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DNA Transcription Translation Flashcards | StudBud
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DNA Transcription Translation
DNA Transcription Translation
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#Biology #DNA #proteinsynthesis
Flashcards
26 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is one difference between DNA and RNA?
RNA is single stranded, DNA is double stranded
DNA is single stranded, and RNA is double stranded
There are no differences, they are identical
DNA has Uracil as a base, but RNA has Thymine
2
What enzyme is used to write the DNA code for replication?
Helicase
DNA Polymerase
Ligase
RNA Polymerase
3
Where can you find DNA?
Ribosome
Vacuole
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
4
What is edited out of mRNA?
Nucleotides
Introns
Exons
Amino Acids
5
How does DNA Replicate?
Conservative
Dispersive
Anitparallel
Semi-Conservative
6
Where does translation happen?
Cytoplasm
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Ribosome
7
What enzyme unwinds the DNA strand during replication?
Ligase
RNA polymerase
DNA Polymerase
Helicase
8
What type of cell is in the picture?
Plant
Bacteria
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
9
What makes up proteins?
Amino acids
Nucleotides
Bases
Sugars
10
Why is there a lagging and leading strand?
DNA only copies 3' to 5', causing gaps in replication on one
DNA only copies 5' to 3', causing gaps in replication on one
Enzymes need to change thymine to uracil causing it goslower
One side has more DNA polymerase enzymes
11
Which scientist helped in discovering the DNA double Helix?
Bruce Banner
Rosalind Franklin
Dr. Okazaki
Robert Hooke
12
In 1868 the first chocolate box of candy for valentines day was introduced by who?
Milton S. Hershey
John and Oscar Pearson
Richard Cadbury
Forrest Mars Sr.
13
DNA--> RNA--> Protein explains...
Antiparallel strands
Semi-conservative replication
Anaerobic Respiration
Central Dogma of Biology
14
Which base is not part of DNA language?
Adenine
Guanine
Uracil
Thymine
15
Which of the following is part of a nucleotide?
Okazaki Fragements
Phosphate Group
mRNA
Amino Acid
16
What base is changed to Uracil during transcription?
Thymine
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
17
Who is credited for discovering DNA structure?
Bruce Banner
Robert Hooke
Rosalind Franklin
Watson & Crick
18
Who's love song states "You'll be the prince and I'll be the princess.."
Crazy in Love- Beyonce
Shape of You- Ed Sherren
Love Story- Taylor Swift
Paper Heart- All American Rejects
19
Where does trancription happen?
Nulceus
Cytoplasm
Ribosome
Cell Membrane
20
What does DNA stand for?
Double Nucleic Acid
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Downton Nucleic Acid
Double Ribonucleic Acid
21
What amino acid starts every protein?
MET
AUG
TAC
Pro
22
In Roman mythology, Cupid is the son of ___, who is the goddess of love and beauty.
Medusa
Diana
Hera
Venus
23
What part of the cell is where DNA is found?
Ribosome
Nulceus
Vacuole
Cytoplasm
24
What enzyme is used to transcribe DNA to mRNA?
RNA polymerase
DNA Polymerase
Ligase
Helicase
25
Which of the following is not found on a sweetheart candy?
Email Me
Let's Read
Cra Cra 4 U
Be Mine
26
If the DNA code is 5' ATT GGC TAT GAG 3' what is the replicated strand?
5' TAA CCG ATA CTC 3'
3' UTT GGC UAU GAG 5'
3' TAA CCG ATA CTC 5'
5' UUA CCG AUA CUC 3'
