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Unit 2 Test Review (World History) 11/16/21 Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 2 Test Review (World History) 11/16/21
Unit 2 Test Review (World History) 11/16/21
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1
how many paintings have been attributed to Da Vinci?
5
21
103
15
2
Who will come in first place in this Quiz! Review competition?
Carter Pfaff
Maya Baker
Andrew Lau
Liam Snypes
3
What are Indulgences
A ticket into heaven sold by the Catholic Church
Paintings that use perspective
Taxes paid to the Holy Roman Emperor
The 95 Theses by Martin Luther
4
Renaissance art depicted:
Realism/life-like representations
Abstraction
Modernism
Surrealism
5
Which family were Patron of the arts in Italy during the Renaissance?
The Medici family
The humanism family
The Machiavelli family
The Da Vinci family
6
Michaelangelo (The artist who painted the Sistine Chapel)
Italy
Germany
France
Spain
7
Why did Peter the Great force Russians to cut their beards?
He believed beards bred disease
He demanded they become Protestant
He wanted Russia to become more modern
He wanted Russians to look more Asian
8
Medieval or Renaissance?
Medieval
Renaissance
9
Who was Copernicus?
“He discovered that the Sun the was at the center of the universe.”
He was a smart man that discovered that the moon was in the center
A weirdo
Huh...
10
Isaac Newton discovered
The laws of Geometry and Statistics
The laws of Public Safety and Meteorology
The laws of Gravity and Calculus
The laws of Mechanics and candy making
11
Luther's statements which led to the birth of the Protestant Reformation are called the ______.
10 Commandments
12 Tables
95 Theses
95 Statements
12
One of the ways the Jesuits helped slow the spread of Protestantism was through an emphasis on
education
philosophy
history
theology
13
THE PRINTING PRESS MADE BOOKS MORE EXPENSIVE.
FALSE
TRUE
14
Why was the church mad at Galileo?
He wasn't going to church
He believed that the Sun revolved around the Earth
He believed that the Earth revolved around the Sun
Wrote the 95 Theses
15
How many wives did Henry VIII have?
5
6
9
7
16
Who was the German monk who began the Protestant Reformation?
Galileo
Gutenberg
Kepler
Martin Luther
17
Medieval or Renaissance?
Renaissance
Medieval
18
What was Europe united under before the Protestant Reformation?
Buddhism
Islam
Hinduism
Catholicism
19
Why is he called Ivan the terrible
He left the sink running even though there was a drought
He had really bad handwriting
He got the nickname because he killed many people
He was unable to conquer land
20
The Scientific Revolution began with…
Studying the expansion of water molecules
Studying the stars in the sky
Studying the waves in the ocean
Studying the growth of leaves on a Maple tree
21
The Peace of Augsburg did what?
strengthen the Holy Roman Empire
gave German princes the right to choose state religion
recognize calvinists and other religious minorities
end wars of religion
22
Before the Reformation there were many denominations of Christianity.
False
True
23
Where did the Scientific Revolution occur?
Poland
Western Europe
Russian Empire
Chinese Empire
24
Medieval or Renaissance?
Medieval
Renaissance
25
Who was Galileo?
Painter who painted the Pieta.
Italian Scientist who was put under house arrest for his beliefs.
Renaissance Musician.
Worked personally with Nicolaus Copernicus.
26
Why did Peter the Great have extensive reforms?
Establish only warm water ports
Establish Russia as a great nation
Overthrow Britians government
Expand
27
What did the the Reformation period do?
Reconnected the Pope with the Prince
Gave the Pope ultimate power over everyone
Reformed the beliefs/practices of the Roman Catholic Church
Changed the Bible
28
Council of Trent
stressed inner-Christian and inter-religious dialogue
Set up printers all over Germany
emphasized that there is no conflict between faith & reason
addressed Protestants' questions and explained answers
29
Why was there call for Reformation?
The peasants wanted to be free of Christian beliefs
The Church became caught up in worldy affairs
The peasants wanted money
The church was being too strict on Christians
30
Who was the Protestant ruler of England?
