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Global 1 Regents Review
Global 1 Regents Review
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Global Regents Review
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1
The wealth and prosperity of Ghana, Mali and Songhai were dependent on controlling the trade in
coal and water
tea and cotton
gold and salt
iron and copper
2
Bantu-speaking people migrated southward and eastward was to
seek religious freedom
establish a colonial empire
flee warfare
find land for farming and grazing
3
• Johannes Gutenberg • King Henry VIII • John Calvin these people are associated with the
Glorious Revolution
Reconquista
Protestant Reformation
trans-Atlantic slave trade
4
The Chinese Mandate of Heaven for their government. The French had the divine right of kings.
justified the right to rule
created limited monarchies
promoted economic equality
supported the same religious principles
5
The wealth and prosperity of Mali and Songhai were dependent on controlling the trade in
coal and water
tea and cotton
gold and salt
iron and copper
6
The fall of the Byzantine Empire to the Ottoman Turks (1453) prompted Spain and Portugal to
expand the Catholic Inquisition into the Middle East
extend religious tolerance to the Muslim peoples
seek new trade routes to East Asia
reform their political systems
7
During the 14th century, the Black Death became a widespread epidemic primarily because of
European colonial policies
Chinese overseas exploration
the resurgence of trade
new agricultural practices
8
Much of the wealth of the West African kingdoms of Ghana and Mali was gained from the
taxation on goods brought by Indian merchants
creation of colonies on the Mediterranean coast
sale of slaves to Europeans
control of the trans-Saharan trade in gold and salt
9
The astrolabe, the caravel, and improved cartography are most directly related to the
formation of the Hanseatic League
The rise of Chinese socialism
The Age of Exploration
conquests by Mongols
10
Based on the map the geographic factor affected the direction of travel & trade on Indian Ocean
straits
monsoons
smooth coastlines
island harbors
11
What is the
best
title for this diagram?
Elements of Belief Systems
Benefits of the Counter Reformation
Characteristics of Classical Civilizations
Changes during the Neolithic Revolution
12
What is a major contribution of the Byzantine Empire to global history?
expansion of equal rights
preservation of Greek and Roman culture
invention of writing
construction of the pyramids
13
Journals of Ibn Battuta of Morocco, Zheng He of China, and Mansa Musa of Mali are examples of
primary sources describing observations of the travelers
secondary sources that record the travelers ideas of history
works of fiction to describe the adventures of the travelers
outdated resources for historical research
14
Which technological innovation was essential to the gold-salt trade in West Africa?
moveable type
iron cannons
camel caravans
lateen sail
15
Which heading best completes the partial outline in the document?
Maurya Empire
Greek City-States
Zhou Dynasty
Mayan Kingdoms
16
Which geographic feature had the greatest influence on the development of the Inca Empire?
Yucatan Peninsula
Andes Mountains
Caribbean Sea
Atlantic Ocean
17
One effect of the encomienda system in Latin America was that it
reduced Spanish influence
eliminated the use of guilds
promoted isolationism
exploited indigenous peoples
18
One reason the cultures of North Africa is different from the rest of Africa was
Sahara Desert
Great Rift Valley
Congo River Basin
Arabian Sea
19
China under theHan dynasty and Roman Empire were similar in that both grew wealthy because they
encouraged democratic ideals
established free-market economies
created classless societies
developed extensive trade networks
20
Which factor explain scientific and literary achievements of the Muslims in their Golden Age?
cultural diversity accepted by many Islamic governments
legal equality of all people in the Islamic empire
innovations introduced in Renaissance
expansion of trans-Atlantic trade
21
A major effect of the decline of the Roman Empire was that western Europe
was absorbed by the Byzantine Empire
entered a period of chaos and disorder
came under the control of the Muslims
returned to a republic form of government
22
What impact did the situation shown in this drawing have on Spanish colonies in the Americas?
High death rate of natives led Spanish to enslave Africans
Wages for native were increased by the Spanish viceroys.
