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World History II Final Flashcards | StudBud
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World History II Final
World History II Final
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1
Who was a French military leader and emperor who conquered much of Europe in the early 19th century?
Jean-Paul Marat
Maximilien Robespierre
Napoleon Bonaparte
Horatio Nelson
2
What major event devastated the French economy in the late 1700s?
The American Revolution
The American Civil War
The Russian Revolution
The British Industrial Revolution
3
What was the blockade that forbid French allies from trading with Britain?
The Union System
The Blockade of Wonsan
The Continental System
The Blockade of the British Isles
4
What ensures that no one can be imprisoned unlawfully?
Toleration Act
Habeas Corpus
Edict of Nantes
English Bill of Rights
5
What unified all of the laws throughout France?
The Napoleonic Law
The Napoleonic Code
The Consulate
The Concordat
6
This Estate represented everyone that wasn't an noble or member of clergy.
The New Estate
The Third Estate
The First Estate
The Second Estate
7
What established civil equality between Catholics and Protestants to create a peaceful coexistence of the two?
Edict of Milan
Edict of Nantes
Edict of Toleration
Edict of Fontainebleau
8
This Estate was made up of members of the clergy.
The Third Estate
The Second Estate
The First Estate
The New Estate
9
This person was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance.
Johannes Gutenberg
Michelangelo
Maximilien Robespierre
Niccolò Machiavelli
10
This person is the head of an elected government; the principal minister of a country or state.
Dictator
Sultan
King
Prime Minister
11
This person was an Italian diplomat, author, philosopher and historian who lived during the Renaissance.
Niccolò Machiavelli
Michelangelo
Johannes Gutenberg
John Calvin
12
A person could buy one of these from the church to save a dead loved one from purgatory or remove their own sins.
Sects
Passes
Pardons
Indulgences
13
Who invented the printing press?
Johannes Gutenberg
Jean-Paul Marat
John Calvin
Maximilien Robespierre
14
Who invented Calvinism?
Johannes Calvin
James Calvin
John Calvin
Jonas Calvin
15
What was the medieval knightly system that served as a religious, moral, and social code.
Sacraments
Primogeniture
Bushido
Chivalry
16
A system where people were given land and protection by people of higher rank, and worked and fought for them in return.
Seigneurialism
Feudalism
Mercantilism
Manorialism
17
This person is credited with starting the Protestant Reformation.
Martin Luther King Jr.
Reggie Miller
Martin Luther
John Calvin
18
What is a Christian rite that is recognized as being particularly important and significant?
Ceremony
Communion
Liturgy
Sacrament
19
What was the name of the Khan that brought all of the Mongols together under one clan?
Ogedei Khan
Donkey Khan
Genghis Khan
Kublai Khan
20
This Estate was made up of members of nobility.
The Third Estate
The New Estate
The Second Estate
The First Estate
21
Which religion originated in Japan?
Hinduism
Shinto
Taoism
Buddhism
22
Which group of the Legislative Assembly wanted the most drastic changes?
The Conservatives
The Radicals
The Moderates
The Centrists
23
What was the code of conduct that samurai were expected to follow?
Laconic
Bushido
Chivalry
Tryggr
24
Which group of the Legislative Assembly thought the revolution went too far?
The Moderates
The Radicals
The Centrists
The Conservatives
25
What is a way of living that's religious, isolated from other people, and self-disciplined?
Feudalism
Monasticism
Asceticism
Monarchism
26
These were the upper middle class members of the Third Estate.
Bolsheviks
Proletariat
Working Class
Bourgeoisie
27
This was the location of Napoleon's final defeat.
Marengo
Leipzig
Borodino
Waterloo
28
What was the initial exchange of goods from the New World to the Old World and vice versa?
The Atlantic Exchange
The Columbian Exchange
The American Exchange
The Caribbean Exchange
29
This gave all non-conformists (non-anglicans), except Roman Catholics, freedom of worship.
Habeas Corpus
English Bill of Rights
Edict of Nantes
Toleration Act
30
What is a military strategy of burning or destroying crops or other resources that might be of use to an enemy force?
Scorched-Earth Policy
Burned-Ground Policy
Sherman policy
Pillaging
31
A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state through elected representatives.
Communism
Oligarchy
Democracy
Capitalism
32
An annual calendar containing important dates and statistical information such as astronomical data and tide tables.
Almanac
Register
Handbook
Compendium
33
Who are the group of priests chosen by the Pope to run the Roman Catholic Church?
