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World History - Fall Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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World History - Fall Final Review
World History - Fall Final Review
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1
polytheism means...
one god
many gods
2
Another name for the Paleolithic Age is the Primitive Age
True
False
3
the language of everyday speech in a particular region
slang
dialect
vernacular
speech
4
the group known as Plebians, was made up of merchants and farmers
False
True
5
The image below are closely related to which ancient law code?
The 3 Pillars of Babylon
the Ten Commandments
Hammurabi's Code
the Mandate of Heaven
6
Which of the following did not settle early Italy?
Latins
Etruscans
Gauls
Greeks
7
A document sold by the church that released the bearer from the punishment of their sins
an indulgence
a priest testimony
a fundamental
a confession
8
The Magna Carta was approved in what year?
1215
1217
1218
1219
9
a soldier who fights primarily for pay
sentinel
gladiator
legionary
mercenary
10
What was the inital result of Christians refusing to worship the Roman gods?
Christians were rewarded with religious freedom
Christians were tortured and killed
the Romans adopted Jesus Christ as one of their gods
Christians were exiled from the Roman empire
11
Who was victorious at the Battle of Thermompylae
Athenians
Spartans
Persians
Greeks
12
Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus attempted to...
expose the assassination plot of Julius Caesar
convert Rome into a dictatorship
battle the massive Carthaginian army
confiscate land from the wealthy
13
the Pax Romana was a period of violence and civil war amongst Roman citizens.
False
True
14
Patricians were the wealthy citizens of Rome and originally held most of the power in the senate.
True
False
15
Who fought in the Peloponnesian War?
Indus and Athens
Athens and Persia
Athens and Macedonia
Athens and Sparta
16
what is the difference between a serf and a peasant?
peasants could not own property
serfs were unable to leave the land they worked on
peasants were forced to work the land of a lord
serfs were allowed to marry nobility
17
Who won the Battle of Hastings?
Dr. Chim Richalds
Alfred the Great
William of Normandy
Harold Godwinson
18
Niccolo Machiavelli's most influential work is a book called...
The Prince
Pride and Prejudice
the Divine Comedy
How to Paint in Three Dimensions
19
grapes and olives were staple crops grown in ancient Greece
False
True
20
This document is also known as the "Great Charter of Rights".
the Zimmeran Note
Beveridge Report
Treaty of Versailles
the Magna Carta
21
which culture does not belong in Hellenistic culture?
Greek
Chinese
Egyptian
Persian
22
This policy allowed for the overthrow of leaders of the government.
Filial Piety
Hammurabi's Decision
Zoroastrianism
Mandate of Heaven
23
What was an impact of the fall of Rome on Western Europe?
the Catholic church ceased to exist
Societies in western Europe all still spoke the same language
Caesar was able to rise to power
many separate barbaric kingdoms formed
24
what was the the dominant social system in medieval Europe?
crusading
pax europa
chivalry
feudalism
25
democratic ideas were introduced by which societies?
the Han and Qin Dynasties
Greeks and Romans
Great Britain and the United States
Germanic and Visigoth Tribes
26
What caused the rise of the first river valley civilization?
groups of mongol invaders forced people to settle near rivers
changes in weather patterns
the development of agriculture
people learning how to create tools
27
This set of laws provided a set of rules for all citizens..
Pax Romana
12 Tables
Anno Domini
Decimation
28
which of these is not a characteristic of a civilization?
cities
culture
tools
religion
29
Roman word for male head of household
anno domini
paterfamilias
pax romana
ichthys
30
Julius Caesar crossed this river to march against Pompey
Rubicon
Danube
Tiberian
Rhine
31
monotheism means...
many gods
one god
32
Johannes Gutenberg created the...
arches
3D perspective
printing press
aqueducts
33
the picture below represents what medieval architectural technique?
aqueducts
flying buttresses
minarets
arches
34
Harappa and Mohenjo Daro were cities in...
Phoenicia
Mesopotamia
the Indus Valley
China
35
Olives and grapes were cash crops of both the Greeks and the Romans
False
True
36
Wealthy banking family who lived in Florence, Italy and helped jump start the Renaissance.
the Medici Family
the Venice Family
the Champlaigne Family
the Boyardee Family
37
Octavian defeated Mark Antony in 27 BC, turning Rome from a
dictatorship to a republic
republic to a dictatorship
republic to democracy
democracy to oligarchy
38
Which of these was not a member of the 2nd Triumvirate?
Augustus Caesar
Marcus Crassus
Mark Antony
Marcus Lepidus
39
What year was the Battle of Hastings fought?
1068
1062
1065
1066
40
Which of these was written by Homer?
Oedipus Rex
the Inferno
Adventures of Achilles
the Odyssey
41
Which of these would a humanist not be interested in....
history
philosophy
science
art
42
Which of these was not adopted by Rome from the Greeks?
gladiator games
architecture
alphabet
sculptures
43
The plague was spread throughout Europe by mosquitoes.
True
False
44
what were knights most commonly given in exchange for military service?
cattle
promotions
concubines
land
45
Who divided Rome into an eastern and western empire?
Justinian
Constantine
Diocletian
Octavian
46
the image below represents Spartans in what battle formation
line
phalanx
flank
wedge
47
these items are made of obsidian, an important natural resource in this ancient city.
Sumer
Teotihuacan
Assyria
Harajo
48
chariots were mostly reserved for...
farming
warfare
racing
travel
49
Ziggurats were used as a home for the king.
False
True
50
The Indus River Valley civilization's language was translated using the Rosetta Stone
True
False
51
Sparta had
2 kings
open borders
coin money
a no slavery policy
52
What Muslim leader sparked the 3rd Crusade?
Guy de Champliagne
Saladin
Richard the Lionhearted
Frederick Barbarossa
53
this massive stone head is closely related to what ancient civilization?
the Phoenicians
the Olmecs
China
the Mesopotamians
54
when independent farmers became increasingly rare, Romans used...
their own families
inexpensive slaves
foreign farmers
female and child labor
55
What astronomer was the first to accurately calculate the circumference of the Earth
Eratosthenes
Plato
Aristarchus
Aristotle
56
What was different about how Dante's The Divine Comedy was written?
it was the first comedy ever written
it was written in Greek and not Italian
it was written in Italian not Greek
Dante plagiarized most of the story
57
What astronomer argued that the sun was actually the center of the universe?
Aristotle
Aristarchus
Archimedes
Socrates
58
Which Persian emperor was known for being respectful of the cultures of conquered cities?
Xerxes
Cyrus
Nebachadnezzer
Eratosthenes
59
this city-state first introduced democracy
sparta
athens
mycenae
marathon
60
Who wrote the 95 Theses, that called out the poor practices of the Catholic church?
John Wittenberg
John Calvin
Johannes Keats
Martin Luther