Large #s of Spanish immigrants were hired to work in mines
Rebellions among Spanish threatened to weaken the colonies
23
Which statement about Greek civilization is an opinion rather than a fact?
Athens had a better culture than that of Sparta
Many adults in Athens did not have the right to vote.
Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle were Greek philosophers.
Boys in Sparta were trained to be soldiers.
24
Showing respect for parents-Maintaining family honor-Honoring elders: Term related to actions=
nirvana
prayer
filial piety
reincarnation
25
One way writers of the Renaissance were influenced by writers of Greece was Renaissance writers
stressed the power of human reason
produced few new scientific ideas
produced few new scientific ideas
showed little interest in secular affairs
26
One similarity between the Roman Empire and the Ottoman Empire is that both
declined because of corruption in government
developed parliamentary governments
ensured equality for women
reached their height of power at the same time
27
Which environmental issue faced the early civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, and China?
soil erosion from annual rainfall over 100 inches per year
destruction of rain forests for lumber to build structures
waterways that were unnavigable most of the year
catastrophic floods that destroyed crops and villages
28
-Spread of Islam-Gold and salt trade-Timbuktu-Pilgrimage of Mansa Musa. These deal with
Benin
Kush
Egyptian
Mali
29
Which situation was a direct result of the Protestant Reformation in Western Europe?
The religions of the people of Europe became more diverse
The Pope was removed as leader of the Catholic Church.
Women assumed leadership in most Christian denominations
European rulers established religious freedom
30
One similarity found in both Egyptian and Sumerian civilizations is that each developed a
compass
written language
monotheistic religion
ziggurat
31
A valid statement concerning the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages is that it
emancipated the nobles and serfs
rejected power and wealth
provided social and educational services
maintained armies for the king
32
On which continent did humans first appear?
North America
Africa
Europe
Asia
33
The Renaissance in western Europe was a period noted for
a shift from a spiritual focus to a more humanistic one
the mass movement of peoples from urban to rural areas
the rise of feudalism in the Mediterranean region
armed conflict over control of the Holy Land
34
These illustrations suggest that early Latin American civilizations
were strongly influenced by Renaissance humanism
were based on European societies
incorporated early Roman architectural design
used advanced technology to build complex structures
35
Spain and Portugal sponsored overseas exploration in the late 1400s-1500s because they
militarily defeated the Ottoman Empire
owed allegiance to Islamic caliphates
lacked access to northern Africa
desired spices from the Indies
36
A major reason the Renaissance began in the Italian city-states was their
access to goods from the Americas
military success against the Seljuk Turks
dependence on the teachings of the Catholic Church
location on the Mediterranean Sea
37
Which statement about the Golden Age of Islam is a fact rather than an opinion?
Islamic art was more abstract than Greek art
Muslim artists had more talent than European artists
Muslims were the best early mathematicians
Islamic society preserved Greek and Roman culture
38
One major characteristic of the Renaissance period is that the
armed conflict over control of the Holy Land
the mass movement of peoples from urban to rural areas
the rise of feudalism in the Mediterranean region
a shift from a spiritual focus to a more humanistic one
39
One way in which the Han dynasty and the Roman Empire were similar is that both
governed large areas around the Mediterranean Sea
created democraticy in which people elected their officials
developed a social system in which great equality existed
promoted unity and communication by building roads
40
The use of the Silk Road and caravan routes in northern Africa and southwestern Asia encouraged
self sufficiency
cultural diffusion
cultural isolation
ethnocentrism
41
A major contribution of the Roman Empire to Western society was the development of
monotheism
the principles of revolutionary socialism
gunpowder
an effective legal system
42
In China, Confucianism emphasized the idea that
individual goals should be placed ahead of the group
equality should exist between all members of society2
salvation could be attained by meditation and good deeds
Show respect to parents• Keep family honor• Honor all elders
43
Which factor most influenced a person’s social position in early Indian societies?
