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EOC Review: Roaring '20s, Great Depression, & World War II Flashcards | StudBud
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EOC Review: Roaring '20s, Great Depression, & World War II
EOC Review: Roaring '20s, Great Depression, & World War II
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EOC Review: Roaring '20s, Great Depression, & World War II
Flashcards
72 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
EOC Practice Question 7
D
C
B
A
2
Agreement between Winston Churchill and FDR to support peace democracy after the war
Atlantic Charter
NATO
Warsaw Pact
Lend-Lease Act
3
Which New Deal law/agency legalized sit-down strikes during the Great Depression?
Social Security
Demobilization
National Labor Relations Act
Securities and Exchange Commission
4
Which is NOT a way that American women supported the war effort?
clerical work and factory work
nursing
Fighting on the front lines
serving with the WACS and WAVES
5
Which was NOT a belief of Marcus Garvey?
People of African descent should be proud to be black.
People of African descent should return to Africa.
People of African descent should assimilate.
People of African descent should buy from each other.
6
EOC Practice Question 14
A
C
D
B
7
Which is FALSE about Germany?
Every German citizen was expected to obey Adolf Hitler.
Its army was forced out of France on June 6, 1944.
After WWII, it divided into Communist west & Democratic east
Antisemitism was very strong there before and during WWII.
8
Which of these New Deal agencies was NOT meant to create jobs for the unemployed?
PWA
FDIC
WPA
CCC
9
EOC Practice Question 12
C
A
D
B
10
What was "court packing"?
Placing district courts under control of the Supreme Court
Placing the entire records of the Supreme Court into luggage
A way to ensure that the New Deal would be unconstitutional
FDR's attempt to add 6 new justices to the Supreme Court
11
EOC Practice Question 20
D
C
A
B
12
1920s women who lived differently from their mothers
flappers
rappers
pappers
floppers
13
EOC Practice Question 11
B
D
C
A
14
EOC Practice Question 4
D
A
B
C
15
Which of these did NOT restrict immigration?
National Origins Act
Bracero Program
Gentlemen's Agreement
Emergency Quota Act
16
Which is FALSE about W.E.B. du Bois?
He argued that African Americans should demand full equality
He criticized Booker T. Washington's approach.
He was born a slave.
He founded the NAACP with other black and white progressives
17
The FBI's ransacking the offices of radical groups during the Red Scare
Palmer Raids
Ankler Raids
Red Raids
Anarchist Raids
18
What was the goal of the National Recovery Administration?
To make labor strikes illegal
To raise prices for factory-produced goods
To enforce labor union's dominance over business
To bring workers, management, and the government together
19
What was the purpose of the FDIC ?
to prevent consumers from depositing too much money in banks
to create jobs in banks and libraries
to economically restructure the nation's financial sector
to boost consumer confidence in the banking system
20
EOC Practice Question 15
B
C
A
D
21
Which law tried to enforce prohibition?
21st Amendment
Non-Alcohol Act
Volstead Act
18th Amendment
22
Which is NOT a way the United States government paid for World War II?
borrowing money from American citizens
raising taxes on the wealthy
selling liberty bonds
borrowing money from Germany
23
Which agreement meant to make war illegal?
Atlantic Charter
14 Points
Four Power Treaty
Kellogg-Briand Pact
24
Under "installment buying," people pay for what they buy...
all at once
gradually
before they take it home
never
25
EOC Practice Question 5
C
D
B
A
26
Which is FALSE about the Harlem Renaissance?
Langston Hughes became a renowned poet.
It was a celebration of African American pride and arts.
It was an effect of the Great Migration.
It was a time of complete social and economic equality.
27
Which is FALSE about the Bank Holiday?
It was meant to keep more banks from shutting down.
It was successful.
Banks were temporarily closed.
It was established by Herbert Hoover.
28
Which music genre was popular among the youth in the 1920s?
jazz
hip hop
rock and roll
classical music
29
Which was NOT a belief of Booker T. Washington?
Segregation is permissible.
African Americans should focus on getting an education.
African Americans should demand their rights.
African Americans should focus on working hard.
30
EOC Practice Question 3
A
C
D
B
31
EOC Practice Question 13
C
B
A
D
32
Why couldn't the League of Nations stop World War II from happening?
Woodrow Wilson never wanted the United states in it.
It had no military to enforce its resolutions.
The United States refused to join.
It gave full support to the punitive Treaty of Versailles
33
Which is FALSE about Herbert Hoover?
Newly homeless Americans named their shacks after him.
He was a Republican.
He did nothing to try to solve the Great Depression.
What he did was probably "too little, too late."
34
Why was John T. Scopes put on trial?
He was a fundamentalist.
He taught the theory of evolution in Tennessee.
He took his students on a field trip and they drowned.
He taught the theory of creationism in Alabama.
