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Human Body- VMS Rainey
Human Body- VMS Rainey
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Mr. Rainey Life Science Human Body Review
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Which organ system do the
Mouth, Esophagus, Stomach, Intestines
belong to:
excretory
endocrine
muscular
digestive
2
You are home sick with the flu. What is your body doing to help you get better?
your digestive system is breaking down the virus.
your endocrine system is making hormones to fight the virus.
your reproductive system is making healthy new cells.
your immune system is working to attack the virus
3
Which of these describes one of the functions of the nervous system?
sensing changes in the external environment
removing waste materials from the body
providing the cells of the body with energy
transporting nutrients throughout the body
4
Which of the following pairs provide structural support for a human?
brain and nerves
bones and muscles
spine and heart
skin and bones
5
Which body system's primary function is the continuation of the species?
reproductive
digestive
nervous
excretory
6
The main purpose of the ______ system is to move blood throughout the body.
respiratory
digestive
skeletal
circulatory
7
Which organs and tissues make up the respiratory system?
brain,spinal cord, and nerves
mouth,esophagus, and blood vessels
heart,blood, and small intestines
lungs,trachea, and nose
8
The concept "
fight or fligh
t" involves which organ system?
endocrine
circulatory
reproductive
skeletal
9
The main function of the excretory system is to eliminate _______ from the body.
waste
energy
disease
oxygen
10
What is a function of the skeletal system in the human body?
to protect the body's major organs
to transport oxygen, nutrients, and waste in the body
to provide the body with oxygen
to allow the brain to communicate with all partsof the body
11
What is the body's first line of defense against disease?
blood
enzymes
skin
antibodies
12
Which organ removes cell waste from the blood?
the heart
the kidney
the small intestine
the large intestine
13
The ______ system breaks down food and the ______ system transports nutrients through the body
digestive, circulatory
nervous, digestive
digestive, excretory
digestive, digestive
14
You have caught an infectious disease. Which systems will
best
work together to make you well?
circulatory and digestive
respiratory and lymphatic
respiratory and digestive
circulatory and lymphatic
15
What organ system do the
Brain and Spinal
Cord
belong to?
Excretory
Skeletal
Endocrine
Nervous
16
The terms
gas exchange, diaphragm,
and
inhale
are associated with what system in the human body
respiratory
digestive
excretory
cicrculatory
17
What is one major function of the lymphatic system?
To provide support andstructure for the body
To defend the body againstdiseases
To transmit informationfrom the environment to the brain
To transport oxygenthroughout the body
18
Plasma makes up more than half of the volume of human blood. Plasma mainly consists of
salt
sugar
protein
water
19
How does the stomach aid in digestion?
It provides support to the lungs
It absorbs nutrients into the blood stream.
It mechanically breaks down fats
It chemically and mechanically breaks down foods.
20
Blood is sent from the heart to lungs to pick up
food
oxygen
energy
carbondioxide
21
One of the main functions of the muscular system is to allow _______ of the body
reproduction
movement
growth
maintenance
22
The main purpose of the endocrine system is to produce:
white blood cells
hemoglobin
hormones
neurons
23
Which systems are involved in throwing a ball?
digestive, endocrine, and immune systems
immune, digestive, and integumentarysystems
skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems
nervous, immune, and respiratory systems
24
The respiratory system is responsible for removing which of these waste from the body?
oxygen
feces
urea
carbon dioxide
25
The nervous system is the major ______ system of the body.
protective
transport
control
output
