinea
Psoriasis
Milia
Rosacea
19
Repeatedly lifting and placing the High frequency for greater germicidal action is called
Electrodes
Stamping
Sparking
Chemical Exfoliation
20
More electrical current than the line is designed to hold
Overload
Short Circuit
Closed Circuit
Anode
21
Faradic current can cause the muscles to:
Detach
Distend
Be controlled
Contract
22
What muscles help control the swinging of the arms
Latissimus Dorsi
Sacral spinous
Trapezius
Nervous System
23
Which UV rays are the longest, frequently used in tanning beds
UVA
Infrared Light
UVB
Ultraviolet Light
24
The resistance of motion of electrons through a conductor
Voltage
Amp
Wattage
Ohm’s Rating
25
Section of the consult form where personal observations are written
Health survey
Professional skin evaluation
Guest traveler
Medical history
26
Material that electricity flows through easily
Amp
Conductor
Closed Circuit
Protons
27
Where is the auricularis posterior
In the temples
In the neck
In the brain stem
Behind the ear
28
Suspension of small particles, supporting structure prevents settling
Thickeners
Emulsifiers
Fatty Acids
Free Radicals
29
Two metal pieces when connected allow for a current to flow through
Sparking
Closed Circuit
Circuit Breaker
Cathode
30
This type of bacteria improves soil fertility
Nonpathogenic
Photosynthesis
Fungus
Pathogenic
31
On a personal financial statement, money owed is called
Liabilities
Assets
Income
Equity
32
UVB rays stimulate the production of what
Collagen
Burning skin
Melonin
UVA Rays
33
Creams etc. used to promote rapid cell turnover are called:
Keratolytic Medications
Salicylic Acid
Retinol
Collagen
34
Chucking, rolling and wringing, friction movements are known as
Petrissage
Tension
Heat transfer
Efflerage
35
Any scratching or picking of the skin is known as
Excoriation
Dry patch
Itching
Irritation
36
A focused light beam vaporizes outer layers of damaged skin
Laser resurfacing
Beam therapy
Coolsculpting
Laser repair treatments
37
Where does most cell activity occur
Metaphase
Emollients
Organelles
Cell turnover
38
Phoresis penetrating alkaline solution from a negative pole
Cataphoresis
Anode
Galvanic
Anaphoresis
39
What type of cells connect the dermis to the emidermis
White Cells
Red Cells
Hemidermosomes
Blood cells
40
What bacteria can cause pneumonia?
Saprophites
Diplococci
Staphylococcus
Streptococcus
41
Salon owners must apply for this before collecting sales tax
Sales tax permit
A loan
An Accountant
Business license
42
Disease causing bacteria are called
Nonpathogenic
Contagious
Pathogenic
Infectious
43
What is the name of the negative galvanic pole
Cathode
Anode
Electrolysis
High Frequency
44
Combination light broken into individual wavelengths by a prism
Sparking
Blue Light
White Light
UV Light
45
Muscle at the tip of the chin pushes lower lip up and wrinkles chin
Maxillary
Glabella
Mandibular
Mentalis
46
The machine that uses UV light to kill bacteria in a dry setting
Cavatron
Barbacide
UV sterilizer
UVA
47
How many forms of electrolysis are there?
1
8
4
3
48
What other nutrients does the body need?
Proper diet
Water, Vitamins and Minerals
Enzymes
Proteins and Carbohydrates
49
The high frequency electrode used for product penetration in delicate areas is
Cataphoresis
Zapping
Prong
Disincrustation
50
What should go outside the area where depilatory cream is
Petroleum Jelly
Serum
Moisturizer
Collagen Gel
51
Placing both electrodes on the skin without them touching is
Glandular
Barometric pressure
Direct faradic method
Indirect faradic method
52
Using the same infection control practices on everyone is
Universal Precautions
Salon Fundamentals
Sterilizing
Sanitation and infection control
53
For sensitive skin the steamer should be a few more inches away
False
True
54
What occurs when a conductor makes contact with a wire carrying a load
Conductor
Inactive circuit
Short circuit
Overload
55
Nonpathogenic bacteria that live on dead matter
Saprophites
Streptococcus
Tinea
Staphylococcus
56
Proper Conduct in business relationships is called:
Etiquette
Professionalism
Professional Ethics
Friendship
57
The recommended font for a professional resume is:
12 point
There isn’t a recommended font to use
10- 11 point
15 point
58
How long after a laser treatment should clients resume their routine
10 days
15 days
2 weeks
72 hours
59
Used to increase the thickness of a product and to moisturize
Fatty Alcohols
Retinols
Elastin
Collagen
60
Allergies to AHA and BHA can cause irritation
False
True
61
The microdermabrasion machine provides light resurfacing
False
True
62
Electrons have a negative electrical charge
True
False
63
What layer of the epidermis is known for its waterproof layer
Stratum Spinosious
Stratum Granulossum
The Spiny Layer
Hemidessmosomes
64
How many methods of electrolysis are there?
