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Critical Approaches to Literary Theory and Analysis Flashcards | StudBud
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Critical Approaches to Literary Theory and Analysis
Critical Approaches to Literary Theory and Analysis
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A Review of Main Literary Themes and Devices & Literary Critical Approaches
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37 cards
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Answers
1
Marxist critics argue that literature is ...
part of the base or economy of a culture
similar to psychological=concerned with exposing illusions
similar to psychological=concerned with exposing politics
part of the superstructure built upon the base of economy
2
________
theory says that the reader’s personal experiences act as a lens
psychoanalytic
biographical
reader-response
formalism
3
The
_______
is the main character who usually goes on a quest in order to save others.
wise (wo)man
hero(ine)
analyst
orphan
4
_______________
represent some of these different lenses through which we view literature.
analysis
schools of theory
mimesis
Feminist/Gender
5
Visually descriptive or figurative language having to do with the five senses is called
Allusion
Simile
Metaphor
Imagery
6
_________are
recurring structures, contrasts, and literary devices influencing themes
archetypes
motifs
symbols
analysis
7
__________
are the fundamental and universal ideas explored in a literary work.
archetypes
motifs
themes
symbols
8
Lacan's "the gaze" says the masculine is the Subject who looks at the Feminine ...
none of these
who is the Subject looking at herself.
who is the Subject also looking back at the masculine.
who is the Object to be looked at.
9
Jungian and Myth Criticism
Views separate human cultures & sets of symbols as unique
Views the symbol system across cultures as 'universal'
Refers to the Collective Unconscious that unites all myths
Refers to each culture as unique in how to read it's symbols
10
The
________________
provides the historical and cultural context for characters.
biographical
psychoanalytic
setting
mimesis
11
______
explores the role of consciousness and the unconscious in literature.
reader-response
formalism
psychoanalytic theory
biographical
12
The
_____________
are friends with the hero and usually go on his quest with him.
analyst
loyal companions
mentor
best friend
13
The
_________
is a character who grows up without parents or separated from his parents
orphan
analyst
jester
hero
14
Feminist critics draw upon the work of ....
Jacques Lacan, poststructuralist psychological critic
Jacques Derrida, a Deconstructivist critic
Julia Kristeva, a Lacanian critic
Jungian and Freudian psychological critics
15
Objectification or Objectifying is usually considered by critics as a ...
incomplete, and therefore negative, picture of "the Other"
positive thing to do to "the Other," turning them into art
identical to stereotyping, or over-generalizing
neutral thing to do to "the Other"
16
The
_____________
is a character who sacrifices himself for the good of thecommunity.
Christ-figure
hero
wise man
mentor
17
___________
looks at the text itself, without any preconceptions.
formalism
psychoanalytic thory
reader-response theory
biographical theory
18
__________
is when the audience has information that one or more of the characters do not have.
verbal irony
Dramatic irony
Situational irony
analysis
19
A/n____ is an indirect or passing reference to something most people would have knowledge of
Analysis
Irony
Allusion
Allegory
20
Using language to go beyond the literal meaning is
Imagery
Literal language
Situational Irony
Figurative language
21
Many literary critics maintain that there is a universal set of archetypal symbols to decode?
False
True
22
__________________
considers the author’s experiences when analyzing the text.
reader-response
formalism
biographical
psychoanalytic
23
The
___________
is the character that is funny and provides comic relief
shadow
jester
mentor
hero
24
Marxist critics might read a novel in search of...
characters' motivations that stem from socio-economic status
characters who symbolize money, or a class identity
characters from multiple classes and how they develop
characters who are harmed by social class concerns/conflicts
25
________________
is when what actually happens is the opposite of what you expect to happen.
archetypes
dramatic irony
dramatic irony
situational irony
26
A story that has a hidden meaning, typically moral or political is a/n
Mimesis
Shapeshifter
Allusion
Allegory
27
________
focuses on how plot/structure, character, setting, etc., used to create meaning.
literary theory
literary analysis
archetypes
mimesis
28
_____________
emphasizes themes of class or social conflict.
Biographical
Formalism
Pschoanalytic
Marxist
29
_________
are images, patterns, or symbols familiar because they have been repeated in history.
heroes
archetypes
symbols
motifs
30
Feminist critics seek...
ways a text portrays a balanced feminine, round character
ways a text deconstructs its own meanings
ways a text is structured with dualisms
ways a text might objectify the feminine other via male gaze
31
The
____________
is usually old and knowledgeable. Provides information that the hero needs.
analyst
wise man
mentor
hero
32
___________
are objects, characters, figures, or colors to represent abstract ideas or concepts.
motifs
symbols
forms
theme
33
African-American & Ethnic Literary Studies
evolved to remove exclusion from literary theories by race
helped shape gender and feminism to not be white only
show that race is more culture than biology
only applies to African-American ways of reading a text
34
The
___________
is the character that exists on the fringes of society.
mentor
shadow
outcast
shapeshifter
35
_____________
means Imitation.
reader-response
forms
analysis
mimesis
36
_____
is the study of literature and the ways in which we analyze it.
Structuralism
literary theory
Psychoanalytic theory
literary analysis
37
The
____________
is the logical thinker who solves problems with his/her powers of deduction.
mentor
wise man
hero
analyst