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Taxonomy (SBI3U) Flashcards | StudBud
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Taxonomy (SBI3U)
Taxonomy (SBI3U)
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#classification #taxonomy
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
What do scientists use to refer to organisms because common names can create confusion?
first names
nicknames
Latin kingdoms
binomial nomenclature
2
Which kingdom contains eukaryotic cells; multicellular; cell walls; and autotrophs?
Plants
Protists
Archaea
Animals
3
The scientific name of a cherry blossom tree is
Prunus yedoensis
.
What is its genus?
Yedoensis
Plantae
Prunus
Felis
4
Complete the 8 levels of classification. What goes in the
ORANGE
space?
Species
Family
Kingdom
Class
5
What is the science of describing, classifying, and naming organisms?
dichotomous key
classification
taxonomy
6
Which of the following is true regarding the non-vascular plants?
They were the last plants to evolve
They live in dry environments
Angiosperms are an example
They do not have vessels, or true leaves & roots
7
Which of the following is a bacteria that is dormant and is resistant to environmental stressors?
spore
conjugation
binary fission
bacillus
8
What were the first vascular plants?
Ferns
Angiosperms
Mosses
Gymnosperms
9
Which of the following is a plant-like protist that is unicellular or multicellular & could be green, brown or red?
Euglena
Algae
Dinoflagellates
Diatom
10
What are the components of a virus?
DNA or RNA, nucleus
cell membrane, capsid
DNA or RNA, capsid
cell membrane, nucleus
11
Which of the following is
NOT
a feaure of dicots?
two seed leaves
ringed vessels
parallel veins
4 or 5 flower petals
12
What is the name of this shape of bacteria?
staphylobaccillus
staphylococcus
diplobacillus
diplococcus
13
Complete the 8 levels of classification. What goes in the
PURPLE
space?
Species
Family
Kingdom
Class
14
Which bacteria get energy by breaking bonds in inorganic molecules like ammonia and hydrogen sulphide?
photoheterotroph
chemoheterotroph
photoautotroph
chemoautotroph
15
Why is seed production an evolutionary advantage for plants?
for growing tall
for living on land
for transporting nutrients
for reproduction
16
How is water and nutrients moved through non-vascular plants such as moss?
diffusion and osmosis
they dont need water
by roots and stems
acive transport
17
Which of the following is an example of a fungi-like protist?
Diatom
Ameoba
Algae
Slime mould
18
Which kingdom is unicellular or multicellular and can be consumers, producers, or decomposers, and are eukaryotic?
Archaea
Plants
Animals
Protists
19
Which kingdom has unicellular organisms without a nucleus and have a peptidoglycan cell wall?
Archaea
Protists
Fungus
Bacteria
20
What is one of the most important differences between plants and animals?
Plants consume food but animals produce their own food.
Plants do not move but animals can.
Plants do not need water but animals do.
Plants are autotrophic and animals are heterotrophic.
21
Which of the following is
NOT
one of the
3
domains most commonly used by scientists?
Eukarya
Bacteria
Protist
Archaea
22
Complete the 8 levels of classification. What goes in the
RED
space?
Family
Class
Kingdom
Species
23
Which of the following is NOT an adaptation that plants had to survive on land
flowers and seeds
leaves and stems to protect from drying
A system of vessels for transport
A system to hold the plant upright
24
What does the word deuterostome mean?
in the embryo, the mouth forms before the anus
in the embryo, the anus forms before the mouth
25
What are halophile archaea?
organsism that live in extremely hot environments
organsism that live in extremely acidic environments
organsism that produce methane
organsism that live in extremely salty environments
26
Which kingdom contains eukaryotic cells; multicellular; heterotrophic; and can move around?
Plants
Fungi
Protists
Animals
27
What is an aid that is used to identify organisms and that consists of paired statements?
classification
taxonomy
dichotomous key
28
What is the term for all animal-like protists?
Algae
Slime Mould
Protozoans
Sporozoans
29
Which of the following are animal-like protists which are usually parasites?
Flagellates
Ciliates
Sporozoans
Pseudopods
30
Which of the following is a protist that causes the red tides and spin using two flagella?
Diatoms
Dinoflagellates
Algae
Euglena
31
Which of the following is
FALSE
regarding the protists?
They are heterotrophic
They are only single celled
They live in a moist environment
They are eukaryotes
32
The scientific name for an organism comes from its _____.
phylum and class
domain and kingdom
order and family
genus and species
33
Which of the following is
NOT
one of the phyla of animals which are
protostomes
?
Arthropoda
Nematoda
Echinodermata
Annelida
34
Which of the following kingdoms is
NOT
in the Eukarya Domain?
Fungi
Plants
Protists
Bacteria
35
A horse and donkey can mate and produce a mule. Why are they
NOT
considered the same species?
The horse has a larger body size than the donkey.
The horse and donkey are not classified as Kingdom Animalia.
The mule offspring is unable to reproduce.
The horse and donkey naturally created the mule offspring.
36
Which of the following is
FALSE
regarding gram negative bacteria?
they have a nucleus
They are prokaryotic
They stain pink
They have a thinner cell wall than gram positive
37
What type of cells does the domain classification of Archaea contain?
Semikaryotic
Multicellular
Prokaryotic
Eukaryotic
38
The animals below are classified into the domain _____.
Archaea
Eukarya
Bacteria
Protista
39
Complete the 8 levels of classification. What goes in the
GREEN
space?
Kingdom
Class
Family
Species
40
Using the triangle below, what is the scientific name of this organism?
Eublepharis macularius
Eukarya animalia
Eublepharis Macularius
Gekkonidae macularius
41
Which of the following phylums of animals has nerves and radial symmetry?
cnidaria
mollusca
rotifera
porifera
42
What can you find by working through the statements in a dichotomous key?
when a species first appeared on earth
how many animals are birds
how long a fungus can live
the identity (name) of an organism
43
Which kingdom has eukaryotic organisms; don't move; reproduce by spores; mostly decomposers?
Archaea
Protists
Fungi
Bacteria
44
What is binomial nomenclature?
Coming up with a common name for an organism.
Using the domain and kingdom to identify an organism.
Using a dichotomous key to find the name of an organism.
A scientific system for naming an organism.
45
Which of the following is NOT one of the 5 classes of vertebrates within the chordata phylum?
amphibian
insect
fish
mammal
46
Which kingdom is found in harsh environments where other organisms cannot survive?
Archaea
Fungus
Protists
Bacteria
47
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of archaea?
prokaryotic
photosynthetic
feed on inorganic molecules
anaerobic
48
Which of the following is an example of a plant-like protist?
Plasmodium
Dinoflagellates
Ciliates
Pseudopods
49
What are the two types of plants with seeds?
ferns and bushes
mosses and liverworts
monocots and dicots
gymnosperms and angiosperms
50
What is the division of organisms into groups or classes, based on specific characteristics?
dichotomous key
taxonomy
classification