2
6
3
4
65
Unifying concept used to organize elements and their similarities is
Pavlov’s law
Elementary Law
Atomic Law
Periodic law
66
Machine assisted mechanical exfoliation that lightly resurfaces skin
Dermabrasion
Acne Recovery
Microdermabrasion
Myolift
67
Which layer of the epidermis is called the ‘spiny’ layer
Stratum Spinosum
Staphylococcus
Pons
Medulla
68
Power companies described watt usage in terms of
Ohm’s Rating
Megawatts
Kilowatt Hours
Voltage
69
State says for sensitive skin less steaming time, and a distance of
12 inches
16 inches
18 inches
10 inches
70
What are the Sebaceous Glands attached too
Suderiferous Glands
Pores
Hair follicle
Oil production glands
71
Water, Vitamins and Minerals are essential nutrients
False
True
72
What skin tone has mahogany and/ or blue undertones?
Ebony
Blue
All skin tones
Ivory
73
What is the medicinal use of plants called
Medicithology
Phytotherapy
Hydrotherapy
Photosynthesis
74
Which UV rays the burning rays, notorious for skin cancer
Incandescent Light
Fluorescent Light
UVB
UVA
75
Another word for Flagella
Cilia
Bacteria
Bacilli
Pathogenic
76
Is low blood pressure a contraindication in a skincare center
Only for modalities
Only for waxing
No
Yes
77
You should use hard wax on areas that are
Hard to see
Irritated
Sensitive, smaller and thinner
Not sensitive, larger and thicker
78
The muscle that turns he palm of the hand upward
Supinator
Phalanges
Radius
Ulna
79
What is the hair that grows on the scalp called?
Bacilli
Capilli
Supercillia
Vellus
80
Organ responsible for removing liquid from the body
Spleen
Kidneys
Liver
Bladder
81
Growth of parasitic organisms in the body
Non infectious
Contagious
Organelles
Infection
82
Which electrode does the client hold
Anode
Inactive Electrode
Cathode
Active Electrode
83
Having opposite polls in electrical current is known as
Polarity
Current
Density
Opposition
84
Which product in a facial is generally used to restore PH
Moisturizer
Cleanser
Exfoliator
Toner
85
Collagen and elastin fibers are known as
Connective tissue
Skin Cells
Bone structure
Minerals
86
When a closed path is broken its called
Overload
Circuit breaker
Open circuit
Closed circuit
87
How do you contour a round face
Blend up from cheekbones
Blend down from cheekbones
Blend at a downward slant towards the ears
Blend in circular motion
88
How long does a typical body wrap treatment take
2 hours
25 min
30- 60 min
1.5 hours
89
What % of Daily food intake should be carbs?
0%
20- 40%
45- 65%
10%
90
A unit of electric pressure is called
Volt
Watt
Usage
Amp
91
The lip color shouldn’t over power the:
Eye liner
Eyes and cheeks
Contour Shade
Foundation
92
Extractions help prevent breakouts by reducing
Congestion
Future breakouts
Cysts
Bacterial Buildup
93
Health condition related to your occupational environment is
Occupational pollutants
Free radicals
Occupational disorder
Environmental pollutants
94
Part of the brain responsible for higher mental function
Cerebrum
Glabella
Medulla
Pons
95
Cosmetic ingredients that prevent moisture loss from evaporation
Emollients
Thickeners
Antioxidants
Parabans
96
A safety device used to protect the user and the machine
Grounding Wire
Closed Circuit
Circuit Breaker
Overload
97
Superficial chemical exfoliation generally uses
Enzymes
Vitamins A, C, E
Retinoids
Glycolic, Lactic Acid
98
Correct posture helps internal organs function correctly
True
False
99
A fibrous protein that helps prevent skin from sagging
Keratin
Emollients
Collagen
Elastin
100
What type of brush should be used to apply blush
Large, fluffy and angled
Kabooki brush
Stipple brush
Slanted brush