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Senior Theology Unit (Chap.) 2 Fall Semester - Judaism (September 2024) Flashcards | StudBud
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Senior Theology Unit (Chap.) 2 Fall Semester - Judaism (September 2024)
Senior Theology Unit (Chap.) 2 Fall Semester - Judaism (September 2024)
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A #religion to introduce the basics of #religion to #grade12
Flashcards
41 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What group of people made it possible to practice Temple rituals outside of the Temple?
habiru
rabbis
Pharisees
Sadducees
2
During the Jewish wedding, the "breaking of the glass" symbolizes
the destruction of the Temple in 70 AD
the time for no more wine drinking
the heartaches the couple will endure during their marriage
when Nazis went on rampage breaking windows of Jewish homes
3
____ is a commandment of the Jewish law.
Mitsvot
Mitzvot
Halakhic
covenant
4
From the Hebrew meaning "way." Jewish law that covers an individual & communities life.
Torah
Halakhic
Covenant
Mitzvot
5
Hebrew for "calamity," it refers to the mass murder of Jews by the Nazis during WWII.
mezuzah
Kosher
bimah
Shoah
6
Who ruled the United Kingdom of Israel?
King David
King Saul
Moses
Herod the Great
7
____ is giving worship to someone or something other than the one, true God.
Canaanite
Hellenization
Idolatry
Rabbinic
8
The Jews tend to call their Bible the ____.
Torah
Ketuvim
Tanakh
Nevi'im
9
____ is giving worship to someone or something other than the one, true God.
Hellenization
Idolatry
Rabbinic
Canaanite
10
____ is from the Hebrew meaning "pious," a movement within Judaism in 18th century Poland.
Torah
Hasidism
Conversos
Enlightenment
11
In regards to their overall standing in history (from 70AD), when did the Jews begin to gain equality before the law?
Rabbinic period
Modern period
Classical period
Medieval period
12
What is a typical synagogue supposed to replicate?
the Jordan River
Mount Zion
the ark
Mount Sinai
13
Which of the following is NOT a role of the Jewish Prophets?
tell the future
pass along to Jewish people what God wanted of them
lead the Jewish people along the path to holiness
Be God's mouthpiece
14
_____ is subscribing to the doctrine or belief that there is only one God.
Monotheistic
Catholic
Agnostic
Atheist
15
___ is from the Hebrew word meaning "proper."
Kosher
Bimah
Shoah
Mezuzah
16
Festivals and Holy Days, Shabbat, Birth, and Coming of Age are all e.g. of ____ ____.
Sacred Spaces
Sacred Times
Sacred Events
Sacred Places
17
A binding and solemn agreement between human beings or God and his people.
The Covenant
The Bible
The Ark
The 10 Commandments
18
The word TORAH means
Institution
Instruction
Jewish Law
Mosaic Law
19
Where in the synagogue is the Torah read?
Bimah
the Ark
Tanakh
the northern wall
20
How did the rabbis make it possible to do Temple rituals - following the Temple's destruction?
They changed the Mosaic Law
They kept the rituals the same
They systematically transformed the Temple rituals
They made a new law
21
Israel is
another name for David
a country belonging to the international community
a people
the oldest country in history
22
The Exile - following the first Temple's destruction - involved the deportation of many Jews to
Jerusalem
Qumran
Ur
Babylon
23
In 168 BCE this group of people led a revolt against the Greeks.
Sadducees
Pharisees
Maccabees
Essenes
24
Menorah is a candelabra with ___ or ___ lights that is used in Jewish worship.
5 or 6
7 or 9
8 or 10
4 or 6
25
____ is 2 long collections of Jewish religious literature that are commentaries on the Mishnah.
Diaspora
Palestianian
Kochba
Talmud
26
Where in a typical synagogue is the ark kept?
at the front
on the Bimah
on the eastern wall
in the center
27
Which of the following gave the Jews full control over Jerusalem during the modern period?
the Maccabean Revolt
the Granada Conflict
the Gulf War
the Six-Day War
28
Which of the following does NOT take place in the synagogue?
studying Torah
prayer
socializing
ritual sacrafice
29
What were the people in Canaan called before the Hebrews came to claim it after the exodus?
Israelites
Muslims
Semites
Palestinians
30
The adoption of Greek ways and speech as happened in the case of Jews living in the Diaspora.
Hellenization
Ambiguous
Talmud
Qumran
31
What makes a home Kosher?
being spotless
special dishes that separate dairy and meat
kosher salt
the absence of "unclean" foods such as pork and shellfish
32
What is not used in a Sabbath ritual?
braided bread
shofar
spice box
candles
33
What is the holiest day of the Jewish year?
Pesach
Shavuot
Yom Kippur
Shabbat
34
How many Torahs are there and what are they called?
2; Original and New
5; Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Deuteronomy, and Numbers
2; Written and Oral
1; Written
35
The Sh'ma is
"Create in me a clean heart, O God"
"I will make a covenant with you and you shall be my people"
"Keep holy the Sabbath."
"Hear O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord alone"
36
How many days are in a Jewish calendar?
11 days less than the civil calendar
354
376
365
37
Judaism is
an Abrahamic religion
a Hellenic religion
a historical religion
a monotheistic religion
38
Who destroyed the Temple of the Jews the first time?
the Romans
the Assyrians
the Babylonians
the Persians
39
What and when is the Jewish new year?
Yom Kippur; spring
Yom Kippur; fall
Rosh Hashanah; fall
Rosh Hashanah; spring
40
Which is NOT the essence of Judaism?
Torah
God
Enlightenment Values
Israel
41
For Jews, ___ exists, is one, is creator, and is good.
The Holy Spirit
Mary
God
Jesus
