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Earth's System BYOA Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth's System BYOA
Earth's System BYOA
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A #science #earthssystems
Flashcards
26 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
26
Answers
1
the movement of water throughout Earth's systems
precipitation
water cycle
air mass
atmosphere presssure
2
Which natural disasters are hard to predict
floods
high winds
earthquakes
hurricanes
3
A high pressure area on a weather map would generally indicate what kind of weather?
A nice, sunny and clear day
An approaching thunderstorm
A tornado is likely to develop
4
Current temp, pressure, humidity, precipitation & wind in the atmosphere at a particular time
Climate
Pressure
Cloud Formation
Weather
5
The movement of ocean water in a particular direction and pattern is called a
global winds
current
wave
6
a body of air with horizontally uniform temperature, humidity, and pressure.
air mass
air pressure
trade wind
stationary front
7
What is responsible for the formation of surface ocean currents?
The moon and its lunar cycle
Global winds, location of the continents, & Earth's rotation
Earthquakes, landslides, and volcanoes
8
Altitude is a measure of the distance above ________________.
Mountains
Sea level
Deserts
9
High Pressure atmosphere pressure is
is lower than its surrounding environment (cloudy weather)
is greater than its surrounding environment (sunny weather)
10
Global winds generally:
Change directions from day to day
Are not influenced by the heating of Earth's surface
Blow from specific directions over long distances
11
Wind moves from an area of __________ pressure to an area of __________ pressure.
Low, High
High, Low
12
Low Pressure atmosphere pressure is
lower than its surrounding environment (rainy weather)
greater than its surrounding environment (sunny weather)
13
Which natural disasters are more predictable than others
earthquake
hurricanes
tsunamis
tornadoes
14
The ozone layer protects people from
Too much ultraviolet radiation
Allergies
Carbon monoxide poisoning
15
One ways that water can LEAVE atmosphere are __________
transpiration
sublimation
precipitation
evaporation
16
Warmer air rises and cooler air sinks explains that cooler air is ...
denser than warmer air creating convection cells
denser than warmer air doesn't create convection cells
17
How does the rotation of Earth affect the wind?
Earth’s rotation causes winds to flow in a vertical path.
Earth’s rotation causes winds to flow in a curved path.
Earth’s rotation causes winds to flow in a horizontal path.
18
The _______causes the path of global winds to curve as the Earth rotates from west to east.
Humidity
Coriolis effect
Temperature
Stationary Front
19
boundary between 2 different air masses, neither are strong enough to replace the other one.
Stationary Front
Warm Front
Cold Front
20
What makes some areas have a higher risk than other areas?
Atmospheric pressure
location, ocean currents, global wind patterns
population of area
21
The pattern of vertically moving air, curving horizontal winds, bands of high low pressures:
Cold fronts, Warm fronts, Stationary fronts
Horse Latitudes, Doldrums, Trade Zones
Westerlies, Polar Easterlies, Trade Winds
22
_average of year-after-year conditions of temp, rain, winds, pressure and humidity for an area.
Climate
Weather
23
Presence of particles in the air; cooling of water vapor will form?
Hurricane
clouds
Tornado
Lightning
24
Why is the water cycle important because it provides Earth with....
mountain ranges
various weather patterns
with natural continual water supply (all living things need)
25
Air masses are large bodies of air that have relatively uniform _______ and _________.
Temperature, Humidity
Low, High
High, Low
26
One way that water can ENTER atmosphere are _______.
Condensation
Evapotranspiration
Precipitation