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Combined: AP Human Geography Language + APHG Ethnicity Vocab + AP Human Geography (Culture) Flashcards | StudBud
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Combined: AP Human Geography Language + APHG Ethnicity Vocab + AP Human Geography (Culture)
Combined: AP Human Geography Language + APHG Ethnicity Vocab + AP Human Geography (Culture)
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APHG Ethnicity Vocab: #AP Human Geography AP Human Geography (Culture): Culture
Flashcards
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Answers
1
Which of the following is an example of nationality?
German
Black
Hispanic
Jewish
2
Anything that makes people lose pride in their country or divides them is called a/an
Centrifugal Force
Disruptive Force
Unification Force
Centripetal Force
3
Discriminating against or judging others based on race is called
Ethnocentrism
Racism
Nationalism
Narcissism
4
A group's desire to have the power to self-govern is called
Pluralism
Self-determination
Ethnocentrism
Statelessness
5
Which of the following states was an example of balkanization?
South Korea
South Africa
Yugoslavia
Bolivia
6
Which of the following is a result of chain migration?
Spanish speakers in Spain
Mexicans in Mexico
Lutherans in Minnesota
English speakers in England
7
The idea of maintaining multiple separate cultures inside one country is known as
Multiculturalism
Multinationalism
Multi-ethnicism
Multiracism
8
In terms of popular culture, cities like Paris, New York, and Milan are referred to as
Local Culture
Capitals
Hearths
World Cities
9
Which of the following concepts led Jews to found the country of Israel?
Blockbusting
Multiculturalism
Self-determination
Multinationalism
10
The visible imprint of human activity on the landscape is known as:
the hand of man.
sprawl
urban renewal.
the cultural landscape.
11
The process by which one ethnic group attempts to eliminate other ethnic groups is called
Racial Annihilation
Ethnic Cleansing
Apartheid
Segregation
12
Which of the following current states is the closest to being a nation-state?
China
France
Mexico
Denmark
13
The tracking of sound shifts and hardening of consonants toward the original language.
Deep reconstruction
Standard language
Backwards reconstruction
Dialect
14
Which of the following is an example of ethnocentrism?
Discriminating against citizens of France
Discriminating against hispanics
Discriminating against dogs
Discriminating against white people
15
Which of the following groups would be defined as "indigenous"?
Russians
Mexicans
Indians (India)
Native Americans
16
Which of the following cities would be MOST likely to have a large barrio?
Seattle
Boston
Los Angeles
Chicago
17
A geographic boundary within which a particular linguistic figure occurs.
Isogloss
Toponym
Dispersal hypothesis
Dialect chains
18
When trends in culture go from global centers (New York) thru a set of smaller cities is
Diffusion
Hierarchal Diffusion
Migration
Relative Location
19
Ancestral language of Proto-Indo-European and Uralic-Altaic languages and many others as well
Nostratic
Romanian
English
Latin
20
What is pidgin language?
Parts of two or more languages combined
"common language"
Language without any native speakers
Language adopted as mother tongue
21
Which of the following countries has the most pluralistic society?
Mexico
Saudi Arabia
United States
North Korea
22
Which of the following is an example of ethnicity?
African-American
White
Dog
Human
23
Language is part of culture.
False
True
24
People who have the earliest historic ties to a region later occupied by a dominant power are
Indigent People
Displaced People
Stateless People
Indigenous People
25
When one ethnic group is totally surrounded by another ethnic group it is called a/an
Enclave
Ghetto
Barrio
Exclave
26
All languages have a literary tradition, but these traditions are being lost.
False
True
27
Which of the following regions is considered to be a cultural shatterbelt?
Latin America
Eastern Europe
East Asia
South Africa
28
A state with multiple ethnic groups that contribute to form one national culture is called a/an
Multinational State
Multi-Ethnic State
Plural State
Indigenous State
29
The South African system of racial segregation that ended in the 1990's was called
Self-Determination
Sectionalism
Apartheid
Jim Crow Laws
30
Which of the following is a centripetal force?
Multiple religions
Political parties
Ethnic conflict
A shared language
31
What is mutual intelligibility?
