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AP Euro Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Euro Exam Review
AP Euro Exam Review
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1
Oliver Cromwell led an English invasion of Ireland primarily in order to..
create a safe haven for Protestants outside Engladn
gain manpower and resources for a war against France
support the Roman Catholic nobility
defeat a royalist uprising against the Parliamentary gov't
2
Baroque architecture differed from Neoclassical architecture of the same time period in its
avoidance of any religious references
strict geometric designs
rich use of symbolism and decoration
3
Which of the following viewed the universe as a vast machine controlled by the laws of gravity?
Kepler
Galileo
Copernicus
Newton
4
In the mid- 1400s, Christians, Mulsims, and Jews,coexisted with some degree of toleration in
England
France
Holy Roman Empire
Spain
5
emphasizes the existence of the individualism as free & responsible agent
Existentialism
Social Darwinism
Politique
Enlightenment
6
Which of the following best characterizes Renaissance humanists?
They rejected writers from the pre-Christian period
They maintained the principles of medieval Scholasticism
They emphasized rhetoric based on classical models
They rejected Christian perspective
7
Which treaty: brought the independence of the Dutch Republic?
Treaty of Granada
Secret treaty
Treaty of Munster
Treaty of London
8
A major factor in economic decline of trading cities of Hanseatic League in the 15th cent. was
disruption of the baltic trade resulting from piracy
losses the hanseatic league's share of the Russian fur trade
competition from merchants backed by big territorial states
invasion of Baltic trade routes by Venetian merchants
9
An important factor in establishing French absolutism was the...
separation of the Roman Catholic Church and the French state
royal appointment of intendants to supervise affairs
creation of a central, state bank centered in Paris
10
movement in the arts&literature that originated in the late 18 century,emphasizing inspiration
Deism
Romanticism
Machiavellianism
Existentialism
11
Which of the following was a result of the 30 years war?
political fragmentation of Holy Roman Empire was maintained
Everyone was happy
Calvinism was made the state religion of the Hapsburg Empire
England and Spain became the dominant powers in Europe
12
freedom,individual conscience,& rational inquiry are compatible w/ the practice of christianity
Machiavellianism
Secular Humanism
Christian Humanism
Enlightenment
13
Calvinist opposition to Spanish rule in the Netherlands took all of the following forms except:
attempts to assassinate Philip 2
increased efforts to convert people to Protestantism
the destruction of religious images in Roman Catholic church
civil war between Roman Catholics and Protestants
14
In his
Institutes of the Christian Religion,
John Calvin sought to
challenge the growing political authority of kings
promote the dialogue with the Roman Catholic Church
Protestant doctrine as the basis for a reformed Christianity
raise cultural levels of Europeans by supporting schooling
15
belief in the existence of a supreme being, a creator who does not intervene in the universe
Existentialism
Enlightenment
Deism
Rachelism
16
European intellectual movement of the late 17th&18th centuries emphasized individualism
Romanticism
Christian Humanism
Deism
Enlightenment
17
"the employment of cunning and duplicity in state craft or in general conduct"
Machiaviellianism
Enlightenment
Deism
Romanticism
18
people are subject to the same laws of natural selection as plants and animals
Existentialism
Politique
Secular humanism
Social Darwinism
19
Which treaty: collapsed religious unity in W. Europe, split between Lutherans and Catholics
Peace of Augsburg
Treaty of London
Treaty of Granada
Secret treaty
20
group of French moderates think that religious conflicts hold national unity of greater value
Desim
Machiavellianism
Politique
Secular humanism
21
Which treaty: ended the War of the three Henrys?
Peace of Augsburg
Treaty of London
Secret Treaty
Treaty of Versailles
22
Roman Catholics, Lutherans, and Calvinists condemned Anabaptists for their
support for infant baptism
secular outlook on the world
belief in church-state separation
support for papal supremacy
23
Which treaty: concluded the 19 years War
Peace of Augsberg
Treaty of Munster
Treaty of Granada
Treaty of London
24
How did the subsequent French monarchs view the Edict of Nantes, issued by Henry IV of France?
KILGRAVE
as useful, b/c it separated church and state
Unfavorably, it gave the papacy control overFrench hierarchy
Favorably, it unified the state and church
25
Copernicus' primary contribution to the Scientific Revolution was his theory of
the principle of intertia
elliptical planetary orbits
the universal law of gravitation
a geocentric universe
26
Which of the following roles was most socially acceptable for educated women in Renaissance?
Accountant
Patron of the Arts
Political Advisor
Sculptor
27
embrace human reason & naturalistic philosophy, is a comprehensive, non-religious
Enlightenment
Secular humanism
Romanticism
Christian Humanism
28
Mercantilism is a system of economic principles emphasizing
gov't manipulation of interest rates in order to stabilize $
gov't ownership of the means of production
gov't intervention to secure a favorable balance of trade
29
the goals of Protestant princes in Germany before 1555 included the
extension of Protestantism to all of Europe
recognition of Lutheranism as a legitimate for of religion
abolition of the Holy Roman Empire
achi=ievement of religious toleration for all German people
30
Which of the following is an important defense of the principle of absolute monarchy?
Rene descartes
Sir Thomas More
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
31
Which treaty: provided sovereignty of the Moorish Emirate to the Catholic monarchs of Spain
Peace of Augsberg
Treaty of Munster
Treaty of Granada
Secret Treaty