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HUM 2 Final Flashcards | StudBud
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HUM 2 Final
HUM 2 Final
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32 cards
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1
Condere
to found, Aeneas's divine mission to found Rome's future
to highlight their foreignness and cruelty.
opposing the Roman order Aeneas brings.
2
Incontinence
he represents faith, divine wisdom, and salvation
A real historical woman Dante loved from afar
lack of self-control, sinners in upper circles of hell in Inferno
3
Disciple
A Roman (Gentile) soldier’s faith amazes Jesus.
God’s grace and salvation are offered to all people, everywhere.
Learner, follower, the 12 Apostles cjosen from among his disciples
4
Ekphrasis
The unconscious
Learn about the Future if Rome
A poem or prose that has a vivid description. The shield of Aeneas.
5
Beatrice
poems about farming and nature
rational, moral, and noble, but not saved because he lived before Christ
a woman/symbol of love and grace, Dante guide in heaven
an epic poem about the founding of Rome
6
Invective
harsh language to attack a group or idea, Justinian character and actions
the cruelty, indecision, and ambition of the imperial couple.
criticize the emperor’s incompetence and highlight Theodora’s power.
7
Universalism
the person to whom the Gospel of Luke and the Book of Acts are addressed.
Possibly a wealthy Roman official or patron who supported Luke’s writing.
God's message is meant for all people, and God's kingdom includes outsiders
8
Katabasis
a descent to the underworld. When Aeneas gained wisdom from his father
tranformation or growth
deep knowledge
9
Synoptic
"having a common view" matthew, mark, luke,tell stories like Jesus miracles
John’s Gospel
ontains different events and language.
10
Exempla
The bravery of the Trojan warriors during the war in Italy
Stories used to teach a moral lesson/ like the funeral games for Anchises
Lasus and Aeneas
11
The Nika Riot
major threat to Justinian’s rule, highlights Theodora's power
Represents how humans search for God even without full understanding.
often used by ancient people to cover any god
12
Pater Patriae/Father of the land
birth of the Roman Empire, end of Roman Republic
master
Livia
Augustus/Ceaser, founding Roman Empire, peace after civil wars.
13
Satire
moral qualities to entire groups or peoples based on their culture
Literature that uses humor or exaggeration, in timarion exposing the monk
Southeastern Europe, in the Balkan Peninsula and partly in Eastern Europe.
leads to stereotyping and supports ethnocentric views.
14
La Diritta Via
ore interested in winning arguments than seeking truth
engages in clever debates, using rhetorical tricks and ironic reasoning.
"the straight path", Dante, lost the true ethical godly life which starts
15
Contrapasso
Greed and Wastefulness
less serious than malicious sins like fraud or betrayal.
punishment that fits the sin, lustful now blown around forever in storm
16
Sophist
A philosopher who clever but misleading arguments, Theodoros's debates
exposes how rigid orthodoxy can be used as a mask for vice.
monks and clerics who claim to uphold the true faith
17
Q source
a document that is said to contain saying of Jesus, like the Lord's prayer
Jesus used them to teach about God, forgiveness, humility,
Your “neighbor” is anyone in need — regardless of background.
18
Malebolge
Functionalism is a moral failing that disrupts personal and civic life.
A strong feeling of anger or annoyance caused by something unjust
"evil ditches", 8th circle of hell, fraudlent sinners are punished
19
Pious Aeneas
When he obeys the will of the gods(leaves Dido)
Augustus' own words
Carries his father Anchises from burning Troy
chicken butt
20
Parables
are portrayed as savage and cruel, opposing the Roman order Aeneas brings.
a story used to teach a lesson, the good Samaritan
True compassion and love go beyond religious or cultural boundaries.
21
Ethnography
detailed description of people, cultures, customs, Madeville distant lands.
A Roman orator might use invective to denounce a corrupt politician.
nvective is used to express strong disapproval or ridicule.
22
Orthodoxy
The main character, Timarion, encounters various absurd and corrupt figures
Religion establish beliefs, Timarion meets monk who preach but fail morally
The exaggeration and irony highlight the gap between their expected holines
23
Moral Essentialism
it reflects an excessive pride or bias toward European culture.
This attitude influenced many medieval and early modern travelers
Certain groups of people have fixed, inherent moral characteristics
24
Indignance
anger due to something being unfair, Dante towards sinners like traitors
Ciacco, a Florentine who speaks of the bloody divisions
corruption, violence, or civil war
25
Barbarian
Brings a visual image of life through words.
The shield forged by Vulcan
foreign, fierce, and hostile. The Rutulians Turnus leads that resist Aeneas
26
Theophilus
The parable about building a house on rock or sand.
This section of blessings (and later, woes) is nearly identical in Matthew
"lover of god", explain history of Jesus and the early church
27
Factionalism
tore apart communities, they are now physically torn apart again and again.
Splitting groups causing conflict, Ciacco who speaks of the bloody division
Reflects Dante’s view of perfect divine justice.
28
Virgil
Roman poet, Dante guide through hell, represnts human reasoning
symbolic of living rightly, with faith, reason, and moral clarity.
29
Senatus Consultum Ultimum
power
Senate issued a decree Cicero against Catiline and his supporters
defend the state
candy to eat for later
30
Chauvinism
It reflects medieval European attempts to understand and classify exotic
favoring one group excessively, madeville portrays non-European as strange
documenting how people live, their beliefs, social behaviors
31
Proem
Sallust explains his purpose for writing and reflects on Roman morals.
a list of grievances
ahhhh
a brief introduction
32
The Unknown God
a deity worshiped without a name, when paul visits Athens and sees idols
The word comes from Latin discipulus, meaning student.
All people will eventually be saved