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nail practice exam #101-200 Flashcards | StudBud
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nail practice exam #101-200
nail practice exam #101-200
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1
you cleanse and sanitizer customers nails before applying artificial nails to:
adhere acrylic to the real nails
attach the artificial nail
harden the acrylic nails
prevent fungus
2
what type of neurons carry impulses to the brain?
afferent
motor
axon
dendrite
3
at what angle should an electric drill be placed on the clients fingernails?
180-200 degrees
180-240 degrees
100-120 degrees
140-160 degrees
4
cosmetologist should do all of the services, except:
permanent tattoos
change polish
massage
facial
5
in manicuring, which of the following shouldn’t be disinfected reusable?
orangewood sticks
fingernail clipper
cuticle pusher
nippers
6
if an implement is accidentally dropped on the floor, how should it be treated?
picked up and sanitized
Picked up and wiped it with a towel
wiped off with anti-septic
rinsed off in a finger bowl
7
a clients health record card should contain information to determine if the client has or had:
sports involvement
regular nail service
all of the above
medications prescribed
8
the nail will not grow if there is permanent damage to the -
luluna
keratin
root
matix
9
minor bleeding from a cut may be stopped by using -
antiseptic
disinfectants
styptic powder
70% alcohol
10
before getting a cosmetology license, one should:
test out the quality of all the equipment
all of the above
call TDLR to ensure the license is sent
meditate
11
a manicurist may not treat a client suffering from:
corrugations
onychorrhexist
leuconichia
tinea
12
the cosmetic applied under the free edge to keep the tips looking white is called
nail lacquer
nail mend
nail white
nail enamel
13
when doing fills in sculptured nails you would apply primer to -
the entire nail
the tip area
the sculpt material
the natural nail
14
what slows down the drawing effect of the solvent in nail polish remover?
Base coat
nail whitener
nail bleach
Oil
15
which of the following kills bacteria?
Bar soap
liquid soap
Foam soap
antibacterial soap
16
The nail plate under nail matrix, what is this called?
onychogis
free egg
paranychium
hypehychia
17
when applying a primer, licensee should wear
cape
closed toed shoes
bib
goggles
18
the bone on the thumb side of the forearm is the:
humerius
clavicle
radius
ulna
19
manicuring implements should be sanitized:
daily
weekly
after each use
with ammonia
20
rest and relaxation are very necessary to prevent:
Poor oral hygiene
Bad body odor
Poor eating
mental fatigue
21
it is important to wash your hands often during flu season because good hygiene adds to
acquired immunity
natural antibiotic
personal hygiene
natural immunity
22
when you are doing fills and you are chipping the lifted sculpt material, for safety reasons, it is important to wear:
a protective apron
a protective mask
rubber gloves
protective eye goggles
23
what shape does cocci have?
round
spiral
rod
oval
24
disinfected implements for pedicures and manicures should not be stored in:
closed lid container
Ziploc bag
manicure tables drawers
tray
25
to remove acrylic nails one should soak them in:
cuticle oil
acetone
soap and water
primer
26
pterygium may be helped by hot oil manicure as it is
an obstinate growth of chemical at the base of the nail
A repentant growth of cuticle at the base of the nail
caused by nail biting
softening of the nail
27
in what manner do bacteria multiply?
by invading plant tissues
by invading animal tissues
by dividing in half
none of the above
28
the main ingredient in nail polish is
white lead
70% alcohol
nitrocellulose
glue
29
A pH scale of seven indicates a neutral solution as pure water. What does the pH scale tell you?
