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Chem. Chapter 4 Atomic Structure Flashcards | StudBud
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Chem. Chapter 4 Atomic Structure
Chem. Chapter 4 Atomic Structure
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A #chemistry #unit #test #review #onlyforcoolkids
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
20
Answers
1
Elements are different because they contain different number of _______
neutrons
atoms
quarks
protons
2
The total number of protons plus neutrons is called the...
mass number
weight
atomic mass
atomic number
3
A positively charged plate _____ the cathode ray, while a negatively charged plate ____ it
repels, repels
attracts, repels
attracts, attracts
repels, attracts
4
Who was the physicist that did the oil-drop experiment?
Rutherford
Millikan
Chadwick
Dalton
5
A cathode ray can be deflected by a ..........
neutrons
magnet
corpuscles
proton
6
What subatomic particle is neutrally charged?
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
quarks
7
What was the original name of an electron?
quarks
proton
corpuscles
neutrons
8
What was the relative mass of an electron?
1/1840 of a proton
1
same of a neutron
1 of a proton
9
What are the smaller sub-nuclear particles called?
proton
electrons
quarks
photons
10
Who came up with the plum pudding model?
Thomson
Goldstein
Rutherford
Millikan
11
In carbon-12 what does the 12 represent?
amount of protons
number of neutrons
atomic number
mass number
12
The modern process of discovery regarding atoms began with...
Democritus
Rutherford
Chadwick
Dalton
13
The first theory to relate chemical changes to events at the atomic level
Gold-foil experiment
Dalton's atomic theory
oil-drop experiment
The universal theory of atoms
14
The Greek philosopher ________ was among the first to suggest the existence of atoms.
Rutherford
John Dalton
Democritus
Millikan
15
Who discovered protons?
Chadwick
Dalton
Rutherford
Goldstein
16
Who did the gold-foil experiment?
Rutherford
Thomson
Goldstein
Dalton
17
What is an atom?
smallest particle of an element that retains its identity
an element
plant
a scientific theory
18
What does amu stand for?
apples mangoes university
amplitude magnitude unit
atomic number
Atomic mass unit
19
Atoms that have the same number of protons but number neutrons are called
neutrons
isotopes
quarks
electrons
20
Which one of these were not a part of Dalton's atomic theory
divisible
Indivisible
Chemical reactions
identical