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Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution) Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution)
Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution)
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Unit 1 Test Review
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
According to the quote above, Machiavelli asserted that _________.
luck is of no consequence in the success/failure of a prince
the prince should be guided by the Christian principles
the prince should keep his state neutral in the event of war
people are not trustworthy and cannot be relied upon
2
Using the image above, which group was scapegoated for causing the Black Death?
Jews
Arabs
Africans
Mongols
3
This painting reflects which of the following characteristics of the Renaissance?
How God is the most important being and man is not worthy
Increasing emphasis on consequences of religious obedience
The importance of the human body
Expression of religion through glorification of human beings
4
What does protestant reformation mean?
to not protest the church but to loose faith in the pope
to protest the church and the pope
to protest the church but to instill no changes
to protest the church and instill reform
5
One way Renaissance artists reflected new ideas of humanism was by painting __________.
well known people of the time period
stylized rather than realistic
large, Gothic-style buildings
scenes which appeared two dimensional
6
John Calvin believed that the way people got to heaven was________.
by paying indulgences
through good acts
by denouncing the Pope
determined at birth by God
7
In his 95 theses, Martin Luther rejected which of the following Catholic practices?
financial payment for the forgiveness of sins
the belief that priests performed a miracle during the Mass
justification through faith alone
the Bible as the final authority on God’s word
8
Which of the following was not a characteristic of the Renaissance?
Search for balance and proportion in art and architecture
Re-emphasis on the culture of the ancient world
Strong anti-Christian ideas
Confidence in human rationality and capability
9
Who said the quote above?
Pope Leo X
Henry VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
10
According to the quote above, Machiavelli would support a politician who would _______.
take actions to weaken his rule and let the people govern
manipulate people and use any means to gain power
govern with the help of the church
base his actions of moral consideration
11
Which statement is accurate about the picture and poem above?
Wealthy elites could not be called to dance
Only sinners would be called to dance
Peasants would not be called to dance
The dance of death unites us all
12
According to the map above, the Black Death originated in _______________?
Asia
Middle East
Africa
America
13
The leader or leaders of the protestant reformation were?
All of the Above
King Henry VIII
Martin Luther
John Calvin
14
The development of printing in the fifteenth century ____________.
created competition between others for competing ideas
saw the invention of movable type by Nicolas Fabian
saw that literacy & new ideas would spread rapidly
was obsolete since theological works were only done by hand
15
The painting above demonstrates which of the following characteristics of the Renaissance art?
Emphasis on religious themes
Emphasis on dull and unrealistic landscapes
Emphasis on portraits of wealthy elites
Emphasis on common people
16
Using the image above, the general conception of the universe BEFORE Copernicus was that?
The earth was the center of the universe
The sun was the center of the universe
The world was flat
Heaven was the center of the universe
17
Which statement about the image on the right doesn't explain why it represents the Renaissance?
it incorporates the use of shadowing techniques
the use of linear perspective to give depth to the image
it incorporates subject matter to emphasize the afterlife
it incorporates strong emotions & well developed landscapes
18
Which of the following DOES NOT represent the Protestant belief of Christian life
Worshiping the Pope and believing in the bible
Family life & hard work is the key to eternal peace with God
Paying indulgences to pardon one of your sins will free you
The church is the path to God & its teachings to salvation
19
The most important person in the Catholic Church is?
A monk
The Archbishop
The Pope
A Cardinal
20
The Italian Renaissance was primarily _________.
a religious reform movement & revival of Greco-Roman culture
a mass movements of peasants
characterized by a preoccupation with religion
a recovery or rebirth of antiquity and Greco-Roman culture
21
The excerpt from Hamlet above exemplifies the concept of
humanism
secularism
antiquity
heresy
22
The above image references which Protestant reformer writing on the door with a quill pen?
Pope Leo X
John Calvin
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
23
One reason Italian citystates were able to dominate the trade pattern shown on the map was that
located in Europe
centrally located on the Mediterranean Sea
close access to the Atlantic Ocean
their extensive land routes
24
Renaissance education and learning was characterized by _______________.
attention to anything but academic pursuits
the tendency to openly question the church
questioning old teachings
emphasis on developing the complete individual
25
This 17th century picture illustrates which of the following?
Increasing emphasis on scientific measurement & observation
Differences between medieval and early modern religion
The spread of democratic ideals
New developments in architecture
26
According to the map above which location was spared during the Black Death?
Moscow
Milan
Nuremberg
Bruges
27
In the writing passage above, Machiavelli drew on his observations of _____.
warfare among the Italian city-states
warfare during the crusades
16th Century religious wars
warfare among the European colonial powers
28
Which of Italian city-states was the intellectual and cultural center of the Renaissance?
Genoa
Florence
Naples
Rome
29
Using the image above the general conception of the universe AFTER Copernicus was that?
Heaven was the center of the universe
The sun was the center of the universe
The world was flat
The earth was the center of the universe
30
King Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church because
He was no longer religious
He was doing it to please his royal subjects
He wanted to start a new church
He wanted a divorce from his wife in order to remarry