horn flies, lice, ticks, and warbles

how can you reduce fescue toxicity?

dilute the fescue with warm grasses, or don't let go to seed,

what is the feed conversion for beef cattle?

6.1 lbs of feed to 1 lbs of beef

what causes most vaccines to fail in unstressed animals?

human error such a as improper storage or contamination of product

what are possible quality grades for cattle with C-E maturity?

commercial, utility, cutter, canner

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Beef Quiz Bowl 2024

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Questions 93

Answers

1
To pass a Breeding Soundness Evaluation, A bull must have at least____ sperm motility and ___ morphology in %
35-65
70-30
30-70
50-50
2
why is silage usually not fed to beef cows, but to backgrounding or finishing?
toxicity
protein level
cost
3
Types of drugs and vaccines?
over the counter, prescription
Atwoods supply
you cant get them
only from the veterinarian
4
what is the average market weigh to of beef cattle?
1575 lbs
1650 lbs
1200 lbs
999lbs
5
Sub-Q injections should use what gauge and length needle?
24 ga, 3"
18-22 ga, 1 1/2 "
16-18 ga 1/2"
18-20 ga, 2"
6
cattle need access to clean water, even when transporting animals, avoid interruption of water and feed for more than
48 hours
24 hours
36 hours
12 hours
7
what hormone is produced by the testicles
testosterone
idk
estrous
drool
8
the proper method for a Sub-Q injection is?
pop in
Jab and peck
tent
9
A male castrated bovine before it has reached maturity?
bull
stag
steer
cow
10
American breed developed at the USDA experiment station in Janerette, La that is 3/8 Brahman and 5/8 angus
Santa gertrudis
brangus
shorthorn
beefmaster
11
A way of providing young animals extra feed while they are still nursing?
creep feeding
idk
holding the mom so the baby can eat
creepy feed
12
supplementing feed to calves that have not yet been weaned?
holding the mom so the calf can have some food
idk
creepy feed
creepfeeding
13
external paracites
tape worm, Flukes, Cooperia, Eimeria bovis
Trichuris, Coccidiosis, Chabertia, Nematodirus
idk
horn flies, lice, ticks, and warbles
14
how can you reduce fescue toxicity?
dilute the fescue with warm grasses, or don't let go to seed,
move
burn the field
spray with chemicals
15
which is not a forage?
silage
grain
hay
pasture
16
what does TDN measure?
energy of feed
consumption
feed
17
what is the feed conversion for beef cattle?
6.1 lbs of feed to 1 lbs of beef
10 lbs of beef to 3 lbs of beef
1.5 lbs of feed to 1 lbs of beef
7.1 lbs of feed to 2 lbs of beef
18
An animal with one or both testicles inside the body cavity?
freemartin
cryptorchid
mutation
idk
19
A disease caught prior to birth
pre birth disease
virus
bangs
pregenital
20
the most criticlal things about AI program?
idk
what is AI?
there isn't its easy
timing insemination correctly
21
_____ demonstrates the active involvement of a veterinarian in animal health?
EAP
VFD
complete health records
VCPR
22
what is the most limiting nutrient?
macro minerals
water
micro minerals
feed
23
Biological products should be kept in?
room temp -65-70 degrees
refrigeration 35-45 degrees
frozen under 32 degrees
hot 100 degrees
24
what causes most vaccines to fail in unstressed animals?
human error such a as improper storage or contamination of product
the animal is stressed
vaccine dies
you can't fail
25
what time of day are most animals likely to come into standing heat?
dawn till morning
morning till evening
dusk till dawn
when ever
26
what are possible quality grades for cattle with C-E maturity?
idk
commercial, utility, cutter, canner
prime, choice, select, standard
27
how do you explain breeding two horned Herefords together and getting a polled hereford
cryporchid
genetic mutation
that's not real
idk
28
many tall fescue stands are infected with-----?
endophytic fungus
dusty mildew
ergot
29
when a red shorthorn is bred with a white shorthorn, what color is created by the two co-dominant genes
roan
brown
white
red
30
what is the most common retail product?
rib eye
stew meat
T-bone steak
ground beef
31
what provides the majority of nutrients for cattle?
forages
grains
concentraits
mineral mix
32
the % gained or increase crossbred animals have over purebreds?
vigor hybred
they don't purebreds are the best
67%
hybrid vigor
33
who imported the Angus breed?
Tiger woods
John T. Glass
Scotsman George Grant
Joseph F. Gliden
34
what meat cut is evaluated by the USDA to determine the quality grade?
Short Rib
Rib eye
Brisket
T-bone steak
35
Gauge of a needle for most subcutaneous injections?
1/2"
5/8"
5/7"
2/3"
36
the visual confirmation of an animal?
idk
its apearence
phenotype
37
A female calf born twin to a male?
mutation
freemartin
cryptorchid
idk
38
In percentage, how big should a Heifer be at first calving?
75%
85%
50%
95%
39
what stomach compartments does tripe come from ?
ruman
they only have one
ruman,reticulum, and omasum
abomasum
40
what does an M branded on the jaw of cattle mean?
came from Madagascar
came from, Mexico
came from Mongolia
Originated in Morocco
41
what the preferred weight to enter feedlot?
