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Plate Tectonics Flashcards | StudBud
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Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics
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Test your knowledge of plate tectonics.
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1
The soft layer of the mantle on which the lithosphere floats. It moves extremely slow, just a few cm per year.
Asthenosphere
Inner Core
Outer Core
Lithosphere
2
The preserved remains or traces of an organism that lived in the past.
Imprint
Casting
Fossil
Scroll
3
The layer of hot, solid material between Earth's crust and core (most of Earth's mass).
Mantle
Outer Core
Inner Core
Crust
4
A layer of molten iron and nickel that surrounds the inner core of Earth (liquid).
Inner Core
Crust
Mantle
Outer Core
5
Alfred Wegener, a German scientist, is famous for discovering which scientific theory?
Seafloor Spreading
Earth's Layers
Subduction Zones
Continental Drift
6
What does the following data say about the seafloor?
The farther you get from the divergent plate boundary, the older the rocks
The farther you get from the divergent plate boundary, the younger the rock
7
True or False: New Oceanic Crust is made at Divergent Plate Boundaries
False
True
8
Divergent boundary in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, 12,000 miles long, runs through Iceland.
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
African-Eurasian Plate Boundary
San Andreas Fault
Cascade Subduction Zone
9
A dense sphere of solid iron and nickel at the center of Earth.
Outer Core
Inner Core
Mantle
Crust
10
A rigid (rocky) layer made up of the uppermost part of the mantle and the crust.
Lithosphere
Inner Core
Asthenosphere
Outer Core
11
Cycle caused by rising of heated fluid and sinking of cooled fluid. This pushes tectonic plates across earth's surface.
Subduction
Mid Atlantic Ridge
Convection Currents
Ridge
12
Large sections of the Earth's crust that move due to convection currents; edges are marked by earthquakes and volcanoes.
Mantle
Tectonic Plates
Asthenosphere
Pangea
13
Boundary between tectonic plates in which two plates move away from each other, and new crust is created between them.
Divergent Boundaries
Convergent Boundaries
Transform Boundaries
Subduction Zones