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Child Development Unit 5 Review: Flashcards | StudBud
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Child Development Unit 5 Review:
Child Development Unit 5 Review:
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1
Jamie is 4 years old but does not manage his anger well. Which domain does this belong to?
Approaches to play and learning
Language development and communication
Cognitive development
Social and emotional development
2
Taking a test is an example of which type of stress?
Tolerable stress
Not stressful at all
Positive stress
Toxic stress
3
Helping kids grow a belief in their abilities is known as which one of the 7 core ideas to develop and foster resilience
Contribution
Confidence
Coping
Control
4
Which is an example of tolerable stress?
Taking a test
Being neglected
Moving to a new home with support in place
Enduring abuse by a caregiver
5
Children trying on their parents' clothes & using household objects to play dress up/problem solve. Example of?
Health and physical development
Emotional and social development
Approaches to play and learning
Language development and communication
6
An example of the guiding principle that nurturing&responsive relationships are essential for healthy growth&development
Promoting the development of the whole child
Each child is different
Building positive relationships with children
Respect and value the diversity of children and families.
7
Which is an example of Toxic Stress?
Running a race
Taking a test
Enduring abuse by a parent/caregiver
Having a broken arm
8
Which is an example of the guiding principle that development occurs in predictable patterns?
6 month began slobbering, the mother suspected the baby was teething
Mother was concerned her unhappy marriage would affect her kids
Preschoolers need activities that allow them to keep hands & bodies move
Children in the kindergarten class learned to tie their shoes at different
9
A child can only form memories typically starting from age 2 ½ and up. What area of the brain is episodic memory?
Thalamus
Amygdala
Hippocampus
Cerebrum
10
Nathaniel’s parents often sing rhymes, read & create simple routines with him. Parent’s are helping Nathaniel develop
Language Development and Communication
Approaches to play and learning
Health and Physical Development
Cognitive Development
11
Liv mom told her she must go to school to learn and become smarter, what need is this?
Cognitive needs
Physical needs
Moral needs
Emotional needs
12
Discovering healthy coping strategies to prevent children from using dangerous “quick fixes” to handle stress
Control
Competence
Coping
Connection
13
Which is an example of the guiding principle that infants and toddlers are active learners?
Preschool children grow and develop best when sharing their experiences
Harrys learning was affected by his home environment
On their 1st birthday, Terry knew a 12 words while Timmy only knew a couple
Young children need hands on learning experiences to develop skills
14
Which is an example of the guiding principle that each child is unique?
Preschoolers need activities that allow them to keep hands and bodies move
Children in kindergarten class learned to tie their shoes at different ages
The mother was concerned that her unhappy marriage might affect her kids
Six month began to slobber, the mother suspected that the baby was teething
15
Some long-term effects of ACEs in a child’s life are:
Lack of physical activity
All of the above
Depression and Suicide attempts
Smoking and alcohol abuse
16
ACE is an acronym that represents different adversitites in the home. What does ACE stand for?
Adversity in Childrens Environment
Abused Children Experiences
Adverse Childhood Experiences
Abuse Challenge Encourage
17
Which is an example of the language development and communication domain?
Learning foundations for reading
Thinking scientifically and inventing
Developing a sense of self
Developing a sense of self with others
18
Which is an example of social and emotional develpment?
Barry use of words show he has a good foundation for learning to read
Carolyn has grown several inches and is now one of the tallest in her class
Drew shows self confidence as he tackles puzzles and games
Allison pays close attention to what the teacher says
19
What is one way you can prevent toxic stress?
Increase a child's ACE exposure
Provide a nurturing, safe and stable environment
Homeschool children
Shelter children from outside influences
20
Parents provide the child with opportunities organize & complete tasks are more likely to be successful in ALL but what?
Successful workforce
School achievement
Good health
Inability to balance tasks
21
Casey loves to sing and clap to his classmates at daycare & waits for them to smile. Casey has developed what area?
Approaches to play and learning
Health and Physical Development
Social and Emotional Development
Language Development and Communication
22
Candice grew up in a household with drug abuse&neglect but she has still found ways to stay positive
Resilient
Unhappy
Stressed out
Priveleged
23
Incarceration, substance abuse, physical abuse , and emotional neglect are all examples of what?
Becoming Resilient
Childhood Trauma
Adverse Childhood Experiences
Toxic Stress
24
Which of the following is NOT one of the seven core ideas to help develop and foster resilience in children?
Changing
Competence
Contribution
Character
25
Taylor’s dad encouraged her to go and introduce herself & ask if they wanted to play with her trucks in the sand box.
Moral needs
Social needs
Cognitive needs
Emotional needs
26
Set of mental skills; working memory, flexible thinking, and self-control. Child struggles to control their impulses
Tolerable Stress
Executive Function
Long Term memory
Short term memory
27
Lola sneaking cookies before bed even after her mom told her she could not have any more. Which need is lacking?
Emotional needs
Social needs
Physical needs
Moral needs
28
Which of the following is an effect of Toxic stress?
Development Issues
Abuse
Parent Addiction
Neglect
29
Terry needed his yearly vaccinations before starting school. This is a form of what need?
Physical Needs
Social needs
Emotional Needs
Moral Needs
30
Patty came home upset and crying. Her dad made her fav snack and asked her why she was crying. Example of what need?
Cognitive needs
Physical needs
Emotional needs
Social needs
31
Which is an example of an expectations that relates to health and physical domain of child development?
Mr. Lowry expects his 5 year old to show interest on special days
Mrs. Osborne expects the 4 year olds to share their toys
Ms. George expects her children to wash their hands before lunch
Mr. Clark expects the children to use a growing vocabulary