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Final Exam Ecology and Taxonomy/Classification Flashcards | StudBud
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Final Exam Ecology and Taxonomy/Classification
Final Exam Ecology and Taxonomy/Classification
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Answers
1
Nonphotosynthetic eukaryotes such as molds and mushrooms, belong to which animal kingdom?
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
Protista
Fungi
2
Which of the following lists only organisms that are secondary consumers in this food web?
Robin, Alligator Lizard
Rotting log, Dead leaves, Dead animals, Maple tree leaves
Cooper's Hawk, Fox
Earthworm, Millipede
3
Which set of characteristics do bacteria and fungi have in common?
organelles, DNA, plasma membrane
nucleus, cytoplasm, RNA
nucleus, cell wall, DNA
cytoplasm, plasma membrane, DNA
4
Symbiosis in which both species benefit from the interaction.
Mutualism
Predation
Commendalism
Parasitism
5
Taxonomy is....
the branch of science that finds treatment for viral disease
the branch of science that categorizes organisms
the study of virus
the study of diseases
6
Burning fossil fuels, mining, and deforestation may negatively affect the environment.
False
True
7
Using the table below, which would be placed at the top of the pyramid?
American alligator
Grass Carp
Great blue heron
Eastern mud turtle
8
Which of the following lists only organisms that are tertiary consumers in this food web?
Robin, alligator lizard
Earthworm, millipede
Bracket fungus, puffball, pillbugs
Cooper's hawk, Fox
9
According to the above table, at what taxonomic level do the domestic cat and ferret diverge?
Phylum
Family
Kingdom
Class
10
Which of the following kingdoms fall under the domain eukarya?
Protista, plantae, fungi, animalia
archaea, plantae, fungi, animalia
bacteria, plantae, fungi, animalia
bacteria, archaea, fungi, protista
11
According to the above table, which animals are more closely related?
Ferret and Blue Whale
Ferret and Domestic Cat
Blue Whale and Domestic Cat
12
Only the predator benefits as it kills and eats its prey.
Mutualism
Commensalism
Predation
Parasitism
13
Two species living closely together in which one species benefits and the other is unaffected.
Mutualism
Commensalism
Predation
Parasitism
14
The process of seizing nitrogen and converting it into a usable form for plants is defined as:
Eutrophication
Nitrogen fixation
Denitrification
Ammoniafication
15
According to the key, the fruit comes from which species of tree?
Acer negundo
Fraxinus nigra
Fraxinus americana
Acer platanoides
16
Which of the following best demonstrates mutualism between bacteria and humans?
Bacteria become resistant to antibacterial medication.
Intestinal bacteria obtain nutrients and in return produce vitamins.
Bacteria in improperly prepared food causes food poisoning to humans.
Invasive bacteria produce toxins that damage healthy tissues.