Low or high volume
acidity or alkalinity
acid only
alkaline only
30
what is immunity?
parasites
resist diseases
organisms
infections
31
avoid over cutting cuticles around clients nails to prevent:
pneumonia
onychorrhexis
onycholysis
hangnail
32
these are types of decontamination except
sterilization
deinfestation
disinfection
sanitation
33
public hygiene also is known as sanitation and personal hygiene deals with the preservation of the well-being of the
Society
Town
Community
individual
34
all of the following should be discussed with a new client arriving for a manicure except the:
other salons the client has visited
amount of time the client will spend caring for his/her nails
client’s job
type of sports activities the client performs
35
in manicuring, softening the cuticle with cuticle oil is good treatment for:
Cut or bleeding cuticle
White spots on nails
hangnails
redness or swelling around nail
36
when removing polish from sculptured nails, you should use non-acetone nail polish remover and:
nail brush
cotton
emery board
shaped
37
the manicure table is sanitized with:
quarts
ammonia
EPA hospital grade disinfectant solution
5% formalin
38
quarternary ammonium compound (Quat) is:
sterilized
disinfection
bleach
sanitation
39
The main ingredient of nail polish is
70% alcohol
nitrocellulose
White lead
glue
40
what minimizes the drawing effect of the solvent in the nail polish remover?
nail bleach
nail whitener
pumice
oil
41
if the matrix is destroyed, the growth of the nail:
is less
continues
is increased
stop
42
after disinfecting, implements must be stored in a:
towel
closed cabinet
drawer
open container
43
someone should stop cutting too much on the cuticle because:
hangnail
yellow nail
scar nail
scar
44
when blood is on the floor it should be cleaned with
bleach
quarts
acetone
water and soap
45
which of the following is not allowed to use in the salon?
A bar of soap
lotion
liquid
foam soap
46
how many percentages of manicurist are affected by skin disorder on their hands?
50%
40%
35%
65%
47
when lifting acrylic nails in the customer comes back:
put acrylic cover
soak off and replace
leave it fresh
48
when the cuticle splits around the nail it is known as:
onychorrhexis
hang nail
pterygium
onychophagy
49
before servicing each client, table tops must be disinfected with
soap and water
alcohol
EPA hospital grade disinfectant
ammoniac water
50
Polish remover in salons are used on customers who wear nail tip or acrylic is:
non-acetone
alcohol
primer
acetone
51
another name of talus is:
phalange
toe
ankle bone
metatarsal
52
all of these are used in wrapping technique except
hand lotion
buffer
scissors
wrapping paper
53
when sanitizing manicuring implements with chemical disinfectants, you first:
wash implement thoroughly with soap and water
put implement in your pocket
put soiled employment in your kit
wrap in sanitized towels
54
after each use the filter and jet spray of a foot bath must be
wipe inside
disinfected (EPA or bleach)
wipe outside
sanitation
55
scrubbing the nail plate and washing hands removes
contaminant
Oil service on nail
all of the above
fungal spores and bacteria
56
One of the major elements required for good health is
styptic form
freedom for canities
A well-balanced diet
personal disinfection
57
when you have sweat, you get it because:
decrease of blood fluid
increase of blood fluid
normal body temperature
Excel your muscles
58
in case of a small cut, which of the following qualifications is not necessary to be a successful manicurist?
understanding structures of the hand and arm
thorough knowledge of hand and arm
ability to identify nail disorders
ability to treat common nail diseases
59
the disease caused by diplococcic is called:
acid reflux
pneumonia
pharyngitis
cardiovascular disease
60
what is the percentage of alcohol a cosmetologist should always establish?
