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Ch.27: The Renaissance Begins Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch.27: The Renaissance Begins
Ch.27: The Renaissance Begins
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1
The thinkers of the Renaissance imitated and __________ Classical ideas of art and learning.
improved
took credit for
made fun of
discouraged
2
The main cause for the Renaissance was the growth of
feudalism
the Catholic Church
Germanic kingdoms
trade
3
Renaissance is a French word meaning
rebirth
art
trade
death
4
Florence was known for its wool and
gold
armor
banking
ivory
5
A new economy of bankers developed because traders began
giving away belongings
writing checks
bartering
using coins
6
Marco Polo contributed to the Renaissance by
introducing Europeans to tea.
sparking interest in the East through his tales of Chinese adventures.
teaching Europeans how to weave silk.
collecting books written by Greek philosophers.
7
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Germany
France
Italy
Greece
8
Humanities are subjects that focus on human life and culture such as poetry and
mathematics
history
anatomy
astronomy
9
Idealized figures in the nude performing heroic tasks describe _______ art.
Classical
Renaissance
Medieval
10
Northern Italian city-states grew extremely wealthy because they
were located on trade routes
kept their social classes
only bought and sold European goods
obeyed the Catholic Church
11
Craftspeople became more important because they
made goods merchants sold
bought luxuries
exchanged currencies
loaned money to merchants
12
Humanism challenged the Catholic Church by encouraging people to
ask questions
obey
participate in the Crusades
take the sacraments
13
Knowledge of ancient times was kept alive by
Europeans who continued to read the classics.
Catholic monks who copied documents from the classical period.
Ancient Greek time capsules.
perfectly preserved libraries in Greece and Rome.
14
Wealthy merchants and bankers wanted to do all of the following
EXCEPT
make their cities beautiful
barter on manor estates
govern on elected councils
commission (paid for) new buildings and art
15
Patrons are people who
organize trade markets
support and commission art
sell luxuries
serve the Pope
16
Some city-states became experts in a certain craft. This is known as
economy
specialization.
individualism.
humanism.
17
All of the following are causes of Europe's Renaissance
EXCEPT
merchants and travelers brought back classical learning
goods and ideas brought back by Crusaders
church power grew when the pope relocated
classical works copied by Muslim scholars
18
The most powerful people of a city-state were the
soldiers
craftspeople
church leaders
rich merchants and boards
19
Humanism's emphasis on individualism especially challenged medieval views on
trade
baptism
social classes
community
20
The Renaissance was a rediscovery of the art and learning of ancient
China
India
Mesopotamia
Greece and Rome
21
Solid backgrounds, religious themes, and stiff figures without emotions describe ________ art.
Classical
Renaissance
Medieval
22
Wealthy merchants and bankers supported education in their city-states by
teaching Latin
creating new banks
establishing universities
commissioning art
23
Florence governed as a republic which meant they
elected their leaders.
voted for a president.
were ruled by a monarch.
were controlled by nobles.
24
The founder of humanism was
Petrarch
da Vinci
Dante
Medici
25
The way of thinking that balanced faith with an emphasis on individual dignity and nature was
Latin
Renaissancism
Popism
humanism
26
Natural backgrounds with depth, active figures with emotion, and shading describe ______ art.
Classical
Renaissance
Medieval
27
Mongols contributed to Europe's Renaissance by
making the Silk Road safe again to travel and trade on.
preserving classical works and selling them to Europeans.
sculpting and painting in the styles of Greece and Rome.
conquering China and setting up a government ruled by foreigners.
28
City-states were empowered by all of the following
EXCEPT
collecting own taxes
making own laws
creating own religion
conducting own trade