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Taxonomy
Taxonomy
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Answers
1
Organisms thatcontain chloroplasts and are:
Autotrophic
heterotrophic
herbivores
carnivores
2
These organisms are called the PrimaryProducers:
herbivores
carnivores
heterotrophic
Autotrophic
3
These organisms derive nutrition from other organisms without killingthem.
Scavengers
Parasites
Decomposers and Transformers
4
This zone includesthe entire ocean floor, from the intertidal zone to the ocean basin
benthic zone
Neritic zone
Photic zone
hadal zone
5
These organisms derive nutrition from
dead
organisms.
Decomposers and Transformers
Scavengers
Parasites
6
the way in which the organism lives - its role or lifestyle
habitat
Niche
7
Which one of the followingis not one of the three basic types of bacteria:
Spirillum
Steptosagitarus
Baccillus
Coccus
8
These organisms cannot produce their ownfood and must eat plants:
heterotrophic
herbivores
carnivores
Autotrophic
9
Colds, rabies, AIDS,flu and H1N1 are:
Plants
Viruses
fungi
Bacteria
10
Sea sponges belong tothe Phylum:
ARTHROPODA
MOLLUSCA
CNIDARIA
PORIFERA
11
Thiskingdom is Multicellular - possess chloroplasts and cell wallsMake theirown food.
Protists
Fungi
Monera
Plants
12
Fish are termed:
Photic
Nektonic
benthic
13
This zone lies abovethe continental shelf, the shallow part of the seafloor.
hadal zone
oceanic zone
Neritic zone
Photic zone
14
The turbulent areabetween high tide and low tide.
hadal zone
Supra tidal zone
Sub tidal zone
Intertidal zone
15
CORDATES means:
no backbone
vertebrates
invertebrates
having an exoskeleton.
16
Multi-cellularorganisms which ingest their food – HETEROTROPHS
Monera
Animals
Protists
Fungi
17
Bacteria and blue green algae. No organized nucleus. These belong to the kingdom:
Protists
Monera
Fungi
Plants
18
Plant-like Protists:Are commonly called:
yeasts
Algae
Protozoa
molds
19
Most protozoa are motile(CAN MOVE) and are divided into phyla based on their:
Where they live.
What they eat
Color
Their means oflocomotion
20
This zone extendsbeyond the neritic zone and includes most of the open sea.
benthic zone
oceanic zone
Photic zone
hadal zone
21
BIONOMIALNOMENCLATURE was devised by:
Mathieu Maury
Carolus Linneaus
John Cabot
Gordon Nisset
22
This zone includesthe surf zone,an area of turbulence.
Intertidal zone
Supratidal zone
Subtidal zone
hadal zone
23
These organisms live beneath the sediment surface; they burrow.
Nektonic
epifaunal
Infaunal
benthic
24
This zone includes the neritic and the oceanic zones and makes up the largest marine life zone.
Photic zone
hadal zone
Pelagic zone
Subtidal zone
25
This phylum means “jointedlegs” and includes lobster, crab, barnacle
MOLLUSCA
CNIDARIA
PORIFERA
ARTHROPODA
26
Which one is not one of the 3 majorgroups of life found in the ocean:
Benthic
Nekton
Bacteria
Plankton
27
These organisms produce their own food through photosynthesis:
Autotrophic
herbivores
carnivores
heterotrophic
28
Yeasts, molds, andmushrooms belong to the kingdom:
Protists
Plants
Monera
Fungi
29
These organisms cannot produce their ownfood and must eat.
carnivores
heterotrophic
Autotrophic
herbivores
30
This type of organismlives on the ocean floor.
Photic
Nektonic
benthic
31
Jellyfish, seaanemone belong to the Phylum:
MOLLUSCA
CNIDARIA
ARTHROPODA
PORIFERA
32
This Phylum means “spinyskin” and includes sea star, sea urchin and sand dollars:
PORIFERA
ECHINODERMATA
MOLLUSCA
ARTHROPODA
33
These organisms cannot produce their own foodand must eat animals:
carnivores
Autotrophic
heterotrophic
herbivores
34
Organismsliving here exhibit unique adaptations to conditions on the ocean floor.No sunlight.
benthic zone.
Neritic zone
oceanic zone
hadal zone
35
This Phylum includessnail, octopus and clam:
PORIFERA
ECHINODERMATA
MOLLUSCA
ARTHROPODA
36
Often animal likeProtists are called:
Algae
Protozoa
molds
yeasts
37
These organisms live on top of the sediment surface.
Nektonic
Infaunal
epifaunal
Photic
38
Plants (Algae) areclassified by:
Where they live.
What they eat
Their means oflocomotion
Color
39
the environment in which the organism lives
Habitat
Niche