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EOPA AVTF SKILLS USA Flashcards | StudBud
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EOPA AVTF SKILLS USA
EOPA AVTF SKILLS USA
84 terms
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StudBud Administration
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#Study guide for EOPA TV Broadcast
Flashcards
84 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
84
Answers
1
A cover placed over a mic to reduce rumble or flapping sound created when wind blows in the mic
Wind Blocker
Wind Screen
Wind popper
Popper stopper
2
A small clip-on personal microphone used to gather sound.
Lavaliere Mic
Clip Mic
Handheld Mic
3
A lens with a long focal length, which gives a narrower than normal field of view
Telephoto Lens
Prime Lens
Zoom Lens
Wide Angle Lens
4
a clear, neutral filter that absorbs ultraviolet radiation, with no effect on visible colors.
Neutral Density Filter
Diffusion filter
UV Filter
Spun Filter
5
rule that divides the screen into thirds horizontally and vertically, (tic-tac toe grid)
Half Rule
Head room
Rule of Thirds
180 Rule
6
The number defining how large or small your aperture is set to
F-stop
Aperture
Decibel level
7
a three-footed stand often used to balance a camera
Steady Cam
Monopod
Dolly
Tripod
8
Entire camera moves side to side in relation to the subject
Dolly
Tilt
Pan
Truck
9
lighting instrument that is placed opposite the key light
Spot Light
Back Light
Key Light
Fill Light
10
filter that reduces the incoming light into the camera without distorting color of the scene
Gels
Neutral Density Filter
Diffusion Filter
Spun
11
shot taken directly from the position of the subject,
Subjective Camera shot
Over the shoulder
Objective camera shot
Wide Camera shot
12
A type of signal where the data is represented by continuous waves.
Analog Signal
Radio Signal
Television Signal
Digital Signal
13
When the photo is too light all over and washed out
Over exposed
Under exposed
Bright exposure
14
How light is measured on set. (color temperature)
Kelvin
Amps
Watts
Volts
15
The primary colors of light
RYO
RBG
RBY
RPG
16
A type of illumination used in the studio that creates sharp, distinct, and very dark shadows
Soft Light
Key Light
Hard Light
Fill Light
17
Light placed above and behind the talent in a shot to separate the talent from the background.
Key light
Fill light
Back Light
Rear Light
18
A sequence of drawings representing the shots planned for a film or television production.
Location Scout
Comic sketch
Shot list
Storyboard
19
an abrupt transition from one scene to another.
J Cut
L Cut
Jump Cut
20
SDTV 525 . HDTV 1125
Interlaced lines
Reading lines
Lines of Resolution
Scan lines
21
Also called H.264. Use in iPod, web, and Blue Ray playback.
Mpeg-4
AVI
WMV
Mpeg-2
22
A large bowl shaped light open in front, provides illumination over a large area.
Color Light
Flood Light
Scoop Light
Spot light
23
Records sounds that are directly in front of the mic and limited sounds from the sides of it
Hyper Cardiod
Omnidirectional
PZN
Cardiod Microphone
24
the space from the tip of a person's nose to the side edge of the frame
Nose Room
Head Room
Rule of Thirds
Lead room
25
displays and measures the color, or chrominance, of the video signal
Vectorscope
Metronome
Grey Scale
26
light which has a soft edge and produces subtle shadows and tones
Soft Light
Soft Light
Reflected Light
Hard Light
27
moving only the camera to scan the set horizontally
Pan
Dolly
Truck
Tilt
28
A typical lighting composition using three lights; key light, fill light, and backlight
Scoop Lighting
Three Point Lighting
Hard Lighting
Soft Lighting
29
The process of reducing the amount of data used to output a video, image, or sound.
Video Conversion
Video Compression
Export settings
30
a pole carrying an overhead microphone projected over a film or tv set
Shotgun Pole
Monopod
Boom Pole
C-stand
31
a shot that briefly interrupts the representation of a subject to show something else
Cut in shot
Cutaway shot
Dolly shot
Truck shot
32
Used for connecting to video devices to send audio and video signals.
BNC
XLR
RCA Connector
S-video
33
can cause important scene elements to run together and lose meaning
Shot interference
Blocking Merger
Dimensional Merger
Shot fuzz
34
Produces wide-angle views. Makes subjects appear farther apart then they actually are.
Wide angle lens
Prime Lens
Macro lens
Zoom Lens
35
The black box that appears at the top and bottom of the screen
Letterbox
Lower Third
Black matte
Matte
36
this transition indicates that time has passed. it briefly superimposes one scene onto another
Fade transition
Wipe transition
Dissolve transition
Keying transition
37
The editing that is done after the movie, film, or video has been taped.
Post Production
Pre-Production
Production
38
High-definition television, displaying high-resolution images, videos, and broadcasts.
Satellite TV
HDTV
Standard TV
Streaming TV
39
The speed at which frames progress in an animation. Measures usually as frames per second
Aspect ratio
Frame scale
Frame rate
Bit rate
40
The person responsible for finding shooting sites and getting permission to shoot there
Location Scout
Best Boy
Gaffer
Producer
41
the relative blueness or redness of white light, measured in Kelvin degrees
Color Temperature
Daylight
Tugsten
Kelvin color
42
the space from the top of a person's head to the top of the television screen
Lead room
Frame rate
Head room
Lead space
43
camera body swiveling upward or downward on a stationary support.
