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Final Era 4 (200-1500) Review! Flashcards | StudBud
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Final Era 4 (200-1500) Review!
Final Era 4 (200-1500) Review!
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1
Song Dynasty lost the Northern Region of China to what growing empire?
Jurchens
Laos Empire
Mongols
Jin
2
The lateen sail was an important technology for traveling across the Indian Ocean because
Its shape made maneuvering the monsoon winds in any direction possible
It was especially suited for short-distance travel
Its square shape meant that it picked up more ocean breezes
It was more durable than most other sails
3
What were some of the ways women became famous in Feudal Japan?
Most famous women were known for their art and literature.
Women orchestrated peasant uprisings.
Some became powerful Shoguns.
All women were famous because there were no men.
4
Where was fast growing rice found?
Thailand
Japan
Korea
Vietnam
5
The Vikings used a two-handed _____ that could cut through a helmet or shield.
helmet
sword
machine gun
axe
6
Chinese belief system emphasizes living in harmony with the Dao (the Way), simplicity, and balance between opposites.
Shintoism
Confucianism
Zoroastrianism
Daoism/Taoism
7
Feudalism is associated with which region in Era #4 (200-1500)?
Western Europe and East Asia (China)
Eastern Europe and East Asia (Japan)
Western Europe and East Asia (Japan)
Eastern Europe, Middle East, and West Africa
8
Why did the Viking Age end?
When the Vikings boarded spaceships to Vahalla.
When the Vikings learned English.
When the English defeated the Vikings in Battle.
When the Vikings assimilated into Christian Europe.
9
Why is the Magna Carta significant?
It dictated that the Baginski Clan was by far the best looking.
First time a European Monarch was forced to share power with subordinates.
It guaranteed travel along the silk roads safely.
Revolutionized shipping,allowing ships to travel by the stars and GPS.
10
The Arabic word for "God" is ________________.
Allah
Vishnu
11
Which of the following accurately organizes the 3 Chinese Dynasties of Era #4?
Song, Sui, Tang
Tang, Sui, Song
Sui, Tang, Song
Sui, Song, Tang
12
In W Africa, women and men shared the work to feed and care for families. How did they share?
Men did the hunting, and women did the farming.
None of these
Men raised children, and women held political power
Men farmed and women served in the army.
13
The Viking Trade and Cultural Network was...
The Silk Roads
The League of Extraordinary Gentleman
The Hanseatic League
The Han Solo League
14
What type of ships did the Vikings use?
caravels
canoes
longships
15
Who were the Vikings? Describe them
Vicious barbarians
Gentle giants
Nice grandpas
Mean sailors
16
According to the Quran, the "People of the Book" include...
Jews, Buddhists, and Muslims
Jews, Muslims, and Zorastrians.
Catholics but not Protestants or Eastern Orthodox
Jews, Christians, and Muslims.
17
So that groups could travel safely through the desert, people organized _______________ to get across.
play dates
field trips
bus tours
caravans
18
How were Timbuktu and Djenne MOST alike?
They were centers of the Catholic Church.
They were both destroyed by invading Moroccans.
They were both the capital of their respective empires.
They were centers of Islamic learning and trade.
19
How would you define social privilege?
The ability to choose your social class.
Rights/privileges you have based on your position in society
I'm not sure what social privilege is.
Social privilege doesn't exist; we're all equals.
20
The holy book of Islam is called the _________________.
Torah
Vedas
Bible
Quran
21
Those who follow the religion of Islam are called
____________________.
Christians
Muslims
Buddhists
Hindus
22
What did Ghana and Mali have in common?
They fought several wars.
They both traded salt and gold.
They are both in Europe.
They both practiced Hinduism.
23
Family members in W Africa shared a strong sense of _____, based on family relationships.
religion
kinship
mansa
griotte
24
Which Dynasty opened up international trade by both land and ocean?
Tang
Sui
Song
Han
25
How did the trans-Saharan caravan the religious and cultural characteristics for West Africa?
Merchants spread Buddhism
Merchants spread ancestor worship
The caravan did not change W Africa
Merchants spread Islam
26
Who was the Founder of the Sui Dynasty?
Li Shimin
Yang Jian
Song Taizu
Li Yuan
27
Chinese cultural "beauty" practice from the Tang Dynasty (c. 10th century) became widespread during the Song Dynasty.
