OCT203 Exam 3- SCI

This complication may cause kidney failure

This incomplete SCI has damage to the anterior spinal artery or tissue.

How many spinal nerves are there?

True or False: Spasticity increases in first 6 months; plateaus after 1 year

Functional abilities for a T1-T9 SCI

True or false, C1-C3 may not need a ventilator

Spinal Shock can last

Symptom(s) of Cauda Equina Syndrome

This is when abnormal bone deposits outside muscles and joints

True of False: There is no chance of regeneration in Cauda Equina Syndrome

T/F : A women w/ SCI will have a harder time getting pregnant &/or not be able to give birth

At what level can a patient be independent in complex meal prep

Temperature control affects what level of spinal cord

Muscle groups: legs and portion of foot

At what level does tenodesis occur?

C5 SCI possible movement(s)

True or False: Autonomic Dysreflexia can be fatal

This incomplete SCI has no damage to spinal cord itself

Possible causes for Autonomic Dysreflexia EXCEPT

This incomplete SCI has one side of cord damaged (lateral)

Patient has C6 injury, what is damaged

Most common reason of spinal cord injury

A patient is able to extend elbow at what level

What is the most common cause of death, post-injury

True or False: Patient with C5 SCI can extend elbow

Muscle groups: chest and upper abdomen

T/F: The level of SCI designates the last fully functioning segment of cord

True of False: Heterotypic ossification can prevented with medicaiton

C4 possible movement(s)

True or False- Patients with C4 SCI may be able to breathe without a ventilator

A patient has perspiration, sudden headache, tachy followed by bradycardia; they might have

At what level is the diaphragm innervated

C1-C3 movement(s) possible

This is decreased BP due to decrease muscle tone in abdomen and LE

True or False: a person with T10-L1 will still poor trunk stability

This means impairments from waist down

This means impairments from shoulders down

True or False: Central Cord Syndrome has sensory and motor impairments in UE more than LE

At T1-T12, what muscle(s) are innervated

Incomplete SCI's are all except

Patients with what SCI will need assistance in relieving pressure and equipment

This ulcer stage involves all layers of skin and muscle

T12 and above with spasticity will have what bowel and bladder issues

Muscle groups: head, neck, arms, hands, diaphragm

True or False: males with SCI have decreased sperm count

This incomplete SCI has cellular destruction in the center of the cord

Those with Brown Sequard Syndrome will have all EXCEPT

Cervical nerves go from

A patient with L2-S5 may have partial to full control of BLE's

This is an exaggerated response by the ANS to an irritation of nerve below level of injury

This means no voluntary movements, complete paralysis

Lumbar nerves go from

Area of skin supplied by a specific spinal nerve

This allows patients to be out of bed and involved in therapy

Sacral nerve go from

Autonomic Dysreflexia can cause what to rise to a dangerous level

This device continually turns patient side to side through 270 degrees

C5 SCI possible movement(s)

This ulcer stage has superficial redness and skill still blanches

Patient functional abilities of C6 SCI EXCEPT

What movement starts at C7-C8

This ulcer stage involves all layers of skin tissue, muscles, tendons, and bone

Most common sites for heterotopic ossification

An OT may use the ASIA scale to assess patients with

Disease that can cause spinal cord injuries

In what incomplete SCI will the extremities with the greatest function have poorest sensation

At what level are the abdominal muscles innervated

Early treatment of SCI will include all EXCEPT

True or False, patient with C4 injury can elevate scapula

Symptoms of DVT are all of the following EXCEPT

Thoracic nerves go from

True of False: Patient with T1 should have full UE movements

Decrease vital capacity may be caused by

An ulcer is most likely to be found in these places EXCEPT

What can cause Orthostatic hypotension?

C1-C3 movements possible

Bundle of nerves protected by the sacrum

Symptoms of Anterior Cord Syndrome are all of the following EXCEPT

This ulcer stage has loss of superficial skin layer and blistering or scabbing occurs

Patients with C4 SCI will have

Which is the most common type of incomplete SCI

Stage I ulcers last how long?

Symptoms of Orthostatic hypotension can be managed by

This is the total amount of air a person can expel after maximum breath in

This is a complication of SCI that is a localized area of dead skin and subcutaneous tissue

L1 and below this flaccid will have what bowel and bladder issues

True of False: a person with T1-T9 SCI can independently drive with adaptations

This results in decreased circulation, prolonged bedrest and trauma to LE's

Osteoporosis develops more in

Weaknesses of C6 SCI

This means weakness

Those with heterotypic ossification may experience

What SCI level damage is spasticity most likely to be seen

SCI C5 functional abilities EXCEPT