Queen Elizabeth
Queen Anne
King Henry VII
King Edward V
31
What does it mean for something to be secular?
Religious
Faithful
Spiritual
Worldly, non-religious
32
Louis XIV or Peter the Great were considered absolute monarchs because they
made important decisions without the consent of the people
helped nobility to secure their castles
broke with the Roman Catholic or Russian Orthodox church
began programs that gave power to the nobility
33
In what century did the Reformation take place?
16th
14th
12th
18th
34
What is Peter the Great known for?
He moved the capital to Moscow
being fairly short
He killed the leader of the Church
He Europeanised/Modernized Russia
35
What made Gutenberg so important?
He created mathematics
He was a soldier in world War ll
He revolutionized the printing press
He invented printers
36
What did the scientific revolution go against?
The Earth
God
The “truths” created by the church and religion
Logic and understanding
37
What is the Renaissance?
Period before Middle Ages when art/literature was “rebirthed
Period before Civil War when all of the civilians rebelled
Period after the first World War when militarism “rebirthed”
Period after Middle Ages when art/literature was ”reborn”
38
Selling Indulgences led to Reformation
FALSE
TRUE
39
This is the city where Peter moved his capital in order to have a window on the west.
Moscow
Brooklyn
Kiev
St. Petersburg
40
Why was Ivan the Terrible, “terrible”?
He killed his eldest son
He destroyed peoples reputation
He killed cows
He killed chickens
41
The Scientific Revolution influenced exploration because
people became curious of the unknown world around them
the earliest successful planes were invented
it scared people from leaving their homes
of the invention of the steamboat
42
Where did The Renaissance begin?
England
Italy
Luxembourg
France
43
Is it true that Ivan the Terrible was the first Czar of Russia
True
False
44
Henry VIII started the Anglican Church because
He agreed with Luther
The pope would not give him a divorce
He agreed with Calvin
He felt like it.
45
What does the Glorious Revolution refer to?
Westernization and emergence of Russia under Peter the Great
The passage of rights for French Huguenots under Louis XIV
Reforms during the radical stage of the French revolution
The bloodless shift in power to William and Marry in England
46
How did the merchant class of Northern Italy influence the Renaissance?
By wearing fashionable clothes and writing poetry
By converting to Protestant Christian denominations
By becoming patrons of the arts
By taking time to meet with the Pope
47
The Reformation was a rebellion against the power of the:
Monarchy
Catholic Church
Noble landowners
Military
48
Which of the following would be a quote from Machiavelli?
“It is better to be feared than to be loved”
“It is better to be loved than to be feared”
“Honesty is the best policy”
“the pen is mightier than the sword”
49
What advice would Niccolo Machiavelli give to a leader?
Be rude
Be strong as a lion and shrewd as a fox
Be liked by the people
Be smart
50
In Europe, a major characteristic of humanism was
an emphasis on social control and obedience to national rulers
a belief in the supremacy of the state in relation to individual rights
an appreciation for the basic worth of individual achievement
a rejection of ancient civilizations and their cultures
51
Leonardo da Vinci was an artist and
Scientist
Chef
Laborer
Soldier
52
The Catholic Reformation is...
The Protestant insurgence of Europe
formed by Martin Luther
The Church's response to the Protestant Reformation
A group of protestors found by Ignatius Loyola
53
New orders, such as the Jesuits, were formed to strengthen support for the Catholic Church
True
False
54
Divine right is...?
kings derive authority from votes
Napoleon's novel
I do what I want
kings derive their authority from god
55
The purpose of the Council of Trent was to
direct the reform of the Catholic Church
To assist the Protestant Reformation
translate the Bible into the vernacular
spread the Catholic faith to distant lands
56
Which idea about leadership would Niccolo Machiavelli most likely support?
Elected leaders should be fair and good
Leaders should listen to the desires of the people
Leaders should do whatever is necessary to achieve their goals
Leaders should fight against discrimination and intolerance
57
Secular means...
Greek and Roman beliefs
Religious beliefs
Non religious
Polytheistic ideas
58
Humanism is....
The study of the human body
a style of art
the belief in natural human rights
the focus on human potential