Imperial Exam
Jizya
Footbinding
Confucianism
28
How did Mansa Musa get to Mecca?
He followed the trans-Saharan trade route.
He never arrived in Mecca.
He began his pilgrimage in Morocco.
He generally followed the Nile River.
29
A Muslim place of worship is called a _________________.
Shrine
Mosque
Temple
Monastery
30
Place the 3 African kingdoms in sequential order from EARLIEST TO LATEST.
Ghana, Songhai, Mali
Mali, Ghana, Songhai
Ghana, Mali, Songhai
Songhai, Ghana, Mali
31
What made Mali such a powerful state in the 1300's?
Islamic merchants were taxed.
It equipped armies with gunpowder and cannons.
Merchants brought gold to Ghana.
It was a center of Islamic learning and gold/salt trade.
32
What influenced the development of town and connected them by commerce?
Moroccan soldiers
Griots
Trade Routes
Muslim Caliphs
33
The
Quran
says there will be "no compulsion in religion". This means you cannot force people to be Muslim.
True
False
34
The Roman Empire collapsed because...
Disease and invasions.
All of these are accurate.
Political infighting, overextension, and economic issues.
Cultural changes via a new religion.
35
The Viking Leif Eriksson discovered _____________ 500 years before Christopher Columbus?
North America
Ireland
Africa
England
36
The
Quran
was written by the last prophet of Islam, ________________________.
Krishna
Noah
Muhammad
Jeremiah
37
Islam first developed in what is now the country of ______________________
Saudi Arabia
India
Haiti
Japan
38
Qualities like 'farmer' and a 'lack of power' would have been attributed to which social class?
Peasant
Samurai
Emperor
Merchant
39
Where did the Vikings first live?
Eastern Europe
Northern Europe (Scandinavia)
Atlantis
Southern Europe
40
Some Byzantine Emperors used Vikings for their personal _______.
Superheros
Guards
Clowns
41
The most common language in Africa is ___, which shows the strong influence of the ___ religion
English, Christian
Swahili, traditional African
Arabic, Muslim
French, Catholic
42
In the tale of Sundiata, what was the meaning of his "payment"?
He was saying that his mother did not mean anything to him.
He was insulting the ruler, and not respecting him.
He believed the land was worthless.
He was threatening the ruler.
43
Which of the following was NOT a major impact of Mansa Musa on the kingdom of Mali?
He introduced a caste system to Mali.
He made Timbuktu a major center of learning.
He helped make Mali rich.
He introduced Mali to Islam.
44
What was the major accomplishment of the Sui Dynasty (besides failing to the Tang)
Grand Canal
Great Irrigation
Bamboo Forest Creation
Great Wall 2.0
45
Japanese belief system focused on kami (spirits) in nature + ancestors, reverence for nature + maintaining harmony.
Early Japanese building.
Early Japanese religion.
Early Japanese ruler.
Early Chinese religion.
46
Messages transmitted verbally from one generation to the next
Visual Documents
Oral traditions
Primary sources
None of these
47
Which was NOT a reason for the significance of Constantinople (Istanbul)?
It was an important cultural and political center.
It was the capital of the eastern half of the Roman Empire.
It was the cause of the fall of the Roman Empire.
It was the capital of the Byzantine Empire.
48
A well known symbol of Islam is the __________________.
blue sky
the oceans waves
nine planets
crescent moon and star
49
In most traditional African religions, people honored....
their ancestors
religious leaders
only one god
the emperor
50
which two religions/philosophies were merge of ideas together to form Neo-Confucianism
Daoism and Confucianism
Islam and Confucianism
Buddhism and Confucianism
Hinduism and Confucianism
51
Monasticism was an important aspect of which two of the following religions?
Christians and Buddhists
Catholics and Muslims
Christians and Jews
Buddhists and Jews
52
What does the word "Viking" mean in Old Norse?
bearded one
long ship
to raid
53
Which of the following are accurate descriptions of Eastern and Western Europe in Era 4?
Eastern Europe was basically a continuation of the Roman Empire.
Western Europe broke into small, warring, tribal kingdoms.
All of these are accurate.
Islamic civilizations put pressure on both parts of Europe.
54
Did women have many rights in feudal Japan?
Usually not; depended on if they were upper or lower class.
Women were seen as equal to men in the constitution.
