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Empires of Mesopotamia Review - All empires Flashcards | StudBud
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Empires of Mesopotamia Review - All empires
Empires of Mesopotamia Review - All empires
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Review of Mesopotamian Civilizations after Sumer.
Flashcards
24 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
First recorded peace treaty, known as Treaty of Kadesh, occurred between these 2 great powers.
Persians and Greeks.
Greasers and Socs.
Hittites and Egyptians.
Babylonians and Assyrians.
2
He created the first empire when invaded and conquered Sumer.
Nebuchadnezzar
Zoroaster
Sargon of Akkad
Cyrus the Great
3
Babylonian king known for building 2 structures Gate of Ishtar and Hanging Gardens of Babylon.
Sargon
King Nebuchadnezzar
King Arthur.
Cyrus the Great
4
a large political unit or state, usually under a single leader, that controls many peoples or territories
hierarchy
patriarchal
bureaucracy
empire
5
As well as being feared warriors with iron weapons the Assyrians also
built well-planned cities & one of the first libraries.
built the Hanging Gardens of Babylon.
used weapons made of stone and wood.
6
Persian king, a skilled organizer who set up a government that became a model for later rulers.
King Tut
Darius 1.
King Nebuchadnezzar.
Zoroaster
7
One reason why the Hittites were successful conquerors because they used weapons and tools of
bronze.
stone.
iron.
gold.
8
Part of a beautiful decorated wall around the city of Babylon - Made of colorful enamel bricks.
Gate of Ishtar.
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
The Great Sphinx
Arc De Triomphe
9
The Phoenicians were known for trading and selling valuable objects like
clay bricks for Sumerian ziggurats.
large blocks of stone for Egyptian pyramids.
glass, purple dye from sea snails & books made from papyrus.
10
Persian prophet who introduced new religion that favored a single wise god who ruled world.
Cyrus the Great
Darius
Sargon
Zoroaster
11
Someone who fights in war, then goes home to his regular job.
an engineer.
a para-trooper.
a citizen-soldier.
a mercenary.
12
Building with several terraces planted with trees and flowers from around Babylon.
The Great Pyramid
Eiffel Tower
The Colosseum
Hanging Gardens of Babylon
13
Carried civilization around the Mediterranean by sailing & trading and created the alphabet.
Phoenicians
Persians
Hittites
Babylonians
14
Economy where goods and services are exchanged for coins or bills.
barter economy
money economy
hierarchy economy
15
To make it easier to rule Darius I divided Persia into provinces (states) ruled by a governor.
These provinces are called ziggurats.
These provinces are called colonies.
These provinces are called satrapies.
16
How did Hammurabi let the people of Mesopotamia know about his code of laws?
All people had to study law in school.
He forced citizens to memorize all 282 laws.
He had artisans carve 282 laws on an 8ft high stone pillar.
17
Persian king with a strong army & in 15 years conquered Fertile Crescent, Indus Valley & Egypt.
Ishtar
Nebuchadnezzar
Cyrus the Great
18
Soldiers trained for war even when not at war.
invaders.
mercenary.
standing army.
citizen soldier.
19
How did the Persians treat the people they conquered?
Forced people to follow Persian customs and religion.
Made all captured men, women and children slaves.
Respected the customs and religions of the different groups.
Stole all the wealth from the conquered people.
20
23. Why did Darius the 1st move from 1 royal capital to another celebrating local festivals?
To be seen by all the people and thought of as the ruler of all the people.
To collect taxes from each royal capital at the festivals.
To make sure governors were treating people according to the law
21
Economy based on exchanging (trading) one set of goods or services for another.
horoscope
mercenary
barter
astronomy
22
King of Babylon who brought much of Mesopotamia under his control and wrote Code of Laws.
Zoroaster
King Tut
Hammurabi
23
What were 2 changes Darius I made in his empire that improved business and trade in Persia?
He had workers build the Pyramids and the Sphinx.
Changed money from gold coins to silver coins.
Had well-paved roads & common set of weights and measures.
24
Foreign soldiers hired by another country to fight in the army.
Mercenaries.
Standing army.
Satrapies.
Citizen soldier.