Age of Enlightenment CS 5, 6, and 7 Quiz

Proposed the separation of powers

The Scientific Revolution initiated and propelled the

The mercantilist system was challenged by

All humans were naturally selfish and wicked, therefore governments must keep order.

national economic policy designed to maximize the trade of a nation (Gold and Silver)

Enlightenment philosophers such as John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau advocated for

Which scientist below was put on trial and forced to condemn his theories out fear of torture

Scientist who challenged religious teachings on the origins of the universe /natural phenomena

The number of scientific academies and museums grew with the support of ...

The Enlightenment movement began in _______________ and inspired change across the world.

life, liberty, and property

Adam Smith: Free-market economy with limited government regulation.

Which is an application of natural law to the govt's role in the economic lives of its citizens

an agreement which people define & limit their individual rights creating an organized society

Challenges to religious authority started by the Scientific Revolution & Enlightenment led to

Believed the only good government was the “general will” or direct democracy.

Which selection below best describes John Locke's view of the role of government.

Supporters of Adam Smith wanted government to

Used satire against his enemies, especially the clergy.

The _____________________ paved the way for modern science.

Before the Scientific Revolution the truth is revealed solely through the _____ and the _______

The _________ and ________ helped establish the credibility of science as a discipline.

Scientist who challenged religious teachings on the origins of the universe /natural phenomena

The Scientific Revolution changed the perception that truth could be learned through ___ and __