35
Which word means giving someone what they want in order to avoid conflict?
demobilization
fascism
appeasement
propaganda
36
Which word refers to a Nationalistic and aggressive movement that arose in Germany and Italy?
demobilization
appeasement
fascism
propaganda
37
Which New Deal law/agency was meant to reform the stock market in order to avoid another crash?
National Labor Relations Act
Social Security
Securities and Exchange Commission
Demobilization
38
EOC Practice Question 19
C
A
D
B
39
Which is FALSE about the German invasion of Poland?
It occurred on September 1, 1939
It was the beginning of the blitzkrieg.
The United States immediately entered World War II.
It started World War II.
40
Which was NOT an effect of the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941?
World War II began.
Japanese Americans were later forced into internment camps.
The US joined the Allies.
The US fought against Japan.
41
What happened under the Dawes Plan?
The government divided reservations into private lands.
The USA loaned money to Britain so they could pay war debts.
The government forced Indians to live on reservations.
The USA loaned money to Germany so they could pay war debts.
42
Which did NOT cause the Dust Bowl?
too much rain
overuse of land
removal of the natural grasses
drought
43
EOC Practice Question 18
A
D
C
B
44
EOC Practice Question 21
A
B
D
C
45
Which conference led to an agreement to reduce the number of battleships?
Bretton Woods Conference
Potsdam Conference
International Arms Control Conference
Washington Naval Conference
46
EOC Practice Question 2
A
D
B
C
47
What happened in the Great Migration?
Many blacks moved from the rural South to the urban North.
Many blacks moved from the urban South to the rural North.
Many blacks moved from the urban North to the rural South.
Many blacks moved from the rural North to the urban South.
48
What ended the Great Depression?
21st Amendment
War on Poverty
New Deal
World War II
49
Which word means preparing a nation's resources for war?
mobilization
demobilization
propaganda
appeasement
50
Which did NOT cause the Great Depression?
low tariffs
Federal Reserve limited the amount of money in circulation
underconsumption
Stock Market Crash on 10/29/29
51
EOC Practice Question 6
A
C
D
B
52
EOC Practice Question 9
C
D
B
A
53
In 1933, Hoover's chances for reelection were damaged by the way he responded to the...
Marshall Plan
New Deal
Bonus Army
American Expeditionary Force
54
What was the purpose of the Agricultural Adjustment Act?
giving more land to poor farmers
assimilating Native Americans into farmers
helping farmers raise prices by paying them to reduce crops
teaching farmers new methods of soil efficiency
55
Which battle was a turning point because it stopped Hitler from taking over more of Europe?
Stalingrad
Midway
Coral Sea
D-Day
56
Which is FALSE about Franklin Delano Roosevelt?
He started the New Deal.
He led the nation through most of World War II.
He believed in using federal money in the Great Depression.
He was against us entering World War II
57
Which is FALSE about the Holocaust?
It was punished by the Nuremberg Trials
Innocent people were killed in internment camps.
The biggest target was the Jews.
It led to the death of 11,000,000 people
58
What was the effect of the assembly line?
Immigration quotas were established.
Prices for most products increased.
More Americans bought cheaper goods.
Fewer Americans worked in factories.
59
Which was NOT a way the U.S. government mobilized for World War II?
Bracero program
G. I. Bill
using images of Rosie the Riveter
rationing
60
Who were Sacco and Vanzetti?
Immigrants who were unfairly convicted for their beliefs.
Italian saboteurs who sank American ships in World War II
Owners of a Communist Italian restaurant
Teachers were accused of Communism during the Red Scare
61
EOC Practice Question 10
C
B
D
A
62
Which is FALSE about Japan?
It surrendered on V-E Day.
It was taken over by the United States military after WWII.
Its attack on Pearl Harbor dragged the US into World War II.
The US helped it become wealthy after World War II.
63
Which president was a Democrat?
Franklin Delano Roosevelt
Warren G. Harding
Herbert Hoover
Calvin Coolidge
64
EOC Practice Question 22
B
C
A
D
65
Which New Deal law provides unemployment insurance, retirement, and disability benefits?
National Labor Relations Act
Social Security
Demobilization
Securities and Exchange Commission
66
What did the Supreme Court decide in Korematsu v. the United States? (EOC questions are next!)
Japanese-Americans could be forced into internment camps.
Fred Korematsu had a right to his freedom and could go home.
Japanese Americans should not be allowed to in the army.
Japanese immigrants were no longer welcome in the USA.
67
Which battle was a turning point because it stopped the Japanese advance through the Pacific?
Midway
D-Day
Stalingrad
Coral Sea
68
EOC Practice Question 1
A
C
D
B
69
EOC Practice Question 17
D
B
A
C
70
Woman suffrage amendment
15th
19th
18th
20th
71
EOC Practice Question 8
C
B
D
A
72
EOC Practice Question 16
B
A
C
D