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Human Body Systems - 5th Grade Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems - 5th Grade
Human Body Systems - 5th Grade
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Human Body Systems and how they interact - 5th grade NC Essential Standards
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Which best describes the role of the respiratory system?
IT helps people breathe in oxygen and breathe out CO2.
It helps people stand upright.
It helps people transport blood.
It helps people eat and digest food.
2
What role does the circulatory system provide to the digestive system?
It moves food through the intestines.
It transports food particles to muscles.
It transports nutrients to cells.
It releases waste into the blood.
3
Which system protects the cardiovascular system?
digestive
nervous
circulatory
skeletal
4
Which body system is responsible for supplying oxygen and removing carbon dioxide?
respiratory
muscular
nervous
digestive
5
Which is an example of the body removing waste?
The nervous system send signals from the brain to muscles.
The skeletal system produces red blood cells.
The respiratory system releases carbon dioxide.
The digestive system breaks food into nutrients.
6
Which best explains how the muscular system relies on the respiratory system?
The respiratory system feeds the muscular system nutrients
The respiratory system acts as support for muscular system.
The respiratory system cools the muscular system.
The respiratory system brings oxygen for the muscular system
7
Which best describes the purpose of the cardiovascular system?
It delivers blood to the body's tissues.
It delivers food to power the body.
It supplies oxygen to the body.
It supplies stability to the skeleton.
8
Which statement best describes the relationship between the circulatory and muscular systems?
Messages are carried by nerves between the brain and heart.
The heart is protected by the sternum.
The heart contracts and expands to pump blood.
Nutrients are carried to the heart through veins.
9
Why is the digestive system so important for the human body?
It circulates blood to organs
It moves oxygen through the lungs and into the blood
It carries waste products away from the lungs
It breaks food into nutrients and sends them to the blood
10
How is the respiratory system different from the cardiovascular system?
Cardiovascular - lungs; respiratory - heart, veins, arteries
Cardiovascular - digestion; respiratory - strength
Respiratory - lungs; cardiovascular - heart, veins, arteries
Respiratory - aids in digestion; Cardiovascular - strength
11
Which body system breaks down food to release nutrients needed to produce energy?
muscular
digestive
respiratory
cardiovascular
12
Which is an example of a function the muscular system performs?
Skeletal muscles make joints work properly.
Voluntary muscles pump blood through the body.
Smooth muscles move food through the surrounding organs.
Cardiac muscles move bones and support the skeleton.
13
What do the muscular and skeletal system have in common?
Both are made up of soft material
Both pump blood to the body
Both protect the brain
Both assist the body with movement
14
Which two systems work together to help a person stand erect?
Skeletal and digestive
Skeletal and circulatory
Skeletal and muscular
Muscular and nervous
15
Which two body systems are most responsible for getting oxygen to cells?
skeletal and circulatory
circulatory and respiratory
respiratory and digestive
digestive and skeletal
16
Which best explains the effect of exercise on the respiratory system?
Increased breathing rate makes lungs stronger.
Decreased breathing rate produces more waste.
Decreased breathing rate sends more oxygen to the brain.
Increased breathing rate makes bones stronger.
17
The main function of a group of muscle cells is...
digest nutrients
make oxygen
cause movement
release energy
18
Which body systems work together to allow movement?
nervous and circulatory
muscular and skeletal
nervous and skeletal
muscular and circulatory
19
Which system moves waste from the digestive system?
respiratory
muscular
circulatory
nervous
20
How does the skeletal system help the nervous system?
It protects the heart.
It protects the esophagus and stomach.
It protects the brain and spinal cord.
It protects the lungs.
21
In which body system does the heart belong?
respiratory
circulatory
skeletal
nervous
22
What is the main function of the skeletal system?
get rid of waste
clean the body
deliver nutrients
support the body
23
Which is the best way the digestive and muscular systems are related?
The diaphragm, above the intestines, inflates and deflates.
Swallowed food is pushed through the esophagus
The heart absorbs oxygen and nutrients from various places.
Nutrients are transported to bones.
24
Which are parts of the digestive system?
mouth, trachea
mouth, brain
mouth, teeth
mouth, lungs
25
Which best describes the circulatory system?
It protects the major organs of the body.
It transports oxygen-rich blood throughout the body.
It sends messages to the brain to protect the body.
It breaks food into nutrients.
26
Which is a task performed by the circulatory system?
sending messages to the brain
controlling muscle movement
transporting waste materials
producing energy from food
27
Which system is most closely related to the brain?
skeletal
nervous
respiratory
muscular
28
How does the skeletal system benefit the digestive system?
It protects the organs in the system.
It provides nutrients to organs in the system.
It provides oxygen to organs in the system.
It supplies blood to organs in the system.
29
Which BEST describes the system to transports cell necessities using the bloodstream?
digestive system
circulatory system
respiratory system
cardiovascular system
30
Which is a major organ of the circulatory system?
kidney
stomach
brain
heart
31
Why is the respiratory system so important?
It controls breathing and gas exchange.
It controls body temperature and cools the body with sweat.
It controls heartbeat and circulation.
It controls digestion and absorption of nutrients.
32
How does the muscular system depend on the nervous system?
The nervous system provides food to muscles.
The nervous system send signals to muscles for movement.
The nervous system provides support for muscles.
The nervous system transports blood to muscles.
33
Which two body systems work together to take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide?
muscular and skeletal
digestive and circulatory
circulatory and resipratory
respiratory and muscular
34
Bone cells need nutrients. Which two systems get nutrients to the bone cells?
skeletal and nervous
digestive and circulatory
circulatory and respiratory
respiratory and skeletal
35
Which two body systems work together to distribute nutrients from food through the body?
muscular and skeletal
cardiovascular and digestive
circulatory and respiratory
digestive and circulatory
36
Which task is accomplished through the combined efforts of the cardiovascular and muscular?
protecting major organs
moving water and nutrients from one organ to another
pumping blood through the body
releasing waste from the body
37
Which is most directly connected to the circulatory system?
mouth
lungs
nose
trachea
38
Which system produces red blood cells?
Skeletal
Digestive
Circulatory
Muscular
39
When someone is exercising, which is a function of the circulatory and respiratory systems?
make muscles work
protect bones from breaking
help the body sweat
provide oxygen to the body
40
In which system does the heart work to move blood throughout the body?
digestive
cardiovascular
muscular
respiratory
