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Duplicate of 2.6/2.7 DNA STRUCTURE/REPLICATION Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of 2.6/2.7 DNA STRUCTURE/REPLICATION
Duplicate of 2.6/2.7 DNA STRUCTURE/REPLICATION
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DO You know the basics of DNA Structure (2.6)? #biology #ib #dna
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1
What are DNA nucleotides comprised of?
Binding Site, Deoxyribose, Base
Phosphate, Sugar, Enzyme
Phosphate, Deoxyribose, Base
Phosphates, Lipids, Sugar
2
What do Nucleotides In
DNA
contain?
Aminoacids
Covalent Bonds
Glucose
Binding sites
3
WHAT DIRECTION IS DNA STRUCTURED IN?
3' - 5'
5' - 1'
5' - 3'
5 - 5
4
What is the backbone of DNA ?
Sugar / Covalent Bonds
Sugar / Phosphate
The covenant
Phosphate
5
What is Complementary base pairing?
Pyrimidine + Pyrimidine
Purine + Pyrimidine fit together
Adenine + Pyrimidine
Purine + Purine fit together
6
WHAT IS TRANSCRIPTION?
THE MAKING OF tRNA
THE MAKING OF Protein
THE MAKING OF HUMAN BABIES
THE MAKING OF mRNA
7
How is DNA structured (2)
Antiparallel strands
Parallel Strands
diagonally
In pairs
8
RNA? What is it?
Riboxynucleic acid
Ribonucleic acid
RNA
RhinoNucleicAcid
9
What opens up the DNA helix in replication?
RNA polymerase
DNA polymerase
Helixase
Helicase
10
How many strands are there in RNA?
2
3
1
4
11
What are bases held together by?
Covalent bonds
Hydrogen bonds
Hydrogen-Sulpher bonds
Hydrogen Bondage
12
What does Uracil replace?
T
A
C
G
13
What does DNA Ligase Do?
Joins Lagging strand together
Add's a DNA Primer
Removes the RNA Primase, and replaces it with DNA
Separates the DNA into two separate strands
14
How do we refer to the replication of DNA?
SEMI-CONSERVATIVE
SEMI-DISPERSIVE
CONSERVATIVE
DISPERSIVE
15
WHERE DOES TRANSLATION OCCUR?
RIBOSOMES
MITOCHONDRIA
NUCLEUS
RER