stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Chapter 1: History & Career Opportunities Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Chapter 1: History & Career Opportunities
Chapter 1: History & Career Opportunities
30 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
231 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
Ancient Egyptians were the first civilization to infuse essentials oils from _ for use as perfumes and for purification
leaves and blossoms
animal remains
rocks and minerals
clay and sand
2
In 1985, a hairdresser, _, led by his passion for his craft and environment, revolutionized the beauty industry.
Lawrence Gelb
Farouk Shami
Trevor Sorbie
Noel DeCaprio
3
Who were the first people to cultivate beauty with extravagant fashions and were the first to use cosmetics as a habit
The Celtic
The Indians
The Egyptians
The Romans
4
Which group ushered in a new era of highlighting in the 1970s by introducing the art of hair weaving using foil
French hairdressers
Los Angeles hairdressers
London hairdressers
New York hairdressers
5
Cosmetologists may choose to specialize and work in a specific type of facility. Which is least best for a specialist
full-service salon
day spa
photo or film set
massage clinic
6
Which civilization is most known for using a variety of hairstyles as symbols of tribal traditions to convey rank.
Chinese
Roman
African
Egyptian
7
What is the modern-day term for this waving lotion?
Texture Services
Cold Wave
Alkaline Perms
Croquignole
8
Archaeological studies reveal that hair cutting and hairstyling were practiced in some form as early as the _.
Renaissance
Victorian Age
Ice Age
Golden Age of Greece
9
What year was the preheat-perm method introduced
1938
1935
1932
1931
10
The term
cosmetology
comes from the _ word
kosmeticos
, meaning skilled in the use of cosmetics.
East Indian
Russian
Egyptian
Greek
11
Which substance was created by ancient Egyptians from a mixture of ground galena, sulfur and animal fat?
Lipstick
Henna
Kohl
Perfume
12
Why did women pinch their cheeks and bite their lips during the Victorian Age?
To punish themselves
As a nighttime ritual
To induce natural color
As a social custom
13
What wrapping technique was introduced when women cut their hair into the short-bobbed style after World War I?
Permanent Waving
Curling Iron
Croquignole
Spiral Wrapping
14
The process of steam distillation was refined by Avicenna, a _, around AD 1000.
Greek Philosopher
French Mathematician
Persian Physician
Roman Priest
15
Who coined the name "day spa" in the late 1980s?
Trevor Sorbie
Noel DeCaprio
Farouk Shami
Lawrence Gelb
16
Which Polish immigrant Americanized his name in 1908 and moved to Los Angeles, where he began making and selling makeup
Avicenna
Charles Nessler
Max Factor
Charles Revson
17
Who were the biggest trendsetters in beauty applications in the early twentieth century
Celebrities and society figures
motion picture producers
Major business owners in the industry
Inventors of new skin and hair products
18
During the Renaissance, the unusual practice of shaving the eyebrows was thought to give a woman a look of greater
height
intelligence
fertility
wealth
19
Which activity is most important to a successful career, holds the key to individual development and personal motivation
career specializtion
social networking
continuing educaction
trade show attendance
20
_, the child of former slaves, was a pioneer in the modern African American hair care industry.
Gloria Swanson
Francois Marcel
Sarah Breedlove
Charles Nessler
21
Your license will unlock countless doors for employment. However, your career must be _.
focused primarily on haircutting
driven by competition and ambition
fueled with personal dedication and passion
centered on social networking
22
What were the royal colors off the Chou Dynasty (circa 1100 BC)
Black and gold
Blue and gold
Gold and silver
Red and gold
23
Cosmetology is defined as the _ of beautifying and improving the skin, nails and hair.
technology
standards and codes
aesthetics
art and science
24
Which New York chemist introduced the first permanent haircolor in 1932 and founded a company called Clairol in 1935.
Charles Revson
Noel DeCaprio
Trevor Sorbie
Lawrence Gelb
25
In ancient Rome, women used hair color to indicate their class in society. What color did poor women use?
Red
Blonde
Brown
Black
26
What product was first marketed by Charles Revson in 1932
Nail polish
Permanent wave
Cake makeup
Styling gel
27
During which austere and restrictive period in British history (1837-1901) did Queen Victoria reign?
Renaissance
Victorian Age
Middle Ages
Twentieth Century
28
Who invented the first curling iron in 1872?
Marcel Grateau
Charles Nessler
Charles Revson
Max Factor
29
Ancient people around the world used animal hide _.
to tie hair back or for adornment
as colorants for hair and skin
as material for wigs
as head dresses to indicate social rank
30
The salon industry depends heavily on its relationships with product distributors, which are referred to as _.
distributor sales consultants
directors of styles
directors of cosmetics
manufacturer educators