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Principles of Chiro I Final Flashcards | StudBud
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Principles of Chiro I Final
Principles of Chiro I Final
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1
What are the levels of innate intelligence from least to greatest in scale?
Cellular/seed, host, tissue, organ, system
Host, cellular/seed, tissue, organ, system
Host, cellular/seed, organ, tissue, system
Cellular/seed, tissue, organ, system, host
2
What is the difference between cord and nerve compression?
Nerve comp is to the spinal cord, while cord comp. is to the cervical spine
Cord comp. is irritation to spinal cord, while nerve comp. is general
Cord comp. is localized to the IVDs while nerve comp. is general
3
The best way to analyze a subluxated vertebra is ______.
Seated
By moving
Standing
Laying down
4
What is the primary or ruling theory of the other seven chiropractic theories?
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Intervertebral subluxation
Spinal cord compression
Axoplasmic aberration
5
is innate intelligence 100% perfect?
Yes, defects are in matter
No, intelligence has limitations
6
The beginning of chiropractic vitalism is ______.
Inductive empiricism
Inductive reasoning
Deductive reasoning
Deductive empiricism
7
A clinical manifestation of the state of the body:
Disease
Sickness
Dis-ease
8
Neuropathophysiologies are only efferent in their abnormal nature.
True
False
9
"Cervical intervertebral subluxations may cause compression of the vertebral arteries resulting in altered blood supply"
Nerve compression
Fixation
Axoplasmic aberration
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Cord compression
10
Deductive reasoning is the process by which a general conclusion is sought after from specific findings.
False
True
11
A patients problem is rooted in what?
Myopathophysiology
Kinesiopathophysiology
Histopathophysiology
Supercalifragilisticexpialidociology
Neuropathophysiology
12
Non-living matter contains universal and innate intelligence.
True
False
13
Innate intelligence is related to intelligence at the cellular level and functions is accord with natural laws.
True
False
14
Vitalism is the theory that the living organism are under an agency that cant be explained by chemistry or physics.
False
True
15
According to Wordwell chiro physicians must learn from Homeopathic medicine because they are a clear example of what?
Integration lead to exclamation
Integration leads to disintegration
Nothing, homeopathy is quachery
Integration leads to celebration
16
Which of these is not considered an insult to the spinal articular structure that causes vertebral subluxation?
Mental stress
Physical stress
Emotional stress
Chemical stress
17
Multiple choice. Which of the following are not one of the five signs of life?
Assimilation
Motion
Adaptability (intellectual and physical)
Growth
Communication
Excretion
18
The human will, memory, and reasoning are all components of the educated brain.
True
False
19
According to Wordwell the Wilk anti-trust lawsuit provided for all but which of the following?
Military commissioning
Public eduacation
Chiropractic's inclusion in national healthcare
All the above are true
Hospital privileges
20
Increased nociceptive input results in an increased chronic stress response.
True
False
21
Universal intelligence is responsible for the organization of everything organic and inorganic.
False
True
22
The stress response summary includes increases in all the following physiological components except:
Blood-glucose levels
Clotting factors
HR and BP
Catecholamines
Cortosol
Serotonin levels
23
Can philosophy and science be separated?
No
Yes
24
Without what vital component to life will result in wilt?
Arterial blood supply
Movement
Nervous impulses
Food
25
T/T: This is the worst class to ever exist on the planet.
True
True
True
True
True
True
26
Positional dyskinesia is linked with static misalignment.
False
True
27
Innate brain:
Non-conscious behavior
Will, memory, reason
28
The art of chiropractic is based on the three steps of locating and correcting VSC. Which of these is not a step?
The attaining of a diagnosis based upon current literature
The quality assessment used to confirm the correction & type of future care
The specific adjustive technique used to correct the vrtebral subluxation
The type of analysis used to locate the vertebral subluxation
29
How many stages are in the G.A.S.?
3-4
5
2-3
1
30
"Philosophical perception", or how one thinks, demonstrates the manner of their practic more than any other factors.
True
False
31
What is the number one chiropractic theory seen in everyday practice?
Axoplasmic aberration
Fixation
Nerve compression
Cord compression
32
Empiricism is based on _______ reasoning.
Inductive
Deductive
33
Death is nothing more than the absence of innate intelligence.
True
False
34
Does faith have any place in chiropractic?
No, you do not have to believe for it to succeed
Yes, faith acts to bolster care
35
"Intervertebral subluxations can interfere with the normal transmission of nerve (i.e. action potentials, etc.)."
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Nerve compression
Fixation
Axoplasmic aberration
Cord compression
Intervertebral subluxation
36
All allopathic profession (medicine) has historically attempted to respond to nonallopathic professions by:
Embracing the non-allopathic profession, allowing it to grow and prosper
Condemning all non-allopathic models as unscientific cults
Ignoring the non-allopathic model and allowing it to destroy itself
Attempting to pass legislation that would eliminate the profession
37
Is a Histopathophysiological abnormality linked directly to a concurrent Myopathophysiological abnormality?