Dolly
Pan
Truck
Tilt
44
allows the camera to remain level even when the operator moves
Handheld Cam
Dolly Cam
Dolly
Steadicam
45
Process of combining the primary colors of red, green, and blue to create new lighter color
Additive Color Theory
Color Theory
Backlight
Amps
46
measures the amount of light being reflected from (off of) subject matter
Fill meter
Squeezer
Diffusion
Light meter
47
zoom lenses that allows the operator to focus on objects very close to the lens.
Follow focus
Macro focus
Rack focus
Shallow focus
48
Component cables consist of....
2 separate cables/wires that give us color, (R,B,G)
3 separate cables/wires that give us color, (R,B,G)
3 separate cables/wires that give us color, (R,B,Y)
2 separate cables/wires that give us color, (R,B,Y)
49
The three pronged plug used to connect a microphone to the recording device
1/4 inch
XLR
Phono
RCA
50
a rapid succession of images in a motion picture to illustrate an association of ideas
Roll edit
Ripple edit
Slide show
Montage
51
connector commonly used in television production
3-prong
XLR
RCA
BNC
52
thin overlapping plates, controls the amount of light that can enter the camera lens.
Flaps
Gain
Camera Iris
Light knob
53
Anything used to bounce and filter light onto the subject.
Reflector
Diffusion
Card
54
Main or Source Light. This is the primary source of illumination in 3 point lighting
Key Light
Spot Light
Back Light
Fill Light
55
The inner 90 percent of the video frame. area is considered safe for most subject matter
Safe broadcast
Safe area
Safe range
Inner area
56
Composite Video Signal
Combined video signal of Red, Green and Yellow
Combined video signal of Red, Green and Blue
Combined video signal of Purple, Green and Blue
Combined video signal of Red, Green and Black
57
a description of a film story written as if you were seeing the film
Script
Film Treatment
Film Proposal
58
when two or more stories are running concurrently
Parallel Stories
Many Storylines
Main Storyline
Plot
59
space is provided at the side of the frame for the subject to "move into"
Leading the object
Leading the subject
Lead room
Provide Room
60
video effect places an image into a different background by taking out the background color
Keying
F-stop
Key framing
61
ratio of width to height in the dimensions of a frame; example NTSC 4:3 and Motion Picture 16:9
Aspect ratio
General ratio
Filming ratio
Shooting ratio
62
What are the primary colors of light
Green, Red and Purple
Orange, Yellow and Green
Red, Green and Blue
Red, Green and Orange
63
physically moving the camera perpendicularly toward or away from the set
Truck
Dolly
Tilt
Pan
64
3 separate cables/wires, RGB, that give us color
RCA
HDMI
Composite video signal
Component video signal
65
When the director shifts the focus from one object to another in the same scene
Macro Focus
Soft focus
Follow focus
Rack Focus
66
the space in front of your subject. Leave extra space in the direction your subject is looking
Lens Space
Lead Space
Leading the subject
Move Space
67
the process of preparing all the elements of a video production
Pre-production
Post Production
Crew list
Production
68
Three pronged plug used to connect microphones to devices
Quarter inch cable
Composite Cable
XLR Cable
RCA Cable
69
6-pin or 4-pin connector is used when making connections between PCs and peripheral devices
USB
Composite
Firewire
BNC
70
a fast lens transmits more light and has a larger opening than a slow lens (f-stop)
Fast Lens
Lens Speed
Camera Speed
Quick Lens
71
distance between the MOD and the furthest point from the camera a subject can remain in focus
Focus pull
Depth of field
Shallow focus
Auto focus
72
a measure of the clarity of an image, the ability of a video camera to reproduce fine detail
Soft Focus
Video Resolution
Video Compression
Focus pull
73
one of the two half-frames in interlaced video
Field
scan line
Interlaced
74
unique number based on hours, minutes, seconds, and frames that identifies each frame of video.
Run code
Run time
Timecode
Duration
75
a close-up of an action or object that is inserted into the main action of a master scene
B-roll
A-roll
Cut away shot
Insert shot
76
device that electronically produces a series of letters and numbers directly onto the tv screen
Lower third
Title tool
Character Generator
Key frame
77
A light fixture with spherical reflector and ability to change beam size.
Key Light
Fresnel Light
Scoop Light
Spot Light
78
a single-legged support used for holding a camera
Monopod
Gimbal
Boom
Tri-pod
79
Created a soft focus, sometimes called a "gauze shot"
Landscape filter
Soft filter
Portrait filter
Diffuse filter
80
RCA Connector
cannot carry video or audio signals
can carry only audio signals
can carry only video signals
used to carry audio and video signals
81
encodes information as a string of 1's and 0's
Radio Signal
Analog Signal
Television signal
Digital Signal
82
A complete video picture.
Video frame
Video Compression
Safe frame
83
measurement for the amount of current in a circuit.When calculating power usage Watts/100=??
Amps
Analog Signal
Volts
Heartz
84
the camera operator continually changes the focus as the camera follows the action
Shallow Focus
Minimum Object Distance
Follow Focus
Rack Focus