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T6, L2 Flashcards | StudBud
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T6, L2
T6, L2
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1
Why did many Europeans settle near rivers and coasts?
The climate is cooler near water
It is easier to trade using water routes
These areas have fewer taxes
They are required to live near water sources
2
Which of the following best defines entrepreneurship?
The ability to start and grow a business
Manufacturing goods from raw materials
Managing a large company
Investing in foreign economies
3
Which of the following is TRUE about the Schengen Area?
It is a trade agreement with the United States
Only EU countries are part of it
It requires all countries to adopt the euro
It allows free travel across member countries without border checks
4
What industry started Britain's Industrial Revolution?
Financial services
Automobile manufacturing
Textile production
Steel production
5
What is a disadvantage of Sweden's mixed economy?
Lack of natural resources
High taxes
Limited trade with other countries
Low literacy rates
6
Why do European countries invest heavily in human capital?
To improve productivity and standards of living
To avoid competition with other regions
To reduce immigration
To increase the number of factories
7
What is the service sector?
The part of the economy that provides services, not goods
The process of starting a new business
The part of the economy that produces goods
Factories that manufacture products
8
What is the main goal of the European Union (EU)?
To remove barriers to trade
To control the European steel industry
To reduce taxes in member countries
To increase population growth
9
What does human capital refer to?
Natural resources like coal and iron
The ability to trade across countries
The knowledge and skills of employees
Machines and equipment used in factories
10
What natural resources helped Germany become an industrial power?
Gold and silver
Coal and iron ore
Water and timber
Oil and natural gas
11
How does Germany's investment in human capital benefit its economy?
It increases worker productivity and raises living standards
It lowers education costs for other countries
It limits the growth of the service sector
It reduces the number of jobs available
12
What type of economy does Sweden have?
Traditional economy based on farming
Mixed economy with government support for services
Pure command economy
Pure market economy
13
Today, most people in European cities work in:
The service sector
Farming
Factories
Construction
14
Why did European cities grow near natural resources?
Natural resources like coal and iron supported industry
Because natural resources were used for farming
The government required cities to be near resources
The government required cities to be near resources
15
What is one advantage of the euro for trade?
It reduces natural resource use
It increases the value of exports
It eliminates the need for currency exchange
It lowers wages for workers