Yes, always
No, you can have one without the other
38
Dr. Flesia designed a four-phase process of subluxation degeneration. What is the correct order?
Beginning of fusion, fusion, rigidity/fixation, improper motion/position
Rigidity/fixation, improper motion/position, beginning of fusion, fusion
Improper motion/position, rigidity/fixation, beginning of fusion, fusion
Beginning of fusion, fusion, improper motion/position, rigidity/fixation
39
For 100% life, there must be 100% intelligence, 100% force, and 100% matter. This is called the "Triune of Life".
False
True
40
Degenerative joint disease (DJD) originates from the _______ motor unit/joint.
Posterior
Lateral
Medial
Anterior
41
What is the overall purpose of the G.A.S.?
To adapt and learn a new way of living
To buy you time to return to optimal health by getting rid of the stressor
42
"Somatic afforestation bombardment of dorsal horn cells resulting from spinal fixations can alter autonomic reflexes."
Cord compression
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Somatoautonomic reflex (somatic afferent bombardment)
Intervertebral subluxation
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Axoplasmic aberration
43
A facilitated lesion causes muscle weakness and fibrosis/gristle.
True
False
44
A manipulation differs from an adjustment in that its goal is to improve the neurological component of a subluxation.
True
False
45
Which of the following are true about cancer cells?
Function without respect for cancer cells & organic in which they reside
Are destructive to the other cells of the organism
Outside the control of tissue intelligence or intelligence of the body
Do not manifest cellular intelligence
Are cells that function independently
46
The stress response summary includes decreases in all the following physiological components except:
Anabolic hormones
Concentration
Learning comprehension
Short term memory
Cellular immunity
Anxiety/depression
47
Vix Madicatrix Naturale is a mechanistic/medical term used to define the bodys vitalistic ability to heal itself.
False
True
48
A condition that attacks the body from the environment:
Sickness
Disease
Dis-ease
49
"Intervertebral subluxations in some severe cases (and even in the absences of Fx/disloc.) may compress the spinal cord"
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Somatoautonomic reflex (somatic afferent bombardment)
Intervertebral subluxation
Axoplasmic aberration
Cord compression
50
If a principle is true in the perceptible realm, then it is also true in the imperceptible realm.
True
False
51
The educated brain has control over the innate brain.
True
False
52
The major premise of chiro is the understanding that __ is in all matter & thus continually maintaining it in existence.
Motion
Life
Universal intelligence
Innate inelligence
53
G.A.S. produces which of the following physiological tissue changes?
Lymphatic tissue shrinkage
Gastrointestinal bleeding
Prostate enlargement
Adrenal enlargement
54
The principle of "Triune of Life" demonstrates chiropractics main objective.
False
True
55
The "innate body" trumps the "educated body" for survival.
True
False
56
Vitalism is the theory that the activities of living organisms are all explainable using chemistry and physics alone.
True
False
57
"One type of subluxation is recognized by lessened mobility/soft-tissue involvement & segmental facilitation."
Fixation
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Intervertebral subluxation
Somatoautonomic reflex (somatic afferent bombardment)
Axoplasmic aberration
Neurodystrophic phenomena
58
What was the flexnor report useful for in chiropractic's early years?
Marketing chiropractic to an uneducated populous
Revealing the poor state of medical institutions & "doctors" being produced
59
Because innate intelligence is localized to all living matter, does that make it measurable?
no, can be touched/seen all around us
Yes
No, innate intelligence is unseen and undetectable
60
According to Wordwell chiro physicians must learn from Osteopathic medicine because they are a clear example of what?
Integration leads to celebration
Integration leads to disintegration
Nothing, homeopathy is quachery
Integration lead to exclamation
61
Rationalization is based on ________ reasoning.
Deductive
Inductive
62
What percentage of people's problems are linked to their genes?
1-2%
2-3%
25-30%
80-85%
63
Innate intelligence is related to intelligence at the atomic level and functions is accord with natural laws.
False
True
64
"Limitation of matter" can have a negative effect on the normal expression of the safety pin cycle.
False
True
65
According to Wordwell, who was the developer of chiropractic?
Harvey Lillard
A.T. Still
B.J. Palmer
D.D. Palmer
66
"Chiropractic dispossessed of its 'chiropractic' is nothing more than a _________."
Joke
Place for quacks
Glorified therapy
67
According to Wordwell what year was chiropractic education accredited by the government?
1984
1964
1974
1954
68
B.J. Palmer taught that biological order and organization proved the existence of some form of intelligence.