at least 60%
at least 80%
at least 50%
at least 70%
61
watery blisters and thick white skin between the toes are signs of:
pterygium
onychia
athlete’s foot
pedicuring
62
an inflammatory condition of the tissue surrounding the nail is known as
onychoptosis
onychia
paronychia
onychatrophia
63
you hold the artificial tip in place until it dries for
3 seconds
5 to 10 seconds
15 to 25 seconds
14 to 20 seconds
64
The layer of skin, which is considered the true skin layer is the
sebum
epidermis
horney layer
dermis
65
Materials that come into contact with blood should be
discarded
sanitation
wiped
disinfected
66
The purpose of the shop rider data sheet is:
The report to the TDLR
to record chemical the last customer
Record all product ingredients
Keep as contact book
67
nail shapes should conform to the clients fingertips and make shape of the free edge with
Black file
chamois buffer
Block buffer
emery board
68
a common warning sign of overexposure to nail chemicals is:
light headedness
insufficient adhesive
onycholysis
blisters
69
abnormal whiteness patches that is sometimes found on patrons hands and arms is known as
lentil
mechloasma
lymphoma
leucoderma
70
a disinfectant container should contain:
hospital grade disinfectant
2% alcohol
anti-septic
30% alcohol
71
to remove a set of sculptured nails, you should:
pry them off
soak them off with paint removers
soak them off with lemon juice
soak them off with acetone
72
when a client is bleeding during the service, TDLR could consider any of the following solutions except
purposely injured
The degree of injury
the licensee’s personal possessions
all of the above
73
which of the following methods is used to clear an electric nail drill?
immerse in acetone for 5 to 10 minutes
immersed in bleach for 1 to 5 minutes
spray with quarts
spray with an anti-septic
74
when giving a Mani, if it’s necessary to use a powdered astringent on a client’s skin to stop bleeding, what can be used
clean spatula
an anti-septic shaker dispenser
sterile gauze
any of the above
75
onycholysis is defined as which type of nail disease?
curved nail
splitted nail
all of the above
none of the above
76
The ingredient of polish remover is
mineral oil
resin
organic solvent and acetone
zinc oxide
77
what solution is the antiseptic?
sodium bicarbonate
quarts
hydrogen peroxide 3%
boric acid 2%
78
onychorrhexis is referred to as:
excessive growth of cuticle
perfect nail
split or brittle nails
overgrowth of nails
79
to smoothen and add shine on the nails you should use
emery board
nail file
dry polish
sable brush
80
client’s who have acrylic nails should come back to the salon:
2-3 weeks
every week
4-6 weeks
10 days
81
a manicurist may treat:
onychorrhexis
onychia
paronichia
tinea
82
round bacteria that produce pus are classified as
diplococci
spirilla
bacilli
cocci
83
The ingredient in topcoat is:
vitamin E
Palm oil
styptic
polyester resin
84
the technical term for ringworm is -
luluna
tinea ungium
leuconychia
onychia
85
when the cuticle is splitted around the hair it is called
hang nail
bruise
tinea
in-grown nail
86
over exertion and lack of rest tend to drain the body of it
blood supply
perspiration
efficiency and vitality
Nervous system
87
using disinfectant solution to destroy:
antiseptic
germs
heat
chemicals
88
The charcoal filter in a vented manicuring table must be changed every
One week
20 hours
month
48 hours
89
when towels are being laundered in an establishment, the treatment should include -
washing a 140 to 160° water for at least 15 minutes
washed in warm soapy water
washed in cold water as not to cause discoloring
none of the above
90
manicure brush is used with
bleach
IPPE
purified water
water and soap
91
after use of toe separators:
sanitation
alcohol 90%
put in drawer
discard
92
onycherrhex refers to:
bitten nails
shedding of the nails
eggshell nails
slit nails
93
cosmetology licensee should not perform any below services, except:
inflammation
fungus
polish changing
swollen
94
infection with inflammation and pus formation caused by improperly sanitized manicuring implements is called:
onychophagy
onychauxis
onychia
onychorrhexis
95
which of the following solutions are prohibited in the state of Texas?
MMA
MADM
DAMA
MDAM
96
onychia is an inflammation with pus formation affecting the-
cuticle side of the nail
free edge
nail matrix
nail body
97
if you remove any artificial nail product, it can cause damage to the natural nail because -
used acetone remover
used a metal pusher
use cuticle softener
pulls or twists the products
98
before starting a manicure, sanitize the patron’s hands with
disinfectant
solvent
antibacterial soap
ammonia
99
prior to a pedicure service, how long should a licensee suggest clients to shave their legs?
48 hours
24 hours
12 hours
36 hours
100
The first step after you caused any cut on the customers hand:
stop the service
sanitize wound
raise it
anti-septic