stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Chapter 8 GI test quiz part 1 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Chapter 8 GI test quiz part 1
Chapter 8 GI test quiz part 1
37 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
218 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
37 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
37
Answers
1
Taking in food or fluids into the body is known as what?
Ingestion
Mastication
Elimination
Digestion
2
Which condition is caused by elevated bilirubin in the blood. It causes yellowing in the skin.
Jaundice
Cirrosis
Hepatitis
Alcoholism
3
What covers the trachea when you swallow food preventing aspiration?
Glottis
Larynx
Tongue
Epiglottis
4
Which chronic disease causes inflammation of the digestive system?
Cystic fibrosis
Pancreatitis
Appendicitis
Crohn's disease
5
What is an inherited syndrome that causes malabsorption, weight loss, and diarrhea?
Cholelithiasis
Inguinal hernia
Crohn's disease
Celiac disease
6
Elimination of specific foods used to treat health conditions is called what?
Immunotherapy
Barium study
Biotherapy
Diet therapy
7
Which term means "to swallow"?
Mastication
Defecation
Deglutition
Digestion
8
The nasopharynx, oropharynx, and laryngopharynx are all part of the what?
Nasal cavity
Pharynx
Larynx
Esophagus
9
What is it called when nutrients leave the small intestines, entering into the bloodstream?
Digestion
Elimination
Absorption
Injestion
10
What is the term for having no teeth?
Withoutnoteeth
Edentulous
Veneers
Dentition
11
Which muscular organ functions to help with chewing and speech?
Tongue
Nasal cavity
Uvula
Lingual frenum
12
How many primary (baby teeth) do we have as a child?
32
28
20
12
13
What network of ducts is responsible for transferring bile from the liver to the gallbladder?
Cystic duct
Common bile duct
Cardiac sphincter
Biliary tree
14
Cholelithiasis is the medical term for what condition?
Gallstones
Kidney stones
Acid reflux
Cirrhosis
15
What is it called when food is broken down into smaller parts to be eliminates?
Absorption
Digestion
Elimination
Mastication
16
Which part of the tooth is above the gumline?*
Root
Dentin
Crown
Enamel
17
What does a laxative do?
Aids in bowel movement
Antinausea/antiemetic
Induces appetite
Prevents diarrhea
18
What is the purpose of the gallbladder?
Creating bile
Storing bile
Reabsorption of nutrients
Elimination
19
What is the, highly vascular, area in the mouth which is suitable to administer medication?
Sublingual
Teeth
Tonsil
Palate
20
Which symptom would NOT be indicative of appendicitis?
Painful urination
Rebound pain
Fever
Nausea/vomiting
21
What is inflammation of the gallbladder (cause is usually gallstones)?
Cholecystitis
Cholelithiasis
Colorectal carcinoma
Cystitis
22
What is the medical terminology for tooth decay?
Root canal
Enamel
Tooth extraction
Dental caries
23
What do the salivary glands secrete to break down carbohydrates?
Bile
Amylase
Lipase
Protease
24
What is the term for "breaking down large fat globules, into smaller ones"?
Emulsification
Mastication
Digestion
Defecation
25
What are you able to view with an Endoscopy?
Internal body/cavities
External vital signs
The stars and moon
Tiny microbial creatures
26
What type of medication relieves N&V?
Antimicrobial
Antacid
Antihistamine
Antiemetic
27
The parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands are all _________ glands.
Salivary glands
None of the above
Gastric glands
Intestinal glands
28
Which hormone aids is the absorption of sugar and supplies energy?
Androgen
Bile
Estrogen
Insulin
29
What is an open gastric sore, usually caused from H. Pylori?
Colostomy bag
Peptic ulcer
G-tube
Gastroesophageal reflux
30
Which part of the tooth is below the gumline?
Molar
Crown
Root
Pulp cavity
31
What is responsible for the very start of the digestive process?
Defecation
Teeth
Saliva
Mastication
32
These are small bumps on your tongue that give you the ability to taste.
Palate
Papillae
Lingual frenum
Sublingual area
33
Which organ destroys old red cells and filters toxins?
Liver
Pancreas
Stomach
Gallbladder
34
Which organ breaks down nutrients by producing Amylase, Lipase, and Protease?
Liver
Gallbladder
Stomach
Pancreas
35
What are the 4 functions of the digestive system?*
Infection, Digestion, absorption, electrolytes
Ingestion, digestion, absorption, electrolytes
Ingestion, digestion, absorption, elimination
Ingestion, digestion, accumulation, elimination
36
What is it called when unused food and nutrients are excreted from the body?
Elimination
Ingestion
Absorption
Digestion
37
Chewing is also known as...... *
Mastication
Defecation
Elimination
Epiglottis