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Ancient India - 6th Grade Social Studies
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
In what river valley did the civilizations of Mohenjo-Daro & Harappa arise?
Nile
Tigris & Euphrates
Indus
Huang He
2
Today, we use the Hindu-Arabic numerals, that were created by ancient Indians.
False
True
3
These mountains form India's Northern Border & block the cold air from China from entering into India.
Western Ghats
Himalayas
Eastern Ghats
Mt. Everest
4
Which of the following was NOT a scientific advance made by the Ancient Indians?
metalworking
astronomy
innoculation
papermaking
5
Multiple deities represent different aspects of the one god Brahman.
Hinduism
Buddhism
6
What is the main language of the Aryans?
Sanskrit
Arabic
English
Demotic
7
Though Gupta rulers were Hindu, both Hinduism and Buddhism flourished during the Gupta Empire.
False
True
8
Though illegal today, ancient Hindus lived within a strict _____ system.
Karma
Religious
Buddhism
Caste
9
People who perform the dirtiest jobs in ancient Hindu society, also known as Untouchables are:
Gurus
Brahmins
Sudras
Dalits
10
Entering India from the North was difficult because of what mountain range?
Ural Mountains
Hindu Kush
Rocky Mountains
Himalayas
11
The Mahabharata & the Ramayana are Hindu:
fairy tales
folk tales
short stories
epics (long stories)
12
Which Religion was founded by Siddartha Gautama.
Buddhism
Hinduism
13
The people of the Indus River Valley Cilization developed two major cities,
Memphis and Thebes
Assur and Babylon
Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa
14
Though highly polluted, the most sacred river in India is the:
Krishna
Indus
Brahmaputra
Ganges
15
The Ancient Indians were NOT interested in architecture.
True
False
16
This Mauryan ruler converted to Buddhism after a bloody war & built many monasteries & temples
Ashoka
Chandragupta III
Samudragupta
Chandragupta
17
This was the Indus Valley city laid out in a grid pattern with a citadel in the center.
Calcutta
Dharma
Mohenjo-Daro
Vishnu
18
What group in the Caste System make up the landowners, bankers, merchants, etc.
Sudras
Vaishyas
Outcastes
Kshatriyas
19
A collection of poems, hymns, myths, & rituals written by Aryan priests were known as the:
Torah
Bhaghavad-Gita
epics
Vedas
20
The cycle of birth/life - death - rebirth is known as:
Karma
Buddhism
Reincarnation
Hinduism
21
In 320 BC, this military leader unified Northern India and created the Mauryan Empire.
Chandragupta Maurya
Asoka
Samudra Gupta
Ghandi
22
The two most important rivers in India are
Indus and Niger
Indus and Ganges
Ganges and Mohenjo
Ganges and Tiber
23
A person at the bottom of the caste system (Dalit) is referred to as a _____.
undesirable
plebian
lower class
untouchable
24
The Aryans believed in the Varnas, which led to social division called
the Caste System
Hieroglyphics
Brahma
Hinduism
25
India is an example of a large landmass that juts out from a continent, which is known as a..
ravine
mountains
subcontinent
peninsula
26
3 major Hindu gods are:
Moses, Abraham, & David
Brahmaputra, Ganges, & Indus
Brahma, Shiva, & Vishnu
Larry, Curly, & Moe
27
When Siddhartha Gautama achieved Enlightenment, he became known as "the Englightened One", or
Buddha
Siddhartha
Vishnu
Brahma
28
On what continent is India?
South America
Asia
Europe
Africa
29
Who was at the bottom of the Caste System?
Brahmins
Vaishyas
Kshatriyas
Sudras
30
This Mauryan ruler used spies on his own people but also built 1000's of miles of roads
Bob the Builder
Brahma
Chandragupta Maurya
Ashoka
31
Most works of literature (writings) in Sanskrit are religious.
False
True
32
After Harappan civilization in the Indus River Valley collapsed, the ________ moved into India.
Aryans
Mesopotamians
Egyptians
33
An early Indian contribution to civilization was the introducing the concept of what number?
0
10
5
100
34
What group of people are the rulers and warriors in the Caste System?
Brahmins
Vaishyas
Kshatriyas
Sudras
35
Who was at the top of the Caste System?
Kshatriyas
Vaishyas
Brahmins
Sudras
36
The people of the Mauryan and Gupta periods created great works of art.
False
True
37
2 of the oldest known Indian Civilizations, Harappa & Mohenjo-Daro, were built along this river
Niger
Ganges
Indus
Krishna
38
The Aryans developed an important written language called
Sanskrit
Hieroglyphics
Greek
Latin
39
What are the strong seasonal winds that blow across East Asia called?
monsoons
ahimsa
dharma
the Upanishads
40
The Harappa & Mohenjo-Daro people of the Indus Valley had _____, _____, & _____ in their cities.
ampitheatres, citadels, granaries
granaries, bathhouse,ampitheatres
citadels, sewers, parks
citadels, sewers, bathhouse