600-800
800-1000
500-600
400-500
42
Heart rate of cattle is?
50-60 BPM
10-40 BPM
70-80 BPM
60-70 BPM
43
Needle should be changed every ----- Injections
10-15
1-5
5-10
15-25
44
genes that can be inherited?
chromosomes
heritable traits
idk
non heritable traits
45
how many pairs of chromosomes do cattle have?
40
10
20
30
46
A Gene or group of genes that causes death?
death gene
HACCP
lethal genes
BSE
47
how many steers were born in 2023?
400,271
0
147,846
1 million
48
where does the blade steak come from?
round
chuck
sirloin
loin
49
if a homozygous polled bull is bred to a homozygous horned cow, what is the precent of the calves whould be horned
0%
50%
75%
25%
50
when the egg is released from the ovary and comes in contact with the male gamete?
cod fat
gestation
fertilization
estrous
51
what percent of the carcass makes up the Chuck?
21.25%
18.78%
29.59%
22.45%
52
what are the four quality grades for a A-B maturity beef?
idk
there all the same
commercial, utility, cutter, canner
prime, choice, select, standard
53
what is the ideal age to vaccinate for blackleg?
8-12 months
6 months
283 days
45 days
54
A drug that was originaly derived from the pancreas of cattle that keeps many people with diabetes alive?
water
sugar
idk
Insulin
55
A non-ambulatory cow can be identified as one that?
appears healthy
Freely moves without hesitation
unable to stand and move on its own
positively responds to loading practices
56
what does BSE stand for diseases
Breeding soundnes awareness
Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy
Blackleg Short Episode
idk
57
what maturity would a 30 and 42 months be?
A
D
B
C
58
what does a deficiency in magnesium cause?
grass tetany
dust
dead grass
bad grass
59
An American breed developed on the King's ranch in Texas by crossing brahmans and shorthorns?
brahorn
Santa gertrudis
angus
beefmaster
60
the process of turning a animal skin I to leather?
idk
tanning
processing
leathering
61
the weaning weights of calves is adjusted to ___ days so all animals can be compared on a equil basis
283
205
148
209
62
what percent of the carcass makes up the Loin?
18.78%
29.59%
21.25%
22.45%
63
A needle should be changed after how many injections?
25
10
once it brakes
15
64
the alleles that show up in a phenotype?
Ressesive
Dominant
65
what percent of the carcass makes up the round?
22.45%
29.59%
18.78%
21.25%
66
what are the 2 main factors to consider when determining the maturity of a carcass?
bone Ossification, color and texture of the lean meat
height and weight
idk
it's age, size
67
in yield grades 1 is the leanest and 5 has the most fat
False
True
68
who invented barbwire?
Jonny dep
Joseph F. Gliden
Tyler Toney
Scotsman George Grant
69
how long should new animals be quarantined?
3 weeks
1 week
4 weeks
2 weeks
70
width of a working chute?
12-18''
2 foot
45"
26-28"
71
name a duel-purpose breed?
Shorthorn
Angus
hereford
brahman
72
what is the minimum time to retain feed records?
3 years
2 years
1 year
6 months
73
A bull carcass can only be Prime Choice select or standard if it is A maturity steers and Heifers can be A or B maturity
True
False
74
when making multiple injections, keep them how far apart?
2-4 "
8-10"
11-13"
5-7''
75
Medications should always be administered________, if possible?
intradermal
intramuscular
subcutaneous
intravenous
76
A three way cross that is half brahman 1/4 shorthorn 1/4 Hereford?
shorthorn
Beefmaster
Santa gertrudis
brahman
77
how many maturity classes are there?
8
5. A-E
1-9
7
78
if a heterozygous black bull was brd to a heterozygous black cow , what is the precent of the offspring whould be red
25%
50%
75%
0%
79
what is the range of yield grades?
1-9
1-4
1-5
idk
80
most calves are weaned at ___ pounds
500-600
300-400
600-700
400-500
81
A male castrated bovine after maturity?
cow
steer
bull
stag
82
more than half of the U.S beef is consumed in what form?
ground beef
steaks
stew meat
other
83
originally cattle were used for 3 main purposes, they are?
you got this
meat, candles, and wax
milk, meat, and draft
milk, hair, and grease
84
what controls roughage intake?
Amount of Protein
the Amount of it intake
Amount of Fiber
Amount of Roughage
85
what is the most common operation in Arkansas?
Cow-Calf
Meat Processor
Feedlot Operator
Backgrounder/ Stocker
86
What is the maximum amount of product to give per IM injection site is?
10cc
40cc
20cc
30cc
87
Approximately how old in months are A maturity beef?
10-30
9-30
7-30
5-20
88
where is the carcass cut to expose the rib eye for quality and yield grade?
between the 12th-13th rib
idk
between the 9th-10th Rib
89
if you are going to work cattle all day, mix enough modified live virus to last how long ?
30 mins
till lunch
1-2 hours
all day
90
how much water( in gallons) will mature cows consume during hotter times of the year?
5-10
30-35
15-20
20-25
91
a mature bull can service how many cows?
15-20
25-30
35-40
10
92
when was barbed wire invented?
1874
1873
1889
1905
93
when sampling hay, what percent of bales should be sampled?
10-15
40 -50
30-45
20-30

Beef Quiz Bowl 2024 Flashcards | StudBud