Women were exiled to China in 953 CE.
Of course! Women ruled Japan for many years.
55
How did the Islamic merchants help Ghana become wealthy?
Islamic merchants brought gold to Ghana.
They did not help Ghana become wealthy.
Islamic merchants were taxed.
They built mosques that brought in pilgrims.
56
What was the first mass printed documents in Chinese history?
Legalist Code of laws for all citizens
Vedas
Confucian Analects
Buddhist Texts
57
How was the Song Dynasty created after the fall of the Tang?
Military conquest of the northern nomads
Consolidating military control of the warlords of China
Conquest of Korea and Vietnam
Lowering taxes on the 16 kingdoms
58
Which of these roles would have been ranked the highest?
shogun
samurai
merchants
peasants
59
The areas of the world with the largest Muslim populations are Indonesia and the _____________________.
Alaska
Middle East
Spain
South America
60
Which African Society held on most fiercely to Christianity during Islam's expansion?
Egypt
Ethiopia
Ghana/Mali
Tunisia
61
Where was the Tang Dynasty's Capital
Chang'an
Xi'an
Shanghaii
Beijing
62
The Fall of the Han Dynasty was due to...
Economic issues that angered rivalries among elites and among peasants
All of these are accurate
Failure of central government to react to issues leading to disunity.
Peasant protests and rebellions such as the Yellow Turban Revolt
63
Which of the following statements is the BEST explanation for Mansa Musa's behavior?
He was lending money, and expected repayment with interest.
He was giving away money to live like a Christian monk.
He stole money from caravans and merchants.
His kingdom was incredibly rich from gold and salt trade.
64
The famous Muslim shrine in Jerusalem is called the _______________________
Dome of the Rock (Al Aqsa)
The Church of the Nativity
The Kaaba (al-Ka'ba al-Musharrafa)
The Wailing Wall
65
During this Islamic celebration Muslims fast (do not eat) from sun up to sun down.
Ramadan
Passover
Eid Al-Adha
Festivus
66
Which of the following was NOT a contribution of Muslim scholars to later civilizations?
Chemistry, Algebra, and Scientific Method
Aqueduct and concrete technologies
Medical/surgical technologies
Preserving Greek philosophy
67
As Islam spread, the People of the Book were given ______________________.
jobs
respect
special legal rights
money
68
When is the Viking Age of expansion?
900 to 1233
1000 to 1443
800 to 1066
1977 to 2025
69
True or False: The Viking helmets had horns.
False
True
70
Which of the following is accurate in regards to the Crusades?
Had big impact on Europe through cultural exchange with Muslim World.
All of these are accurate
Power grab by Catholic Church who wanted all Christendom in their control
Jews, E. Orthodox Christians + Coptic Christians, and Muslims were killed
71
Which nomadic Turk group was used to revolt against a Tang emperor which latter end the Dynasty
Uighurs
Kirghiz
Mongols
An Lushan
72
Which of the following is true in regards to the "Caesaropapism" of the Byzantine Empire?
Catholics are better than Eastern Orthodox.
Popular salad dressing.
Political leadership is stronger than Religious leadership.
Religous leadership is stronger than Political leadership.
73
Which of the following statements is MOST true about the diff between griots and griottes?
Gritos were singers, griottes were dancers.
Griots were male, griottes were female.
Griots were generals, griottes were regular soldiers.
Griots were religious people, griottes were outcasts.
74
Why was Mansa Musa in Egypt?
He was learning to speak Arabic.
To negotiate a treaty with the Pharaoh
He was on a pilgrimage to Mecca.
He was on a pilgrimage to the Great Pyramid.
75
O
ne of the greatest emperors in Chinese history
due to her strong leadership + effective governance during Song Dynasty.
Wu Zetian
Qin Sui Huang Di
Kublai Khan
Wu Tang
76
Why were samurai more loyal to their daimyos than the shogun?
The samurai valued loyalty, and the daimyo paid.
Their daimyo was nicer.
Because the shogun wasn't cool.
This is false; the samurai were loyal to the shogun only.
77
Which best describes Western Europe during Era #4?
All of these are correct
Dark Ages, Feudalism, Crusades, and relative disconnectivity.
Mercantilism led to Capitalism and the Industrial Rev. + Imperialism.
Golden Age of rebirth (Renaissance), leading to Enlightenment & Sci. Rev.