False
True
69
A compressive lesion causes muscle spasm and fibrosis/gristle
False
True
70
Inflammation, improper vascular supply and drainage, and degeneration are _______.
Myopathophysiological
Kinesiopathophysiological
Neuropathophysiological
Histopathophysiological
71
Vitalism is the theory that the living organism are under an agency that has none of the attributes of matter or energy.
True
False
72
Heart knowledge becomes head knowledge when it assimilates itself into everyday life by method of perception.
True
False
73
According to Wordwell chiro physicians must learn from Naturopathic medicine because they are a clear example of what?
Integration lead to exclamation
Nothing, homeopathy is quachery
Integration leads to disintegration
Integration leads to celebration
74
What is an iatrogenic injury?
A side effect of surgery
A self-inflicted injury from trying to adjust yourself
An adverse effect of a chiropractic adjustment
Treatment or physician-induced injury
75
A state of the entire body functioning:
Disease
Dis-ease
Sickness
76
Matter requires attention by intelligence to exist.
True
False
77
Neurodystrophic phenomena results in lowered tissue resistance.
True
False
78
"A subluxation involves vertebra above & below, which _____ an opening, _____ on nerves, & _____ with mental impulses.
Impinges/occludes/interferes
Occludes/interferes/impinges
Interferes/impinges/occludes
Occludes/impinges/interferes
79
VSC always consists of kinesiological and neurological components that cannot be physiologically separated.
True
False
80
"Intervertebral subluxations are a common occurrence in the general population."
Axoplasmic aberration
Intervertebral subluxation
Somatoautonomic reflex (somatic afferent bombardment)
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Fixation
81
Articular neuropathy is irreversible damage from the joint pathomechanics.
False
True
82
"Neural dysfunction can modify the specific/nonspecific immune responses and alter the function of the involved nerves."
Axoplasmic aberration
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
Intervertebral subluxation
Fixation
Neurodystrophic phenomena
Somatoautonomic reflex (somatic afferent bombardment)
83
Spinal Kinesiopathophysiology results in a _____ as result of either hypomobility or hypermobility.
Neural reaction
Chemical reaction
Joint reaction
Compensation reaction
84
"A subluxation is the aggravation of the normal dynamics of contiguous articular structures" Was a quote from:
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
The National Institute for Neurological/Communicative Disorders & Stroke
The Council of Chiropractic Education (CCE)
The American Chiropractic Association (ACA)
85
Which one of these statements are FALSE concerning the philosophy of chiropractic?
Subluxations cannot be corrected, just maintained & kept from getting worse
An innate life force exists within the human body & regulates all functions
Innate life force can be interfered with at the level of the human spine
Chiropractors call nervous interference a Vertebral Subluxation Complex VSC
86
A neuropathological lesion occurs 2 ways. A compressive lesion resulting of ___ & a facilitated lesion resulting of ___.
Irritation/pinch
Pinch/irritation
87
The science of chiropractic is based on all the following major concepts except:
The nervous system is supreme over all the other body systems
There can be interference with the nervous system at level of human spine
Nervous interferences may result in the loss of optimal health
All the above are true
The human body is a self-healing organism
88
Degenerative disc disease (DDD) originates from the ______ motor unit/joint.
Posterior
Anterior
Medial
Lateral
89
Educated brain:
Non-conscious behavior
Will, memory, reason
90
head knowledge is ____ (nous) while heart knowledge is ____ (kardia).
Epignosis/Gnosis
Gnosis/Epignosis
91
G.A.S. is characterized by what four progressive stages?
Death
Alarm
Lack of sleep
Fatigue
Attempt to adapt
Emotional decline
92
Neuroplasticity refers to a adaptation of the nervous system in response to changes in the internal/external environment
True
False
93
The innate brain controls the body's voluntary components (moving, writing, talking, etc.)
False
True
94
What is the name of the cycle that simplifies the nervous afferent/efferent stimuli going from the brain to tissues?
The bi-cycle
The somatic cycle
The safety pin cycle
The innate impulse cycle
95
"Axoplasmic flow may be altered when the spinal nerve roots become compressed by intervertebral subluxations."
Nerve compression
Axoplasmic aberration
Intervertebral subluxation
Fixation
Cord compression
Vertebrobasilar arterial insufficiency
96
Chiropractic __ is specific in direction/point of contact/amplitude & velocity to correct a subluxation partly or wholly
Adjustment
Manipulation
97
____ is a condition of an organ or tissue. ____ is a state of the entire bodys functioning.
Dis-ease ; Disease
Disease ; Dis-ease
98
Which level of innate intelligence does cancer start with?
Organ
Host
Cellular/seed
System
Tissue
99
Chiropractic care should always be considered for relief and crisis intervention for sickness and ill health.
False
True
100
According to Palmer & Stephenson's definition of vertebral subluxation, a vertebral subluxation can exist in a corpse.
False
True