Archbishops
Bishops
Cardinals
Deacons
34
The political practice of publicizing accusations of disloyalty or subversion with insufficient regard to evidence.
Red Scare
McCarthyism
Socialism
Leninism
35
What is compensation paid to a nation for damage inflicted on it?
Indemnity
Liberties
Tithe
Fines
36
What are groups of people with somewhat different religious beliefs from those of a larger group to which they belong?
Sects
Cults
Denominations
Communes
37
Who were monarchists and were considered highly conservative and opposed to liberalism in Britain?
Tories
Republicans
Democrats
Whigs
38
What are French nobles that have converted to Calvinism?
Huguenots
Helots
Hoplites
Heretics
39
Which of the following was
NOT
in the Quadruple Alliance?
Russia
Prussia
Austria
Italy
40
An economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit.
Communism
Socialism
Collectivism
Capitalism
41
What is a U.S. federal agency that coordinates governmental intelligence activities outside the United States?
CIA
KGB
FBI
TSA
42
Who were known for their military prowess and acted as the leaders of the Safavid army?
Kizilbash
Rashidun
Fursan
Maghreb
43
What was the Catholic response to the Protestant Reformation?
The Removal of the Pope
The Crusades
Counter-Reformation
Stricter Policies
44
Who are people who are not only opposed to change but would also like to undo certain changes?
Reactionaries
Moderates
Tories
Radicals
45
What was the 10% "tax" given to the church from a person's annual income?
Tithe
Tariff
Levy
Duty
46
This group had been attacking the Byzantine Empire which eventually led to the Crusades happening.
The Muhgal Turks
The Seljuk Turks
The Kahzar Turks
The Hunnic Turks
47
What is the action or policy of preventing the expansion of a hostile country or influence.
Red Scare
Containment
McCarthyism
Obstruction
48
This was a source of income (usually in the form of land) granted to a vassal by his lord in exchange for his services.
Realm
Province
Estate
Fief
49
This was the promotion of a widespread fear of a potential rise of communism, anarchism or other leftist ideologies.
Blue Scare
Red Scare
Green Scare
Yellow Scare
50
What was the capital of the Byzantine Empire?
Constantinople
Karakorum
Versailles
Rome
51
Who were the Scandinavian warriors who raided and colonized wide areas of Europe from the 9th to the 11th century?
Vikings
Saxons
Gurkhas
Hoplites
52
What is the portable housing used by the Mongolians known as?
Huts
Tents
Yurts
Wigwams
53
Who is regarded as the greatest officer in the history of the Royal Navy (British)?
Thomas Cochrane
Robert Blake
Horatio Nelson
Napoleon Bonaparte
54
What was a procedure used to submit the constitution of a new government to the people for a yes-or-no vote?
Affidavit
Plebiscite
Petition
Gubernatorial
55
What is a machine with a heavy blade sliding vertically in groves, used for beheading people?
Breaking Wheel
Gallows
Guillotine
Gibbet
56
Which of the following countries did
NOT
have decision-making power during the Congress of Vienna?
Austria
Italy
Prussia
Great Britain
57
What is known as the revival of classical art and literature throughout Europe?
The Reformation
The Renaissance
The Enlightenment
The Awakening
58
This was a religious reform movement that swept through Europe in the 1500s.
The Catholic Reformation
The Enlightenment
The Renaissance
The Protestant Reformation
59
What were the series of attempts to conquer Jerusalem by western Christians?
Conquests
Jihads
Crusades
Campaigns
60
What is a person under the protection of a feudal lord to whom he has vowed homage and fealty?
A Liege
A Serf
A Vassal
A Helot
61
What is the term used to describe the peace that was created throughout the Mongol Empire?
Golden Horde
Pax Mongolica
Pax Romana
Karakorum
62
Who was the doctor from Paris that led some of the most extreme radicals?
Georges-Jacques Danton
Maximilien Robespierre
Jean-Paul Marat
Olympe de Gouges
63
What was the first five years of Napoleon's rule called?
Plebiscite
The Reign of Terror
The Consulate
Concordat
64
What is a person whose main focus is the study of the humanities?
Theist
Naturist
Cool AF
Humanist
65
What was the political and social system of France before the Revolution of 1789?
First Order
Old Regime
Old Order
Old System
66
This was a fortress in Paris and for most of its history was used as a state prison by the kings of France.
Château d'If
Bastille Prison
Elmina Castle
Robben Island
67
What is a royal title that was historically used by the leading figures of Iranian monarchies?
