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Which language is used to query data in Splunk?
Evidence should be
SOC
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Answers
1
Evidence should be
Preserved exactly as collected
Edited before court use
Uploaded to cloud
Modified to remove malware
2
Which language is used to query data in Splunk?
SPL
SQL
SED
Python
3
In phishing emails, attackers often use
VPN clients
Java logs
Security tokens
Fake subject lines and urgency
4
Scenario: User clicked a phishing link and entered credentials.What is the best first response?
Block the user
Format the drive
Reboot the system
Reset the user’s password and revoke access tokens
5
What is the primary function of a Security Operations Center (SOC)?
Detect and respond to security incidents
Conduct business analytics
Develop software applications
Manage cloud resources
6
Scenario: Several users clicked a phishing email. What control best prevents this?
Blocking social media
Database encryption
VPN
Awareness training
7
What character acts as a wildcard in Splunk?
Asterisk
Question Mark
Quotation Marks
Colon
8
Scenario: Ransomware was reported on 5 machines in finance.What is the best first response?
Reimage the machines
Pay the ransom
Inform customers
Isolate infected systems from the network
9
Which of the following data types can Autopsy analyze?
Only memory dumps
Disk images, logs, browser history, and more
Only USB logs
Only browser history
10
Which tool from NirSoft is used to view historical USB device connection information?
USBTrace
DevManView
UDeview
USBDeview
11
What is the final phase of incident response?
Lessons learned
Mitigation
Detection
Containment
12
Which SOC role is primarily responsible for triaging alerts and performing initial analysis?
SOC Tier 1 Analyst
SOC Manager
Threat Hunter
Security Engineer
13
Scenario: Endpoint connects to IP flagged on VirusTotal. What does this indicate?
Compromised host
Patch mismatch
Misconfigured printer
Policy update
14
Autopsy is built on top of which forensic framework?
Volatility
FTK
Kali Linux
Sleuth Kit
15
Scenario: Repeated logins from a terminated employee’s account. Likely cause?
Duplicate profile
VPN error
Disabled account not removed
Backup restore
16
Which tool captures memory for forensics?
FTK Imager
Magnet RAM Capture
Wireshark
Autopsy
17
What is Splunk primarily used for?
Automating backups
Collecting, indexing, and visualizing machine dat
Sending phishing emails
Hosting websites
18
SIEM’s fundamental capabilities include:
Security Incident Detection and Threat Response workflow
All of the above
Alerts and Notifications and Log Collection
All of the above plus Data Encryption
19
In a malware infection scenario, what should be done first?
Isolate infected systems
Patch OS
Replace hardware
Reboot systems
20
Which Splunk component is responsible for indexing data?
Deployment Server
Universal Forwarder
Indexer
Search Head
21
Which protocol is used to send emails?
SMTP
POP3
HTTP
IMAP
22
What is the default port used by Splunk Web?
443
22
80
8000
23
Scenario: Email with “reset password” link sent to all staff. What’s the tactic?
Hoax
Credential phishing
Fileless malware
Email blast
24
Scenario: 20 login attempts in 10 seconds on a server. What does this indicate?
Worm
Keylogger
Patch rollback
Brute-force attempt
25
Which of the following is NOT a type of SOC model?
Virtual SOC
Co-Managed SOC
Command SOC
Embedded SOC
26
Scenario: Employees report email asking for urgent login. It's from '
[email protected]
'. What is this?
Insider threat
Patch update
Spear phishing
Malware