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Ch. 10 Early China Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 10 Early China
Ch. 10 Early China
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1
dynasty under which culture flourished
Buddhism
Dao
Shang
Han
2
Which statement is true of the role of men and women in ancient China?
Men were respected since they were in charge of money
Women’s work was important because they cared for the family
Women=limited education, men=work in the government
Men-farm & run the government, women=manage family’s money
3
Zhou merchants were often rewarded with government jobs
true
false
4
This period of time made people look for ways to restore order in China
the spreading of Daoism
the Period of Warring States
the flooding of Huang He valley
the introduction of legalism
5
The civil service system created under Han Wudi favored the rich
true
false
6
The Silk Road was a single road that extended from China to the Roman Empire
true
false
7
Confucianism was never a major influence on Chinese society and government.
True
False
8
Which of the following was a result of Zhang Qian’s exploration of the West?
China’s trade increased
Allies were found to help China fight its enemies
Literature and the arts blossomed.
Chinese medicine advanced
9
What new technology was developed during the Zhou Dynasty?
melted bronze to make works of art
channels to block flood waters
silk worms to make clothing
new systems to irrigate the land
10
In the Mandate of Heaven, a king’s right to rule came from
the army
the people
a council of nobles
the gods
11
Confucianism, Daoism, and legalism had the same goal: creation of a well-run, peaceful society
false
true
12
Who was the founder of Daoism whose name means “the Old Master”?
Hanfeizi
Wu Wang
Laozi
Wu Wudi
13
Which best explains why the Chang Jiang was so important to the people of ancient China?
It flows west to east across central China
It flows through canyons and plains to the East China Sea.
It was a key waterway for trade and transportation.
It is the third longest river in the world
14
ruled China longer than any other dynasty
Han
Shang
Zhou
Dao
15
Chinese farmers were forced to serve as soldiers during wartime
true
false
16
According to Confucianism, husbands and wives should support each other
False
True
17
Which of the following Chinese inventions helped the sea shipping merchants?
harness for horses
iron plow
stirrup
rudder
18
China’s first dynasty
Buddhism
Han
Shang
Dao
19
Who built the first cities in China?
the Zhou
the Shang
the Xia
Yü the Great
20
For a natural source of protection, Chinese civilizations developed near mountain ranges
false
true
21
Which invention used the new technology for iron making?
stirrup
silk weaving
rudder
farm plow
22
Chinese system of beliefs that describes the way a king must rule
Buddhism
Dao
Shang
Han
23
Why was the Chinese invention of the waterwheel important?
to grind corn and other grains
to drain flooded farmland
to help steer ships
to press paper
24
a religion that spread from India to China
Shang
Dao
Han
Buddhism
25
Why do the Chinese call the Huang He “China’s Sorrow”?
because it is now dried up
because its flooding has drowned many people
because it is yellow in color
because it is dirty and polluted
26
Why did Wu Wang lead a rebellion against the Shang government?
The last of the Shang rulers was a cruel tyrant.
The last Shang ruler failed to honor his ancestors.
Shang rulers forced the people to worship too many gods
There were too many aristocrats.
27
Hanfeizi, who introduced the ideas of legalism, believed that humans are naturally good
false
true
28
Confucius believed people should put the needs of families and community above their own needs
True
False