King
Sultan
Earl
Shah
68
What was the assembly where major decisions, such as electing a new khan or launching a war were made?
Darughachi
Karakorum
Kurultai
Tanistry
69
This defines a single set of individual and collective rights for all men that are citizens.
Edict of Nantes
English Bill of Rights
Toleration Act
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
70
This person is best known as an artist, but his work as a scientist and an inventor make him a true Renaissance man.
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Jean-Paul Marat
Johannes Gutenberg
71
What established certain basic civil rights and clarified who would be next to inherit the Crown?
Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
English Bill of Rights
Toleration Act
Edict of Nantes
72
This was a general assembly representing the French estates of the realm.
Old Regime
Estates General
New Regime
Estates Peculiar
73
What is the competition between nations regarding achievements in the field of space exploration?
Containment
Space Race
Obstruction
Arms Race
74
What was the ritualistic suicide performed by samurai who felt they had dishonored their lord?
Shodo
Ikebana
Kintsugi
Seppuku
75
What is the love of one's country rather than one's native region?
Chauvinism
Nationalism
Nativism
Populism
76
A person that has no fixed home and moves from place to place like the Mongols often did is known as a what?
Nomad
Colonist
Grazer
Settler
77
Of the following, who was the most connected to the Reign of Terror?
Maximilien Robespierre
Louis XVI
Jean-Paul Marat
Olympe de Gouges
78
What is government by divine guidance or by officials who are regarded as divinely guided?
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Democracy
Theocracy
79
This Islamic leader defeated the Christians holding Jerusalem and established the Ayyubid dynasty?
Hazrat
Saladin
Timur
Mehmed II
80
What was the agreement between Napoleon and the Pope that recognized Catholicism as the religion of most French citizens
The Napoleonic Code
The Concordat
The Consulate
The Napoleonic Law
81
Which group of the Legislative Assembly had no extreme views?
The Radicals
The Conservatives
The Moderates
The Centrists
82
This was the world's first Marxist-Communist state and was one of the biggest and most powerful nations in the world.
China
North Korea
Soviet Union
Vietnam
83
What is a competition between nations for superiority in the development and accumulation of weapons?
Arms Race
Space Race
Containment
Obstruction
84
What was the intelligence and internal-security agency of the former Soviet Union?
CIA
FBI
TSA
KGB
85
A political theory in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their needs?
Capitalism
Socialism
Collectivism
Communism
86
This early political group supported political reform and the transferring power from the Church and King to the people.
Tories
Republicans
Democrates
Whigs
87
What was the movement that took place right before the start of the 1st Crusade?
The People's Crusade
The King's Crusade
The Dirty Crusade
The Pope's Crusade
88
What position was viewed as the highest military power in Japan?
The Shogun
The Daimyo
The Ronin
The Samurai
89
Which is known as the "Holy City" by all three Abrahamic religions?
Jerusalem
Mtskheta
Hebron
Mecca
90
Who was the Queen of France that was known for her spending habits?
Marie Thérèse of France
Cersei Lannister
Catherine de Medici
Marie-Antoinette
91
What is information of a biased or misleading nature, used to promote a particular political cause or point of view?
Publication
Newspeak
Propaganda
Containment
92
What is the senior decision-making body of His Majesty's Government (Britain)?
Estates General
Bourgeoisie
Prime Minister
Cabinet
93
What is the right, by law or custom, of the firstborn legitimate child to inherit everything?
Ultimogeniture
Primogeniture
Tertiogeniture
Secundogeniture
94
Who was the grandson of Genghis Khan that became the emperor of China?
Ogedei Khan
Mongke Khan
Temujin Khan
Kublai Khan
95
What involved the transportation by slave traders of enslaved African people, mainly to the Americas?
The African Exchange
The Atlantic Exchange
The African Slave Trade
The Atlantic Slave Trade
96
What are people who have Christian beliefs that differ from the official interpretations of the Catholic Church?
Apostates
Sarasins
Dissidents
Heretics
97
What is a strict form of Protestantism that is known for it's extreme takes on faith and adherence to total depravity?
Presbyterianism
Calvinism
Lutheranism
Pentecostalism
98
What was the warrior class that would serve the emperor and rule as local lords in Japan?
The Ronin
The Shogun
The Samurai
The Daimyo
99
The grassy plains that make up much of Mongolia are called what?
Wastes
Steppes
Savannas
Marshes
100
What was an agricultural laborer bound under the feudal system to work on their lord's estate?
Helot
Slave
Serf
Thrall