education
birth
geographic location
individual achievement
44
The pyramids of Mesoamerica and aqueducts of Rome demonstrate that these ancient civilizations
practiced religious toleration
used large wooden structures for protection
had advanced technology
were able to prevent flooding
45
“the king is from God, and law is from the king.” This quotation best reflects the concept of
equal representation
separation of powers
constitutional monarchy
divine right rule
46
Historians rely on primary sources because these sources
provide eyewitness accounts of events
establish rules for writing history
are more detailed than secondary sources
have the approval of religious authorities
47
Which phrase best describes Mali under the rule of Mansa Musa?
a golden age
a poverty-stricken era
a period of political chaos
a decade of colonial unrest
48
Which statement about the Gupta Empire is a fact rather than an opinion?
Gupta art on the Ajanta caves-superior to the art of Mauryan
Gupta Empire developed advancements in of math and science
India’s strongest leaders came from the Gupta Empire
Achievements of Gupta Empire surpassed Tang dynasty - China
49
Which generalization about the Roman Empire can be made based on information shown in chart?
Olive oil was the most important of the Roman trade goods.
Conquered areas were needed to build with marble from Greece
Expansion of empire provided access to varied trade goods
Rome traded only within the empire.
50
Using information provided by this map, a conclusion about Indian Ocean trade networks is they
led to migration from west African interior and east Africa
prevented cultural contact between Africa and Persia
connected India to the Middle East and to East Africa
hindered the growth of African coastal cities
51
Which situation is a result of the location of the Byzantine Empire?
serving in government assemblies
having the same occupation as their parents
establishing a mercantile system of trade
working in an industrialized city
52
Which action is most closely associated with pilgrims bathing in the Ganges River at Varanasi?
following the teachings of Jesus
visiting a site sacred to Hindus
offering prayers at the birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama
preparing to enter a Shinto shrine
53
What was a major result of the European policy of mercantilism in Latin America?
increased status of indigenous peoples
reinvestment of profits to benefit the colonial economy
exploitation of labor and natural resources by Europeans
decrease in the power of European monarchs
54
Then I must remain loyal to Lord Akiyama, even if he is disloyal to Lord Takeda?
chivalry
hajj
bushido
nirvana
55
In western Europe, the Middle Ages began after the collapse of which empire?
Roman
Mughal
Byzantine
Ottoman
56
Statement describes a result of the encounter between Europeans and natives of Latin America?
European nations lost power and prestige in the New World.
In New World they used enslaved Africans to replace natives
Large numbers of natives migrated to Europe for better life
Native societies experienced rapid population growth.
57
Early European feudal era, subsistence agriculture and economic self-sufficiency are associated
a political unit that has a common religious faith
an extensive territory under the rule of a single authority
a country that requires conquered peoples to assimilate
a government ruled by the consent of the people
58
In ancient times, the Silk Road made the exchange possible between
China and the Roman Empire
Korea and Japan
Siberia and the Ottoman Empire
Egypt and Greeck
59
The social class system in Latin America during the 16th and 17th centuries reflects the
influence of mestizo economic power
increasing social mobility of Native American Indians
dominance of Spanish-born nobility
emerging equality between classes
60
In Japan, the martial arts, the tea ceremony, and flower arranging reflects the influences of
Buddhism and Shintoism
imperialism and militarism
capitalism and shintoism
mercantilism and animism
61
The Aztec calendar and Maya writing system illustrate pre-Columbian cultures in the Americas
converted others to Islam
declined because of invasion and disease
traded extensively with Africa
flourished prior to European contact
62
The policy of mercantilism was intended to
use an international policy of laissez-faire economics
link industrialized nations
be an exchange of land between nobles
enrich European governments
63
The golden ages of the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman Empires can be attributed in part to
command economies
cultural isolation
distinct social classes
stable governments
64
One similarity between Confucianism and Christianity is that both belief systems emphasize
respecting others
converting others to their teachings
making pilgrimages to holy shrines
praying five times a day
65
Some archaeologists believe the earliest human presence in the Americas is associated with the
exploration of the Caribbean by Europeans
migration of nomads across the Bering Strait
movement of tribes during the Bantu migration
journey of traders along the Silk Roads
66
Which technological advancement helped unify both the Roman and the Inca Empires?
