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Ch.27: The Renaissance Begins Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch.27: The Renaissance Begins
Ch.27: The Renaissance Begins
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1
Humanism's emphasis on individualism especially challenged medieval views on
social classes
trade
baptism
community
2
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Italy
France
Germany
Greece
3
Wealthy merchants and bankers wanted to do all of the following
EXCEPT
commission (paid for) new buildings and art
barter on manor estates
govern on elected councils
make their cities beautiful
4
Natural backgrounds with depth, active figures with emotion, and shading describe ______ art.
Renaissance
Classical
Medieval
5
Some city-states became experts in a certain craft. This is known as
humanism.
economy
specialization.
individualism.
6
The way of thinking that balanced faith with an emphasis on individual dignity and nature was
Latin
Renaissancism
humanism
Popism
7
Patrons are people who
serve the Pope
sell luxuries
organize trade markets
support and commission art
8
The founder of humanism was
Medici
Dante
da Vinci
Petrarch
9
Renaissance is a French word meaning
death
art
trade
rebirth
10
The most powerful people of a city-state were the
rich merchants and boards
church leaders
craftspeople
soldiers
11
Craftspeople became more important because they
bought luxuries
loaned money to merchants
exchanged currencies
made goods merchants sold
12
Humanism challenged the Catholic Church by encouraging people to
participate in the Crusades
obey
ask questions
take the sacraments
13
The thinkers of the Renaissance imitated and __________ Classical ideas of art and learning.
took credit for
improved
discouraged
made fun of
14
Idealized figures in the nude performing heroic tasks describe _______ art.
Medieval
Classical
Renaissance
15
Florence governed as a republic which meant they
elected their leaders.
were controlled by nobles.
voted for a president.
were ruled by a monarch.
16
Mongols contributed to Europe's Renaissance by
making the Silk Road safe again to travel and trade on.
conquering China and setting up a government ruled by foreigners.
sculpting and painting in the styles of Greece and Rome.
preserving classical works and selling them to Europeans.
17
Wealthy merchants and bankers supported education in their city-states by
creating new banks
commissioning art
teaching Latin
establishing universities
18
A new economy of bankers developed because traders began
writing checks
using coins
bartering
giving away belongings
19
Knowledge of ancient times was kept alive by
Europeans who continued to read the classics.
perfectly preserved libraries in Greece and Rome.
Ancient Greek time capsules.
Catholic monks who copied documents from the classical period.
20
Solid backgrounds, religious themes, and stiff figures without emotions describe ________ art.
Classical
Renaissance
Medieval
21
All of the following are causes of Europe's Renaissance
EXCEPT
merchants and travelers brought back classical learning
classical works copied by Muslim scholars
goods and ideas brought back by Crusaders
church power grew when the pope relocated
22
The main cause for the Renaissance was the growth of
feudalism
Germanic kingdoms
the Catholic Church
trade
23
City-states were empowered by all of the following
EXCEPT
creating own religion
collecting own taxes
making own laws
conducting own trade
24
Florence was known for its wool and
banking
ivory
armor
gold
25
Humanities are subjects that focus on human life and culture such as poetry and
astronomy
history
mathematics
anatomy
26
The Renaissance was a rediscovery of the art and learning of ancient
Mesopotamia
China
India
Greece and Rome
27
Marco Polo contributed to the Renaissance by
teaching Europeans how to weave silk.
collecting books written by Greek philosophers.
sparking interest in the East through his tales of Chinese adventures.
introducing Europeans to tea.
28
Northern Italian city-states grew extremely wealthy because they
obeyed the Catholic Church
kept their social classes
were located on trade routes
only bought and sold European goods