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23-24 Scientific Method + Classification of Life Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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23-24 Scientific Method + Classification of Life Test Review
23-24 Scientific Method + Classification of Life Test Review
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1
Which two kindgoms contain organisms that are prokaryotic?
Fungus and protists
Archaebacteria and bacteria
plant and animals
bacteria and protist
2
What kingdom contains molds, mildews, yeasts, and mushrooms?
Fungus
Animals
Plants
Protists
3
When writting a properly formatted hypothesis you should the words
Then___ If_____
The correct answer is ____
I think that____
If___ then___
4
Which characteristic is unique to the pigeon?
jaws
fur
feathers
claws
5
Observations and Inferences are similar in which way(s)
both help form conclusions
both are used in experiments
both use the 5 senses
both provide information
6
The sky is blue is an example of a ____. The weather is pleasant is an example of a _____.
Observation ; Observation
Inference ; Observation
Inference ; Inference
Observation ; Inference
7
The study of Earth including its landforms, rocks, soil, and forcees that shape Earth's surface
Earth Science
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
8
Does the hagfish have jaws?
NO
Yes
9
When writing a scientific name you need to...
write the species in lowercase
type in italics or underline it if written by hand
Capitalize the genus
all of the choices
10
Which of the following is a way scientists collect and record data
graphs
charts
calculations
models
11
The study of all living things
Biology
Earth Science
Physics
Chemistry
12
What is the correct 8 levels of classification?
Kingdom, Domain, class, phylum order, family, genus, species
Class, phylum, genus, order, family kingdom, species, Domain
Domain, Kingdom,Phylum, Class, order, family , genus, species
Domain, Kingdom, phylum, order, class, family, genus, species
13
The salamander and perch share which derived characters?
Jaws
Lungs
Mammary glands
Claws
14
What is the first subdivision of a kingdom?
Phylum
Class
Genus
Order
15
What are the three domains?
Eukarya, Archaea, fungus
Eukarya, Protists, Archaea
Mammals, Aves, and Reptiles
Eukarya, Bacteria, Archaea
16
the beginning of the process to ask a question and uses the 5 senses. It can be quanitative or qualitative
Scientific Method
Observation
Variable
Inference
17
What is this diagram called?
phylogenic tree
cladogram
punnett square
map
18
Which of the following is not a charactertic of life
able to move
made of cells
has DNA
grow and develop
19
logical explanation of an observation that is drawn from prior knowledge or experience
Observation
Scientific Law
Scientific Theory
Inference
20
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life
can breathe
uses energy
evolves as a group
made of cells
21
factors in an experiment that remain the same.
constants
independent
variables
dependent
22
What do we call the two word naming system used today?
Kingdoms
Binomial Nomenclature
domains
Class
23
What is the science of identification and classification called?
Taxonomy
Domains
Bionomial nomenclature
Evolution
24
The study of elements and their properties, composition, the structure of compounds and how they can change
Earth Science
Chemistry
Physics
Biology
25
a series of steps scientist use to answer questions through tests and experiments
Observation
Scientific Method
Inference
Biology
26
The experimental group is
the one that proves our hypothesis is correct
the group intentionally changed / is exposed to the independent variable
the group that stays the same / is not exposed to the independent variable
the one measured throughtout the experiment
27
What kingdom contains unicellular, prokaryotic, very ancient organisms that live in extreme environments?
bacteria
Archaebacteria
Fungi
Plant
28
The members of this kingdom can live in extreme environments like hot springs
bacteria
Plants
Archaebacteria
Protist
29
Who was the first person to attempt to classify organisms?
Carolus Linnaeus
Gregor Mendel
Charles Darwin
Aristotle
30
Who is responsible for creating a 5 kingdom classification system?
Robert H. Whittaker
Aristotle
Isaac Newton
Carolus Linnaeus
31
The lizard most recently shared a common ancestor with what other animal?
chimp
salamander
Pigeon
Mouse
32
The control group is
the one that proves our hypothesis is correct
the group intentionally changed / is exposed to the independent variable
the group that stays the same / is not exposed to the independent variable
the one measured throughtout the experiment
33
Which organism was the first to evolve?
Chimp
Hagfish
Pigeon
Perch
34
Man's scientific name is
Homo sapian. Homo
describes man's :
order
genus
class
species
35
Who is responsible for the first modern system of classification and the creation of scientific names?
Aristotle
Charles Darwin
Beth Wilson
Carolus Linnaeus
36
There is an unpleasant odor is an example of a ____. Someone forgot to take out the trash is an example of a _____.
Observation ; Observation
Observation ; Inference
Inference ; Observation
Inference ; Inference
37
Why are scientific names of organisms important
because Mrs. Jowers said so
they tell us something important about the organism we are classifying
so scientists can easily communicate
because it makes life more difficult
38
What four kingdoms belong to the domain Eukarya?
Viruses, Bacteria, fungus, Plantae
Protista, Fungus, Animalia, Plantae
Viruses, Fungus, Animalia, Plantae
Reptiles, Aves, Mammals, and Insects
39
The bacteria in the sample are green. This is an example of..
qualitative data
quantitative data
40
What is a controlled experiment?
An experiment that tests only one variable at a time
An experiment that tests multiple variable at a time
factors in an experiment that remain the same.
An experiment that changes the independent and dependent variable
41
There are 1,500 bacteria in the sample. This is an example of..
quantitative data
qualitative data
42
The student is has a pleasant personality. This is an example of
qualitative data
quantitative date
43
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life
unicellular organization
homeostasis
responds to stimuli
reproduction
44
What do we call the two word naming system used today?
Binomial Nomenclature
domains
Kingdoms
Class
45
Scientists can communicate their results by
speaking at conferences
writing scientific articles
exchanging information
hiding their results from the public
46
In what language are scientific names written?
Latin
English
Spanish
French
47
Which would be like a super kingdom, or higher that kingdom?
Class
Domain
Phylum
Queen
48
Which kingdom contains trees and flower plants?
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi
Archaebacteria
49
The independent variable is
the one that proves our hypothesis is correct
the one that stays the same
the one intentionally changed by the scientist
the one measured throughtout the experiment
50
The student is 62 inches tall. This is an example of
quantitative date
qualitative data
51
What kingdom contains starfish, frogs, cats, insects, and man?
Fungus
Animals
Plants
Protists
52
Which Kingdom contains "true" bacteria that do not live in extreme environments?
archaea
Animalia
Protista
bacteria
53
What is the name of a classification key in which there are always two choices?
Cladogram
Phylogenic tree
Dichotomous Key
Tree Finder