astrolabe
gunpowder
road system
wheeled carts
67
The exchange ofsilks and spices and the spread of Buddhism along the Silk Roads are examples of
self-sufficiency
ethnocentrism
cultural diffusion
desertification
68
Mansa Musa' journey to Mecca in the 1300's is evidence that
European culture was the superior to cultures of W. Africa
the Crusades had a great influence on western Africa
most African leaders were educated in the Middle East
Islam had a major influence on the Mali Empire
69
Alexander the Great’s conquests of Greece, Asia Minor, Egypt and Persia led to the
spread of Hellenic culture-cultural diffusion
establishment of representative democracy
spread of Islamic culture throughout Europe
adoption of a feudal system
70
Who introduced the Cyrillic alphabet, Orthodox Christianity, and domed architecture to Russia?
Mongols
Muslims
Vikings
Byzantines
71
Which concept is illustrated in the diagram?
manorialism
caste
encomienda
apartheid
72
Which document is an example of a primary source?
an encyclopedia article on religions of the Middle East
novel on the Age of Exploration
a textbook on Russian history
personal correspondence from a conquistador in the New World
73
How were the codes of chivalry in Europe and Bushido in Japan similar?
benefit all the social classes
support revolutionary ideas
help the ruler control his people
guide the behavior of a warrior class
74
The major reason that Portugal and Spain established water routes to Asia’s spice markets was
discover new continents, plants, and animals
provide jobs for navigators, cartographers, and shipbuilders
experiment with new technology such as the astrolabe
avoid overland routes that were controlled by Muslim traders
75
The concept of zero and the decimal system were introduced. Which empire is described ?
Maurya
British
Persian
Gupta
76
One way the Five Relationships,the Ten Commandments,the Eightfold Path are similar is that they
1. promote polytheism
provide codes of behavior
describe secularism
establish gender equality
77
Why did the ancient city-states of Athens and Sparta develop different political systems?
mountainous topography resulted in isolation of city-states
The Byzantine Empire dictated government policies.
For over 3 centuries, civil wars raged in these city-states.
Foreign travelers introduced new philosophies.
78
One aspect common to both Shinto and Daoism is a
deep reverence and respect for nature
A unique aspect of religion in Japan is that
belief in the reincarnation of souls
belief in one God
79
The terms Brahma, dharma, and moksha are most closely associated with which religion?
animism
Judaism
Hinduism
Islam
80
The Code of Hammurabi, the Twelve Tables, and the Justinian Code are similar is that each
supported republican governments
provided records of economic activity
legalized monotheistic beliefs
established legal standards
81
Which historical events are in the correct chronological order?
Crusades >Renaissance >Neolithic Revolution>Roman Empire
Roman Empire ->Neolithic Revolution ->Crusades ->Renaissance
Renaissance ->Neolithic Revolution ->Crusades ->Roman Empire
Neolithic Revolution ->Roman Empire ->Crusades ->Renaissance
82
The doctrines of the Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, and Protestant churches are based on the
concept of reincarnation
teachings of Muhammad
principles of Christianity
leadership of the pope
83
The Pillars of Emperor Asoka and the Code of Hammurabi are most similar to the
map projections of Mercator
ziggurats of Sumeria
Great Sphinx of the Egyptians
Twelve Tables of the Romans
84
What is the main reason the Neolithic Revolution is considered turning point in world history?
permanent settlements developed in river valleys
Stone tools and weapons were first developed.
Fire was used as a source of energy for the first time.
Spoken language was used to improve communication.
85
The golden ages of the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman Empires can be attributed in part to
distinct social classes
stable governments
cultural isolation
command economies