A group of languages with a shared but fairly distant origin
The collapsing of two languages into one
Local or regional characteristic of a language
Ability of two people to understand each other
32
Germanic, Romance, and Latin are all branches of Indo-European?
False
True
33
Moving to be near family or other members of your ethnicity is called
Step Migration
Forced Migration
Relative Migration
Chain Migration
34
The ________ of a group of people includes the things they construct.
Material Culture
Pop Culture
Non Material Culture
Folk Culture
35
A country that has only one single ethnic group is called a/an
Nation
Nation-State
Stateless Nation
State
36
A state with multiple ethnic groups that have a history of self-determination is called a/an
Multinational State
Multi-Ethnic State
Plural State
Indigenous State
37
Globalized popular culture is reproduced by people in the context of their local culture.
reterritorialization.
cultural appropriation
global homogenization.
MTV-effect.
38
What is a toponym?
Sets of sounds and symbols used for communication
Language most commonly used around the world
Uniqueness in a location
Place name
39
Which of the following was an example of attempted ethnic cleansing?
World War I
Belgium
Rwanda
Mexican-American War
40
What is a sound shift?
A division in a language family
Language without any native speakers
The ability of two people to understand each while speaking
Slight change in a word across languages within a subfamily
41
A belief in the superiority of one's ethnicity is called
Ethnocentrism
Racism
Fundamentalism
Nationalism
42
Discriminating against others based on their ethnicity is called
Racism
Ethnocentrism
Fundamentalism
Nationalism
43
Which of the following ethnic groups was most adversely affected by blockbusting?
Hispanics
Asian Americans
Caucasians
African Americans
44
Sharecroppers were found predominantly in which of the following regions?
Western China
Northern Europe
Central Africa
Southern US
45
Which of the following is a centrifugal force?
Multiple political parties
One shared religion
Nation-states
Shared holidays
46
A region that experiences unrest because it is caught between stronger political rivals is a/an
Rupture Zone
Shatterbelt
Zone of Disamenity
Cultural Exclave
47
Intense pride in one's country or nation is called
Ethnocentrism
Racism
Sectionalism
Nationalism
48
Belonging to a group that shares cultural traits and traditions is called
Ethnicity
Race
Nationality
Religion
49
Which of the following includes Slavic languages?
Korean, Chinese, Japanese
Russian, Polish, Ukranian
French, Spanish, Romanian
German, Danish, Swedish
50
Attempts by dishonest real estate agents to use race to manipulate home sales is called
Red Lining
Urban Renewal
Blockbusting
Gentrification
51
Anything that gives people a sense of pride in their country and unites them is called a/an
Centripetal Force
Centrifugal Force
Unification Force
Disruptive Force
52
South Korea is a hearth of global popular culture that influences surrounding regions
foods
sports
fashion
music
53
What is lingua franca?
The combination of two languages in a simplified vocabulary
Another word for French
The language selected to promote internal cohesion
"common language"
54
Predominantly Spanish speaking lower income neighborhoods in the US are called
Enclaves
Exclaves
Barrios
Ghettos
55
Which is an example of a non-material aspect of culture?
An Altar
Church Building
Religious Decoration
Burning of Incense
56
A multilingual state is a country in which only one language is spoken.
False
True
57
When a country breaks up into numerous small states due to ethnic conflict it is called
Balkanization
Shatterbelting
Nationalism
Ethnocentrism
58
____culture is conceived as small, and typically rural and cohesive in cultural traits.
Popular
Culture
Material
Folk
59
The conquest theory resulted in the spread on Indo-European tongues.
False
True
60
Local “extreme sports,” such as skateboarding, rapidly spread by being featured in
cereal commercials.
public high schools.
video games.
NFL halftime shows.
61
Efforts to conserve local cultures often focus on the local ____________.
customs
mobility
boundaries
landmarks
62
Which of the following is an example of a FAILED multinational state?
United Kingdom
China
United States
Soviet Union
63
Which of the following countries is also an ethnic enclave?
Egypt
Italy
Afghanistan
Israel
64
Which of the following is a Romance language?
Portugese
Bulgarian
Swedish
Serbo-Croatian